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О понижении агенса (в адыгейском языке)
С. 114–124.
In book
СПб.: Институт лингвистических исследований РАН, 2022.
Миронова Е. А., Унарокова Ш. Ш., Lander Y., RHEMA. РЕМА 2025 № 4 С. 106–139
The paper examines demonstrative systems in Ashqarawa Abaza and Temirgoy West Circassian. The study is based on an experiment using the questionnaire [Wilkins 2018], which identifies parameters affecting the choice of demonstratives. Despite certain differences, both systems are similar in that they show the relevance of distance from the speaker, association with the addressee, and ...
Added: November 8, 2025
Lander Y., Унарокова Ш. Ш., Вопросы языкознания 2024 № 2 С. 93–121
В работе обсуждается понятие местоименной серии и возникающие с ним сложности на примере указательных местоимений (демонстративов). Основным материалом послужила система демонстративных выражений адыгейского языка, в котором, даже используя простейшие критерии выделения местоименных серий, можно выделить не менее одиннадцати серий демонстративов. ...
Added: October 30, 2023
Lander Y., Bagirokova I., Унарокова Ш. Ш., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Язык и литература 2024 Т. 21 № 3 С. 701–719
This paper considers dislocated topics in living West Caucasian (Abkhaz-Adyghe) languages, i.e. in West Circassian and Kabardian, Abkhaz and Abaza. We show that there are at least two grammaticalized constructions that introduce topics without integrating them into the subsequent clause. The first construction containing simple dislocated topics either leaves them unmarked or (in West Circassian ...
Added: October 30, 2023
Bagirokova I., Lander Y., Testelets Y., В кн.: Состав науки: Сборник статей к юбилею Веры Исааковны Подлесской.: М.: Буки Веди, 2024. С. 217–234.
Added: October 30, 2023
Bagirokova I., Lander Y., В кн.: Актуальные вопросы общей и адыгской филологии : материалы Международного симпозиума, посвященного 100-летию со дня рождения профессора З.И. Керашевой.: Майкоп: Адыгейский государственный университет, 2023. С. 84–90.
В работе обсуждается особая конструкция приблизительного указания на время, включающая послелог дэжь‘около’ в сочетании с личным префиксом 3 лица множественного числа, а также факультативно маркирующая показателем множественного числа объект послелога — несмотря на его уникальную референцию. Типологически эта конструкция является промежуточной между двумя типами репрезентативной
множественности — ассоциативным и симилятивным. ...
Added: June 1, 2023
Майкоп: Адыгейский государственный университет, 2023.
Сборник составлен по материалам Международного симпозиума «Актуальные проблемы общей и адыгской филологии», посвященного 100-летию со дня рождения доктора филологических наук, профессора З.И. Керашевой (Майкоп, 18-20 мая 2023 г.). В сборнике опубликованы материалы, в которых нашли отражение
результаты научных исследований специалистов в области адыгского языкознания и сохранения миноритарных языков в современном мире, билингвизма, литературы и фольклора, истории ...
Added: June 1, 2023
Phelan P. M., Studies in Language 2022
This paper looks at a grammaticalized periphrastic causative construction in West Circassian. West Circassian is a polysynthetic language and expresses information largely through morphological means, which makes this construction all the more unusual. As interest in the complexities of polysynthetic languages grows, it is important to look at periphrastic strategies and syntactic operations in these ...
Added: August 8, 2022
Bagirokova I., Ryzhova D., Вопросы языкознания 2022 № 4 С. 95–114
This paper investigates the semantics of hiding in Adyghe from a typological perspective. There are four verb stems: ʁebəλə- ‘to hide’, wəχʷəme- ‘to protect, to cover up’, wəŝefə- ‘to conceal’, and xeḳʷečʼẹ - ‘to mix, to blend in’. The central verb of the field, ʁebəλə- ‘to hide’, describes situations where the object is put somewhere ...
Added: August 5, 2022
Bagirokova I., Ryzhova D., Известия РАН. Серия литературы и языка 2020 Т. 79 № 5 С. 69–86
The paper considers metaphoric extensions of the West-Circassian (Adyghe) verbs of falling ‑fe- ‘fall’, wəḳʷerejə- ‘topple’, -zə- ‘detach’, zexeteqʷe- / zexezə- / zexefe- / zexewe- ‘crumple’ in typological perspective. The present analysis of metaphoric meanings is drawn on the frame-based approach to lexical typology created by the Moscow lexical typology group (MLexT): all semantic shifts ...
