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Конкуренция и инновации
Лизинг. Технологии бизнеса. 2013. № 8. С. 25-33.
In this article the author dwells on the major categories of competition theory. Shows that the modern market economy - is a daunting, multi-level system, which includes a large number of different structures (industrial, institutional, commercial, financial, marketing, information, etc.), which are constantly interacting in the national and international regulatory and legal framework. Recently, the opportunity to create competitive advantage is greatly enhanced by the impact of technology markets.
Galvin P., Burton N., Singh P. et al., Technological Forecasting and Social Change 2020 Vol. 161 No. article 120253 P. 1-10
Strategy, structure and rivalry across an industry has an impact upon innovation outcomes at the industry level. However, when patterns of rivalry are altered through the presence of strategic networks (sets of firms that cooperate closely on the basis of their web of strategic alliances) it is not clear what impact this has upon product ...
Added: November 26, 2020
Gonchar K. R., Bessonova E., Economic Systems 2017 Vol. 41 No. 1 P. 26-40
This paper investigates the role of managerial ownership and incentive payment as potential drivers of innovation decisions by firms and as shifters of the competition-innovation link in Russian manufacturing industry, where poorly protected property rights and path dependent market structure (typical for many transition economies) leads to a variety of outcomes. We use recent survey-based microdata for nearly 2000 ...
Added: April 12, 2017
Yasin E., ЭКО 2010 № 10 С. 30-38
The author, who is one of the architectures of the «500 Days Reform», finds that no results expected from our institutional transformations made over the 2000th could be observed. He also thinks that Russia is to experience the slow evolutionary transformations which would be accompanied with conflicts of opposites, and compromises with oppositions would be ...
Added: October 3, 2012
Tatiana A. Meshkova, Moiseichev E. Y., / Высшая школа экономики. Series WP BRP "Science, Technology and Innovation". 2015. No. 47.
Added: September 28, 2015
Simachev Y. V., Fedyunina A., Дубковская В. В., Экономическая политика 2021 Т. 16 № 4 С. 104-143
The study discusses the relationship between competition and innovation in low-tech and high-tech industries in transition economies. The analysis is based on the World Bank’s Business Environment and Enterprise Performance Survey (BEEPS) =for manufacturing industries in 32 countries and includes 8,686 observations. We find an inverted U-shaped relationship between competition and R&D expenditure =for low-technology industries, and a ...
Added: September 8, 2021
Golovanova S., Korneeva D. V., Sidorova E. et al., Экономическая политика 2019 № 4 С. 166-193
This article is devoted to quantitative analysis of the costs and benefits of 5G networks infrastructure creation by using two alternative forms, such as single wholesale network or competing mobile networks. Calculations, based on the principle of discounting, allow us to establish whether savings are possible in the model of single wholesale network. The limit ...
Added: July 11, 2019
Kuznetsova T., Roud V., Вопросы экономики 2013 № 12
This paper provides empirical evidence on the relation of innovation and competition, as well as insights on the role of innovation within the competitive strategies of Russian enterprises. The survey of roughly 1000 enterprises (executed as a part of the European Manufacturing Survey) from the manufacturing sector and ICT reveals the marginal role of innovation ...
Added: January 20, 2014
Korotayev A., Zinkina J. V., Technological Forecasting and Social Change 2011 Vol. 78 P. 1280-1284
Added: March 7, 2013
Khusainov F. I., Экономика железных дорог 2021 № 4 С. 69-73
Статья представляет собой обзор заседаний №№ 22, 23 и 24 открытого межвузовского научно-практического семинара "Экономика железнодорожного транспорта". Указанные три семинара были посвящены проблеме неравномерности железнодорожных перевозок, измерению уровня концентрации и конкуренции на рынке услуг операторов подвижного состава и оценке макроэкономической эффективности инвестиционных проектов ОАО "РЖД". ...
Added: May 6, 2021
Gokhberg L., Ditkovsky K. A., Lukinova E. I. et al., М. : Национальный исследовательский университет "Высшая школа экономики", 2021
Краткий статистический сборник содержит основные показатели, характеризующие научный и инновационный потенциал Российской Федерации. Приводятся сведения о результативности исследований и разработок, данные международных сопоставлений.
В сборнике использованы материалы Росстата, Минобрнауки России, Роспатента, ОЭСР, Евростата, ЮНЕСКО, ВОИС, национальных статистических служб зарубежных стран, а также разработки Института статистических исследований и экономики знаний Национального исследовательского университета «Высшая школа экономики».
Отдельные данные ...
Added: November 25, 2020
Sewdass N., Calof J. L., Foresight and STI Governance 2020 Vol. 14 No. 3 P. 30-39
This paper focuses on the practices, assessment approaches, procedures, and applied aspects of competitive intelligence (CI). The study relies upon a survey of CI practitioners conducted in 2019 and a comparison of its results with a similar survey in 2006. It was found that companies spend the time devoted to this activity mainly on processes ...
Added: October 1, 2020
Tatyana Meshkova, Moiseichev E. Y., Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship 2016 Vol. 5 No. 1 P. 1-35
The objective of this paper is to analyse the scope for improving empirical and methodological foundation of global value chain (GVC) research and for making relevant political decisions, primarily through application of foresight methodology based on the latest trend to combine the approaches of global value chain and national innovation system research. The authors choose ...
