?
Рабочая и природная среды как факторы предотвращения профессионального выгорания (на примере IT-специалистов)
Человек. 2024. Т. 35. № 5. С. 197–209.
Подтягина П. А.
The article presents the results of a qualitative study of the impact of workplace parameters and interaction with the natural environment on the development of burnout of Russian IT specialists. We investigated environmental burnout factors specific to IT specialists, the nature of the influence of working and natural environment factors on the development of this phenomenon and their significant parameters. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 7 representatives of the IT sector from 25 to 32 years of age in various specializations. The method of interpretative phenomenological analysis by J. Smith was used for the analysis of the interviews. It has been found that working in the IT sector is associated with high risks of burnout due to industry-specific factors such as high demands, competition, deadline pressure, regular overwork, dependence on teamwork and a sedentary lifestyle. Among the manifestations of burnout are exhaustion, changes in attitude and motivation to work, low professional self- esteem, emotional and cognitive impairments, psychological distress and somatic symptoms. There is a lack of burnout prevention measures at the individual and collective levels, especially for employees working remotely. An unfavorable working environment and the inaccessibility of the natural environment can act as burnout factors, while it is possible to use the resources of both to cope with work stress. Staying outdoors reduces burnout symptoms such as exhaustion, emotional and cognitive symptoms, while it is rarely practiced by IT specialists. The following workplace parameters have a positive effect on the prevention of burnout: openness, cleanliness, ventilation and lighting, comfortable furniture and appliances, areas for physical activity, relaxation and privacy, “green” zones, design brightness. The results obtained can be used as recommendations in the design of a biophilic and salutogenic working environment.
Petrovskiy V., Психология. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2016 Т. 13 № 3 С. 612 – 622
Два открывателя новизны, два мыслителя, один в науке, другой в искусстве — Владимир
Лефевр и Антонио Гауди — обнаруживают глубинное персональное сходство: нестандартность решений, многообразие компетенций, проницательность интуиции, эстетику мысли,
смелость фантазии — все это «их общее». Архитектор новаторской рефлексивной теории,
В.А. Лефевр перебросил мост между двумя реалиями – по ту и по сю сторону Я человека.
Теоретики-предшественники имели ...
Added: October 16, 2026
Petrovskiy V., Scientific and Technical Information Processing 2022 Vol. 49 No. 6 P. 472 – 480
This paper focuses on reflexive problematic statements represented by modal judgments of validity (subjective truth) and their combinations. It is proposed to describe these statements at three levels: reflexive problematic statements per se, modal judgments that characterize the validity of sentences constituting complex statements, and matrix representations of modal judgments. Modal judgments, as part of ...
Added: October 16, 2026
Zolotareva A., Kazennaya E., Углова А. А., Вопросы психологии 2026 Т. 72 № 1 С. 108–118
Шкала проэкологического поведения (Pro-Environmental Behavior Scale, PEBS) оценивает как индивидуальные его проявления, так и участие в проэкологической деятельности совместно с другими людьми. Целью настоящего исследования является адаптация русскоязычной версии PEBS в условиях реальной экологической катастрофы. Волонтеры, ликвидирующие последствия разлива нефти в Керченском заливе (n = 205), а также респонденты, не занимающиеся волонтерской деятельностью (n = ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Zalyubovsky E., Petrovskiy V., Культурно-историческая психология 2023 Т. 19 № 3 С. 13 – 22
The paper substantiates the concept of the existence of a “transvital Self”, a particular form of an individual’s existence beyond the apparent forms of vital function and the processes of reproducing self as a psychophysical integrity. The author uses the term “transvitality” (as in A. Akopyan’s “transvital meanings”) to more generally address this concept as ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Petrovskiy V., Культурно-историческая психология 2023 Т. 19 № 1 С. 35 – 40
The concept of the I that is present in the scholarly and mundane consciousness is inwardly paradoxical, as it contains the risk of regression to “bad infinity”. Thus, “I see an object” obviously creates in me the image of the object; by implication, “someone” inside me sees the image of the perceived object and, consequently, ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Vikhrova E., Petrovskiy V., Высшее образование в России 2025 Т. 34 № 12 С. 10 – 32
This paper examines the psychological well-being of university students across various learning formats (in-person, online, and hybrid) and reflects on the role artificial intelligence (AI) tools play in supporting this well-being. The paper analyzes the impact of the learning formats on the dynamics of anxiety and depression levels in students, on their coping strategies for ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Yusupova E., Ogundele K. S., Durodola F. A., Social Psychology of Education 2026 No. 29 Article 127
This study examines the association between teacher expectations and mathematics growth among first-grade students in Russia. The sample included 1,155 students and 48 teachers from public schools in two Siberian regions. Students’ mathematics performance was assessed using START, with vertical test alignment used to measure individual growth. Multilevel regression models estimated on 20 multiply imputed ...
