• A
  • A
  • A
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
Обычная версия сайта
  • RU
  • EN
  • HSE University
  • Publications
  • Book chapter
  • Социально-экономическое неравенство и расслоение: угроза национальной безопасности
  • RU
  • EN
Расширенный поиск
Высшая школа экономики
Национальный исследовательский университет
Priority areas
  • business informatics
  • economics
  • engineering science
  • humanitarian
  • IT and mathematics
  • law
  • management
  • mathematics
  • sociology
  • state and public administration
by year
  • 2028
  • 2027
  • 2026
  • 2025
  • 2024
  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016
  • 2015
  • 2014
  • 2013
  • 2012
  • 2011
  • 2010
  • 2009
  • 2008
  • 2007
  • 2006
  • 2005
  • 2004
  • 2003
  • 2002
  • 2001
  • 2000
  • 1999
  • 1998
  • 1997
  • 1996
  • 1995
  • 1994
  • 1993
  • 1992
  • 1991
  • 1990
  • 1989
  • 1988
  • 1987
  • 1986
  • 1985
  • 1984
  • 1983
  • 1982
  • 1981
  • 1980
  • 1979
  • 1978
  • 1977
  • 1976
  • 1975
  • 1974
  • 1973
  • 1972
  • 1971
  • 1970
  • 1969
  • 1968
  • 1967
  • 1966
  • 1965
  • 1964
  • 1963
  • 1958
  • More
Subject
News
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.
September 7, 2026
Biologists Discover 'Molecular Fingerprint' of Preeclampsia
Researchers at HSE University employed a new method to model hypoxia in placental cells during pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia and identified molecular markers of tissue hypoxia. Since hypoxia is one of the key mechanisms underlying preeclampsia, these findings are important for a more accurate and timely diagnosis of the disease and for the development of effective treatment methods. The paper has been published in Placenta.

 

Have you spotted a typo?
Highlight it, click Ctrl+Enter and send us a message. Thank you for your help!

Publications
  • Books
  • Articles
  • Chapters of books
  • Working papers
  • Report a publication
  • Research at HSE

?

Социально-экономическое неравенство и расслоение: угроза национальной безопасности

Гл. 7. С. 194–216.
Шевяков А. Ю., Soptsov V., Zharomsky V., Кирута А. Я., Rudberg A., Ter-Akopov S.
Language: Russian
Keywords: бедностьнеравенство доходовдетская бедность