Added: November 4, 2020
Lander Y., Bagirokova I., Рема 2021 № 1 С. 56–75
West Circassian displays two types of cilitive (facilitive ‘easy’ and difficilitive ‘difficult’) forms, namely noun cilitives, which describe individuals, and secondary cilitives, which describe the state of affairs. Secondary cilitives seemingly originate from noun cilitives, hence the same cilitive suffixes mark forms that are remarkably different from each other in their morphosyntax. While noun cilitives ...
Added: October 26, 2020
Lander Y., Bagirokova I., Syntaxe et Sémantique 2022 Vol. 22 No. 1 P. 57–81
West Circassian has no less than two imperatives and two optatives. Their distribution depends on various parameters such as the speaker’s control over the situation, the person of the topic and the type of a predicate. The whole system arguably can be described with respect to the universal Imperative Prototype, which reflects grammaticalization of a ...
Added: October 26, 2020
Barðdal J., Kulikov L., Pooth R. et al., Poznan Studies in Contemporary Linguistics 2020 Vol. 56 No. 3 P. 413–449
The goal of this article is to introduce to the field a particular subtype of valency- reducing strategies, referred to as oblique anticausativization below. This subtype differs from more common and better known dependent-marking types, such as, for instance, the canonical anticausative. Instead, oblique anticausatives are characterized by the preservation of the object case of ...
Added: October 13, 2020
Pooth R., Kerkhof P. A., Kulikov L. et al., Indogermanischen Forschungen 2019 Vol. 124 P. 245–264
For a long time one of the most bewildering conundrums of Indo-European linguistics has been the issue of how to reconstruct the alignment system of this ancient language state, given the lack of distinction between S and O marking in the Proto-Indo-European neuters nouns and the problem of the Hittite ergative. An additional complication stems ...
Added: October 12, 2020
Johnson C., Kerkhof P. A., Kulikov L. et al., Diachronica 2019 Vol. 36 No. 4 P. 463–508
In contrast to grammaticalization studies of lexical verbs changing into auxiliaries, the realm of semantic changes associated with lexical verbs is an understudied area of historical semantics. We concentrate on the emergence of verbs of success from more semantically concrete verbs, uncovering six conceptual metaphors which all co-occur with non-canonical encoding of subjects in Indo-European. Careful scrutiny of the ...
Added: October 11, 2020
Lander Y., Arkhangelskiy T., Bagirokova I., В кн.: Кавказская филология: история и перспективы. К 90-летию Мухадина Абубекировича Кумахова: сборник научных статей.: Нальчик: ИГИ КБНЦ РАН, 2019. С. 198–206.
The paper deals with concepts and formal conventions which are accepted for the West Circassian electronic corpus by its authors. The ideas discussed here are induced by the specifics of automatic morphological parsing of West Circassian texts required for grammatical annotation of morphemes and word forms. ...
Added: July 16, 2019
Bagirokova I., Lander Y., В кн.: Труды Института востоковедения РАНВып. 19: Проблемы общей и востоковедной лингвистики: Лексикология и лексикография.: М.: Институт востоковедения РАН, 2018. С. 394–411.
West Circassian expresses semantics of pain and close meanings both with specific verbs and with metaphorical expressions. The experiencer is most often expressed as the possessor of the localization of pain, which normally appears as the argument of the verb. Regularly, pain expressions employimpersonal verbs, which are, however, prone to reanalysis, since impersonal constructions proper ...
Added: December 13, 2018
Arkadiev P., Lander Yu., , in: The Oxford Handbook of Languages of the Caucasus.: Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2020. P. 369–446.
This chapter presents an overview of the Northwest Caucasian (West Caucasian, Abkhaz-Adyghe) family. ...
Added: November 17, 2018
Letuchiy A., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 9: Филология 2018 № 4 С. 25–48
In the article, the problem of clausal subjects in Russian is considered (as in Menja udivilo, čto nikto ne prišel ‘It surpsised me that no one came’). I conclude that some substantial properties differentiate clausal subjects from nominal ones. The analysis shows that clausal complements should be regarded as non-canonical subjects. Importantly, the class of ...
Added: October 31, 2018
Lander Yu., Daniel M., Linguistics 2019 Vol. 57 No. 6 P. 1239–1270
In polysynthetic West Caucasian languages, the morphological verbal complex amounts to a clause, with all kinds of participants cross-referenced by affixes. Relativization is performed by introducing a relative affix in the cross-reference slot which corresponds to the relativized participant. However, these languages display several cross-linguistically rare features of relativization. Firstly, while under the view of ...
Added: June 28, 2018