Added: October 12, 2026
WANG P., YANG Y., ZHANG Y. et al., Chinese Journal of Applied Psychology 2025 Vol. 31 No. 1 P. 45–53
Objective: To revise The Developmental Crisis Questionnaire (DCQ) and test its reliability and validity in adult age groups. Methods: The Chinese version of DCQ was determined by item analysis and exploratory factor analysis, and its structure was determined by confirmatory factor analysis. Finally, the reliability and validity of the scale were tested. Results: The 10 items of Chinese DCQ ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Petrovskiy V., Социальная психология и общество 2026 Т. 17 № 1 С. 183 – 186
The article discusses the paper by G.V. Akopov “Stages of categorical design of social psychology in Russia (on the 95th anniversary of B.D. Parygin)”, published in issue 2 (2025) of the journal “Social Psychology and Society”. ...
Added: October 9, 2026
Gavrilova E., Novoselova K., Myachykov A. et al., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2026 Vol. 23 No. 3 P. 498–511
The term “broad autism phenotype” (BAP) refers to individuals who do not meet the diagnostic criteria for autism but share some of its features, including social difficulties and atypicalities in visual perception and attention that have been linked to a detail-oriented cognitive style. To examine both the cognitive and social aspects of BAP, we employed ...
Added: October 8, 2026
Tatarko A., Юрайт, 2026.
Курс знакомит читателя с основными моделями национальной и организационной культуры, а также современными исследованиями в области кросс-культурных аспектов управления и лидерства. Особое внимание уделено практическим вопросам: отбор и подготовка экспатриантов, международный рекрутинг, кросс-культурный тренинг, работа поликультурных команд и мотивация персонала в международных компаниях. Читатель найдет ответ на ключевой вопрос: как учитывать межкультурные различия при управлении ...
Added: October 6, 2026
Мухамедкаримова Д. Ф., Умуркулова М. М., Galyapina V. N. et al., Вестник Карагандинского университета. Серия Педагогика 2026 Т. 31 № 3 С. 69–77
Currently, artificial intelligence occupies a solid place among traditional pedagogical technologies and approaches, which is the subject of widespread discussion among domestic and foreign scientists and researchers. This is because the introduction of AI into higher education, despite its high potential, faces a wide range of economic, social, and ethical obstacles. These include resistance to ...
Added: October 6, 2026
Сизикова Т. Э., Леонов С. В., Polikanova I., Национальный психологический журнал 2026 Т. 21 № 4 С. 79–89
Background.
The relevance of this study is driven by the rapid increase in anxiety disorders in modern society. According to WHO data from 2021, 359 million people worldwide suffered from anxiety disorders. In psychological practice, there is a growing number of techniques being applied, including those aimed at reducing anxiety, but their effectiveness is not always scientifically proven. Thus, ...
Added: October 6, 2026
Grishutina M. M., Kostenko V., Lebedeva A., Вопросы психологии 2025 Т. 71 № 4 С. 127–135
В русскоязычной психологической литературе конструкт «агентность» встречается редко и обычно отождествляется с понятием «субъектность». В англоязычном дискурсе при рассмотрении агентности изучают два аспекта: ее ощущение и оценку. Дифференциальный опросник переживания агентности (Sense of Agency Scale) А. Тапал и коллег – ДОПА – направлен на измерение общего ощущаемого контроля над собственными произвольными действиями. Целью текущего исследования ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Ивашкевич Б. И., Dvoinin A., Kostenko V. et al., Психологический журнал 2026 Т. 47 № 3 С. 113–126
Целью исследования стала адаптация Опросника репрезентаций Бога (The Questionnaire of God Representations-17, QGR-17) на урссксязычный выборке. Опросник направлен на количественную оценку ментальных представлений и эмоциональных установок в отношении Бога. Общая выборка исследования включила 222 респондента в возрасте от 18 до 54 лет (M = 25.4, SD = 7.71), из которых 72.5% составили женщины, 43% идентифицировали ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Lyu M., Omopekunola M., Wang F., / Series 2026.aimecon-wip.55 "Proceedings of the Artificial Intelligence in Measurement and Education Conference (AIME-Con)". 2026.