Added: February 17, 2016
Burmaoglu S., Saritas O., Scientometrics 2019 Vol. 118 No. 3 P. 823-847
Researchers focus on understanding the nature of ecosystems and societies as well as explaining how paradigms change. These efforts are presented and disseminated through scholarly work in scientific literature. The pool of knowledge generated through databases allows one to track how our understanding changes and how paradigms shift through time. The present study is concerned ...
Added: September 5, 2019
Bessonov V. A., Kuzminov Y., Yasin E., М. : Издательский дом ГУ-ВШЭ, 2009
В книге обсуждается завершившийся десятилетний период роста в российской экономике и показывается, что в его основе лежал интенсивный рост производительности. Этот рост носил в значительной мере восстановительный характер, ему предшествовало глубокое сокращение производительности на первой фазе переходного процесса. Это значит, что потенциал такого роста производительности ограничен и нельзя рассчитывать на то, что он станет основой ...
Added: January 11, 2013
Терещенко Д. С., Щербаков В. С., Economy of Region 2021 Vol. 17 No. 1 P. 223-234
Universities play a crucial role in local economies, providing educational services and participating in research and development. This is particularly important for Russia where regions are highly differentiated in terms of both socio-economic development and technological progress and innovations. However, many regional universities in Russia have traditionally focused primarily on teaching, with less emphasis on ...
Added: October 1, 2020
Gokhberg L., Meissner D., Nature 2013 Vol. 501 P. 313-314
Many of us believe that science is indispensable for generating innovation, and that innovation is a basis for manufacturing, which, in turn, is a must for the economy. But is the road that straight? In truth, it takes decades to recognize the fruits of scientific discovery and economic activity. Leonid Gokhberg and Dirk Meissner compare ...
Added: September 24, 2013
Khusainov F. I., РЖД-Партнер 2019 № 18 С. 46-49
The article is devoted to assessing the level of competition in the services market of railway rolling stock operators using the Herfindahl-Hirschman index (and, for reference, the concentration index) in dynamics for 2011-2019, as well as for 2019, not only for the operators market as a whole, but also for certain types of rolling stock ...
Added: September 24, 2019
Gorodnikova N., Gokhberg L., Ditkovsky K. A. et al., М. : НИУ ВШЭ, 2016
В настоящем сборнике отражены результаты статистических обследований, характеризующих инновационные процессы в экономике страны. В динамике представлены сводные показатели, определяющие уровень развития технологических и нетехно-логических инноваций, разработанные в соответствии с современными международными стандартами ОЭСР и Евростата. В публи-кации приводятся статистические данные, отражающие инновационную активность организаций промышленного производства и ряда отраслей сферы услуг. Подробно рассмотрены ресурсное обеспечение ...
Added: March 1, 2016
Павлова Н. С., Shastitko A., / Высшая школа экономики. Series WP BRP "Economics/EC". 2014. No. 58/EC/2014.
The article focuses on the effects that type I errors can have on the incentives of firms to compete, collude or engage in efficiency promoting socially beneficial cooperation. Our results confirm that in the presence of type I errors the introduction of a leniency program can have ambiguous effects, including the destruction and prevention of ...
Added: September 28, 2014
М. : НИЯУ МИФИ, 2014
The collection contains theses included in the program XVII Moscow International Telecommunication Conference of Young Scientists and Students " Youth and Science " conducted on the Internet in October-December 2013 on the site of MEPHI http://mn.mephi.ru/.
Conference topics cover a wide range of problems: nuclear physics and energy; automatics and electronics, micro-and nanoelectronics in nuclear instrumentation ...
Added: February 22, 2014
М. : Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2012
Сборник составлен по итогам XIII Апрельской международной научной конференции по проблемам развития экономики и общества, организованной Национальным исследовательским университетом «Высшая школа экономики» при участии Всемирного банка и Международного валютного фонда и проходившей 3–5 апреля 2012 г. в Москве.
Рассматриваются следующие темы: банки и финансы, наука и инновации, вопросы местного самоуправления, менеджмент, социология и социально-культурные процессы.
Для экономистов, ...
Added: November 16, 2012
Parshakov P., Shakina E., Barajas A., Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja 2022 Vol. 35 No. 1 P. 122-142
This article contributes to the development of contestable market theory by investigating how competitiveness in the eSports industry influences the size of this industry, as measured by the volume of monetary prizes. We use data on each gamer's prize earnings for each tournament from 1999 to 2015 to estimate panel vector autoregression (VAR) model with ...
Added: April 22, 2021
Teplova T., Rasskazova A. N., МИР (Модернизация. Инновации. Развитие) 2012 Т. 12 № 4 С. 54-61
In this paper as the main feature of innovation in the financial health of a company analyst view the shift to two circuits of key interests of owners of capital (financial stakeholders). Justified by differences key financial systems within the contour ownership interest and the lender three projections: liquidity, the current economic efficiency and growth. ...
Added: March 8, 2013
Meissner D., Burton N., Galvin P. et al., Journal of Business Research 2021 Vol. 128 P. 762-769
The mirroring hypothesis highlights the correspondence of design characteristics across different architectural levels and in this paper, we consider how mirroring may impact the distribution of national and international innovation activities of firms. We identify incremental and modular innovations (as product architecture reinforcing innovations) along with architectural and radical innovations (as innovations that overturn the ...
Added: February 27, 2020