In book

Модернизация и экономическая безопасность России
Т. 2. , М., СПб.: Издательство Нестор-История, 2011.
Similar publications
Российский Север в условиях глобальной неолиберальной политики: преодоление пространственного неравенства или вытеснение?
Лыткина Т. С., Smirnov A., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2019 Т. 28 № 3 С. 27–47
In this article, based on official statistics 2000–2017, we argue that neoliberal policies have neglected the Russian North: its people, its enterprises and its territories have been expelled from core social and economic processes. We develop the concept of “expulsion” to argue that organized institutional exclusion is the result of mischaracterizing Northern welfare, intensifying the ...
Added: March 19, 2026
Ближайшая периферия бедности: особенности и динамика
Slobodenyuk E., Belopashentseva P., Вестник Института социологии 2025 Т. 16 № 4 С. 105–130
The article analyses the immediate periphery of the poor in Russia – Russians with incomes 1 to 1.5 subsistence levels. The article raises three questions: 1) what is the size and characteristics of this group, 2) how has it changed over the past 11 years (and whether the group has retained the character of an ...
Added: October 28, 2025
Бедность и малообеспеченность в условиях российской повседневности
Slobodenyuk E., В кн.: Российское общество и вызовы времени. Книга восьмая.: М.: Весь мир, 2025. Гл. 10 С. 200–225.
This chapter is devoted to two low-income groups of Russian society—the poor and the low-income. It examines the lives of these people and how their subjective perceptions of life changed from 2013 to 2024. The chapter analyzes not only the poor (with incomes below the subsistence level), who have been the focus of increased government ...
Added: October 28, 2025
Российское общество и вызовы времени. Книга восьмая
Gorshkov M., Tikhonova N. E., Андреев А. Л. et al., М.: Весь мир, 2025.
Based on the results of many years of sociological monitoring (2014–2024), the book provides an interdisciplinary and multifaceted analysis of the dynamics of Russian society's development in the context of external and internal threats and challenges. It examines the peculiarities of Russians' perception of the situation in the world, their country, and their places of residence, as well as ...
Added: October 28, 2025
Роль частных трансфертов в поддержке семей с несовершеннолетними детьми как группы с повышенным риском бедности
Mironova A. A., Журнал исследований социальной политики 2025 Т. 23 № 1 С. 79–98
Reducing poverty is one of the most important national tasks in modern Russia. One of the key factors that determine the risk of poverty in Russia is having minor children. Households with children under the age of 18 make up the majority of those living in poverty in Russia. This study examines the characteristics of ...
Added: June 9, 2025
Институты рынка труда в системе госуправления и проблема работающих бедных
Vishnevskaya N., Zudina A. A., Вопросы государственного и муниципального управления 2025 № 2 С. 115–136
Poverty continues to be one of the pressing social problems of the modern world, and Russia in this case is no exception. The most common cause of poverty is a shortage of income, however, employment and wages are far from always guaranteeing a family's exit from poverty. The purpose of this paper is to systematize ...
Added: May 24, 2025
Социальные проблемы и городские политики в социальной сфере
Власова Т. В., Rusetskaya O., В кн.: Урбанистика. Городская экономика, развитие и управление : учебник и практикум для вузов.: М.: Юрайт, 2025. Гл. 14 С. 793–831.
Added: March 3, 2025
Хроническая бедность в России: опыт качественного исследования
Nazarbaeva E., Khalina N., Pishnyak A., Социологические исследования 2024 № 11 С. 48–58
The article is devoted to the analyses of persistent poverty in comparison with transitory one. A huge number of studies is already done in this area, however, applying primarily quantitative methodology. The objective of our study is to explore the persistent poverty using qualitative methods. As the literature review demonstrates that families with children are ...
Added: December 28, 2024
Неравенство в российском обществе в монетарном и немонетарном измерении: динамика последнего десятилетия
Mareeva S., Социологические исследования 2024 № 9 С. 3–16
В статье на данных РМЭЗ НИУ ВШЭ рассматривается динамика монетарного и немонетарного неравенств в российском обществе в последнее десятилетие через призму построенных на их основании моделей социальной стратификации. Показано, что монетарное и немонетарное неравенства во многом совпадают по своей конфигурации и характеризуются схожей динамикой. Сегодня российское общество представляет собой общество доминирующих по численности средних слоев ...
Added: December 3, 2024
Объективная и субъективная бедность в России: что принесли последние 20 лет
Belopashentseva P., Slobodenyuk E., Mareeva S., Вестник Института социологии 2024 Т. 15 № 4 С. 34–59
The article is devoted to the analysis of the correlation between the scale and qualitative features of objective and subjective poverty in Russian society over the last twenty years. Based on the analysis of data from nationwide empirical surveys conducted by the FCTAS RAS in 2003, 2013 and 2023, the authors trace the dynamics of ...
Added: November 15, 2024
Child Benefits as a Tool for Reducing Child Poverty in Russia: Microsimulation Analysis
Kartseva M., Kuznetsova P., Ekaterina A. Seredkina, Population and Economics 2024 Vol. 8 No. 2 P. 155–177