Large language models (LLMs) have been proposed as a substitute for field trials in itemdifficulty estimation, but evidence about where they succeed is usually drawn from a single test form. We compare LLM difficulty predictions across three task types that make different language demands, grammar cloze, semantic cloze and reading comprehension, on two operational Grade ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Martín-Luengo B., Zinchenko O., Dolgoarshinnaia A., Human Brain Mapping 2026 Vol. 47 No. 11 P. 1–11
Being able to remember the origin of a particular memory is for times even more important than the memory itself. Yet, although memory for the information and memory for the source are intrinsically connected, the particular neural underpinnings for the source‐memory monitoring remains unclear. We run an fMRI meta‐analysis to help to clarify the brain ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Petrovskiy V., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2025 Vol. 22 No. 1 P. 80–105
The first attempt is being made to synthesize fundamental, cultural, and practical psychology, focused on a transactional and analytical interpretation of personality (the “TA-model”). The professional language of transactional analysis, the identification and names of “games” and life scenarios, the very stylistics of Berne's texts: all these are a manifestation of the effect of the ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Antonova N., Федулова Е. В., Психологические исследования: электронный научный журнал 2026 Т. 19 № 107 С. 1–14
The aim of this article is to analyze the theoretical and methodological foundations of cognitive-behavioral coaching and to identify prospects for its further development and research. The article examines the historical prerequisites for the emergence of cognitive-behavioral coaching as a helping practice. The distinctions between cognitive-behavioral coaching (CBC) and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) are analyzed. The ...
Added: October 4, 2026
Simonova O. A., Метаморфозис 2026 Vol. 10 No. 3 P. 103–116
This article presents a paper delivered at the 5th International Sociological Association Forum held in July 2025 in Rabat, Morocco, during the session “The Affective and Emotional Dimensions of Alienation: Modern Societies, Agents, Structures, and Processes” of Research Committee No. 36 “Theory and Research on Alienation”. The article examines emotional labor as a sociological object ...
Added: April 28, 2026
Balabanova E. S., Лазенкова А. П., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2026 Т. 35 № 2 С. 68–94
The aim of the paper is to determine the main motives and practices of external migration of Russian IT-specialists in 2022-2023, to compare the subjective well-being of professionals who left and those who stayed. The empirical part of the research is based on a combination of in-depth interviews with IT specialists who left, stayed and ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Momotenko D., Цепелевич М., Ткаченко И. et al., Психология. Психофизиология 2025 Т. 18 № 2 С. 34–46
Introduction. Video games constitute a special form of digital media characterized by dynamic environments that respond to players’ actions and integrated algorithms. Within psychological research, video games offer better validity compared to traditional automated assessment systems, enabling a naturalistic investigation of various phenomena. Furthermore, video games shape mental processes. These features are widely exploited in international psychological research and are critical ...
Added: April 17, 2026
Adwan-Kamara L., Fialho F. M., Ahluwalia A. et al., Plos One 2026 Vol. 21 No. 2 Article e0342846.
To contribute to the understanding of burnout among Disabled activists in the disability movement - ‘disability activists’ - in England using the Oldenburg Burnout Inventory, and provide insights into the prevalence and features of burnout among this group. The survey findings raise a number of important points adding to our understanding of burnout among disability ...
Added: March 12, 2026
Kabalina V., Мондрус О. В., Cheglakova L., Организационная психология 2026 Т. 16 № 2 С. 66–98
Purpose: To study the mechanisms of interaction between organizational resources and employee resilience in the formation of such outcomes as well-being and burnout.
Methodology: Cross-sectional data were collected through questionnaires from 915 employees of an industrial company following multiple waves of the COVID-19 pandemic in February-March 2022. Quantitative data were analyzed using partial least squares structural ...
Added: February 10, 2026