Первый опыт мобилизации: созыв земского войска в 1806–1807 гг. и его роль для сбора земского ополчения 1812 г.

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Первый опыт мобилизации: созыв земского войска в 1806–1807 гг. и его роль для сбора земского ополчения 1812 г.

Belan M.

The article examines the experience of creating “zemskoe voisko”, or militia, in 1806-1807 and its importance for the organisation of the People's militia in 1812. Militia became Russia's first response to new challenges of the epoch including mass war threats, an attempt to effectively mobilize human and material resources. The first militia took form of a class-based national mobilisation, which better correlated with Russian realities and predetermined militia's peculiarities and its role for the Russian society. Supplies of militia-men and collection of donations have been explored on the example of district towns of St. Petersburg province. A comparison with 1812 militia and mobilisation measures available in Western Europe is offered.

In book

Тульская историческая весна - 2021: социальное пространство и время прошлого: вызовы и ответы истории. Материалы II Всероссийской научной конференции молодых учёных с международным участием (18-19 марта 2021)

Тула: Тульский государственный педагогический университет им. Л.Н. Толстого, 2021.

От биографии купца-«чуйца» до межцивилизационного диалога России, Монголии и Китая: роль исследований наследия А.Д. Васенева в системе научных интересов А.В. Старцева

Sizova A., В кн.: Сибирь в фокусе исторических и востоковедных исследований : сборник научных статей, посвященный 70-летию со дня рождения известного ученого, педагога, просветителя и общественного деятеля, доктора исторических наук, профессора Александра Владимировича Старцева (1956–2019).: Барнаул: Алтайский государственный педагогический университет, 2026. С. 197–212.

The article examines the contribution of A. V. Startsev, Doctor of Historical Sciences, to the study of the Biysk merchant A. D. Vasenev, a prominent figure in Russian-Mongolian and Russian-Chinese trade in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. It also considers the role of this research in shaping Startsev’s scholarly interests. The article identifies ...

Added: July 8, 2026

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Вадим Устюжанин, Дмитрий Семичев, Леонид Гринин et al., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 1 С. 9–61

The revolutionary process in the 21st century has undergone significant changes, and with the destabilization of democracy and the transformation of the world order, the number of revolutionary episodes has only increased, acquiring new goals and forms. In the countries of the Global South, as the population grew, millions of people began to come out ...

Added: March 25, 2026

Подходы к разработке типологии малых городов в контексте актуальных для России практик стран БРИКС

Познанская С. А., Molodtsova V., Мокренский Д. Н. et al., Городские исследования и практики 2026 Т. 11 № 1 С. 30–44

This article summarizes and systematizes the best international practices in the socio-economic development of small towns in BRICS countries and their applicability to the development of small towns in Russia. A typology of small towns in BRICS countries is presented, with a particular focus on four countries: China, Brazil, India, and South Africa. Small town ...

Added: March 23, 2026

Неизвестная пьеса Е.Л. Шварца Шура Климова в историческом и литературном контексте

Grafova M. A., Воскобоева Е. В., Studi Slavistici 2025 Т. XXII № 2 С. 255–276

This article presents the publication and commentary of a previously unknown, unpublished, and never-staged play by the prominent Russian playwright Evgenij Schwartz, Šura Klimova. Recently discovered in a Moscow archive, the play is based on a debate that was widely discussed in the USSR at the turn of the 1920s and 1930s concerning career choice during the period ...

Added: March 9, 2026

Российская империя в международных отношениях долгого XIX века: к судьбе европейского концерта

Iserov A. A., В кн.: Европейские войны Российской империи: сборник статей.: СПб.: Издательство Европейского университета в Санкт-Петербурге, 2025. С. 54–82.

In his attempt to describe the place of the Russian Empire in the Concert of Europe, the author follows Paul Schroeder who described Europe from the Vienna Congress to the Crimean War as the world of the Russo-British soft hegemony. Though the forces of nationalism born by the French Revolution could have destroyed the Concert ...

Added: February 18, 2026

Повседневный досуг дмитровского купца И. А. Толченова

Любков В. Д., Электронный научно-образовательный журнал "История" 2023 Т. 14 № 3(125) Статья 14

This article analyzes the leisure preferences of the Dmitrov merchant I. A. Tolchenov based on his autobiographical text "Journal or Note on the Life and Adventures of I. A. Tolchenov." The study shows how different leisure practices changed or remained the same throughout the Dmitrov merchant's life, based on his family, financial, and social status, ...

Added: October 2, 2025

Small Town Suburbs and Rural–Urban Migration. Example of Municipal District Centers of Vologda oblast

K.V. Averkieva, Известия Российской академии наук. Серия географическая, Россия 2024 Vol. 14 No. S1 P. S76–S85

The article examines the territorial structure and development of suburbs of small towns, as well as the territories around municipal district centers that do not have city status. The observed processes fit into the general process of population concentration around centers, which is inherent in settlement systems of almost all hierarchical levels in Russia. Modern ...

Added: April 12, 2025

Современные геополитические трансформации: интересы России и российское общество

Kokoshin A., Кокошина З. А., Общественные науки и современность 2024 № 2 С. 7–25

The factors and parameters of modern geopolitical transformations are examined. Geopolitical transformations are determined as a complex set of economic, military, social, political-diplomatic, technological, demographic and other processes. Those processes are changing the centro-power structure of the world political system. The role of such global centers of power as the Russian Federation, China, the USA, ...

Added: March 10, 2025

Посадские люди Старой Руссы XVII в.: тенденции преемственности поколений и мобильности населения в период 1611-1678 гг.

Novikova A., Липчанский М. П., В кн.: Дни науки и инноваций НовГУ: сборник статей студентов и молодых ученых НовГУЧ. 1.: Великий Новгород: Новгородский государственный университет им. Ярослава Мудрого, 2023. С. 166–170.

The article analyzes the results of a prosopographic study of six families from Staraya Russa in the 17th century. The authors note the intensive mobility of the inhabitants of Staraya Russa in the 17th century, the preservation or loss of social status by members of the family, and a tendency to inherit stable nicknames over ...

Added: December 19, 2023

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Афанасьева В. А., В кн.: Дни науки и инноваций НовГУ: сборник статей студентов и молодых ученых НовГУЧ. 1.: Великий Новгород: Новгородский государственный университет им. Ярослава Мудрого, 2023. С. 21–25.

The article traces the history of six family trees of the inhabitants of Staraya Russa based on the materials of census books of the 17th century. Based on the analysis of the census books of 17th century and adding data from other documents, can be determined succession of generations of Staraya Russa inhabitants, their inheritance ...

Added: December 19, 2023