The paper uses a microsimulation approach to assess the impact of child allowances on child poverty in Russia. The empirical basis of the paper is the data of the nationally representative Sample Survey of the population's income and participation in social programmes conducted by Rosstat. It is shown that in the period 2014-2021 child allowances ...
Added: May 15, 2024
Детский труд в сельском хозяйстве Восточной Европы и Центральной Азии
Abdolova S., Yanbykh R., Serova E. V., Народонаселение 2024 Т. 27 № 1 С. 33–47
The article deals with the problem of child labour in agriculture in Eastern Europe and Central Asia. Agriculture employed 112 million children in 2020, or about two-thirds of the world’s working children. They mostly work on their family farm or near home. Child labour is most prevalent in Sub-Saharan Africa and Asia-Pacific region. However, 5.7 ...
Added: April 2, 2024
Impact of Equity in Social Protection Spending on Income Poverty and Inequalit
Popova D., Social Indicators Research 2023 No. 169 P. 697–721
This study aims to investigate whether higher equity in government social protection spending strongly predicts positive changes in income poverty and inequality. Our approach was to regress the measures of absolute poverty and inequality on the indicators of equity in social protection spending at the country level, controlling for the level of spending and the country wealth measured by ...
Added: January 25, 2024
СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЕ НЕРАВЕНСТВО КАК ФАКТОР ЗАПРОСА ГРАЖДАНСКОГО ОБЩЕСТВА НА ПОЛИТИЧЕСКУЮ МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЮ В РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ
Рюмин Дмитрий Дмитриевич, Ягодка Н. Н., Власть 2023 Т. 31 № 1 С. 95–102
This article analyzes the factors reflecting socio-economic inequality in the Russian Federation, the subjective perception of such a situation by citizens, as well as political practices that arise against the background of inequality. The authors hypothesizes that high economic inequality is transformed into social tension, which forms a demand in civil society for political modernization. ...
Added: November 16, 2023
Индикаторы мирового развития
Апанович М. Ю., Галищева Н. В., Degterev D. A. et al., М.: КноРус, 2021.
Является коллективным трудом группы российских исследователей, преимущественно экономистов и политологов, специализирующихся на проблемах мирового развития. Основная цель работы— ознакомить российскую общественность с новыми концептуальными подходами и методологиями оценки мировых социально-экономических и политических процессов развития и стимулировать участие российских специалистов в разработке индикаторов мирового, регионального и национального развития, позволяющих углубить восприятие системности и многомерности мирового развития ...
Added: September 10, 2023
Адаптация среднего класса к изменяющимся социально-­экономическим условиям в период кризиса
Pishnyak A., Khalina N., Рогачева А. P., Журнал исследований социальной политики 2023 Т. 21 № 1 С. 121–136
The COVID‑19 pandemic affected the position of broad groups of the popula ‑ tion. When speaking about risk groups at the beginning of the pandemic, some experts paid special attention to the middle class, predicting its significant impoverishment. This work is devoted to assessing the impact of the corona ‑ virus and related social policy measures on the income and consumption ...
Added: July 20, 2023
Модернизация системы мониторинга бедности в РФ в контексте эволюции концепции бедности
Аркадскова П. Э., Карцева М. А., Общество и экономика 2020 № 2 С. 50–69
В статье рассмотрены этапы эволюции научной концепции бедности и основные теоретико-методологические подходы к определению бедности в практике национальных статистических органов и международных организаций. Дается оценка текущего состояния системы мониторинга бедности Росстата, формулируются выводы о наиболее перспективных направлениях ее развития. ...
Added: January 1, 2023
Multidimensional poverty: Methodology and calculations on Russian data
Nazarbaeva E., Pishnyak A., Khalina N., Russian Journal of Economics 2022 Vol. 8 No. 4 P. 352–380
This article focuses on Multidimensional poverty index (MPI)—the alternative approach to poverty measurement. While the official monetary approach is based on a comparison of income with a certain poverty line (until 2021 in Russia it was based on the minimum subsistence level, since 2021 it has been calculated as a share of median income of ...
Added: December 20, 2022
Проблема бедности в России
Филатова Е. В., Nechaev A., Экономические и социально-гуманитарные исследования 2022 № 1(33) С. 94–103
The problem of poverty in Russia is examined in the article. It is carried out the analysis of the dynamics of poverty by the number of people with incomes below the subsistence line, per capita income and inflation. The paper has briefly revealed main characteristics of modern methodological approaches to the definition of poverty (absolute, relative, subjective) and ...
Added: November 1, 2022
Settlements under unequal access to justice
Antsygina A., Kurmangaliyeva M., Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 2022 Vol. 193 P. 237–268
A settlement among conflicting parties is usually regarded as an efficient solution to a judicial dispute, but settlements between the rich and the poor can also be a symptom of unequal access to justice. We develop a model of settlements that takes wealth disparity between the parties into account, as the defendant and the victim ...
Added: October 31, 2022
Соотношение негативной привилегированности и бедности
Mareeva S., Slobodenyuk E., В кн.: Общество неравных возможностей: социальная структура современной России.: Весь мир, 2022. Гл. 6 С. 153–175.
В предыдущих главах книги мы показали, что положение россиян в пространстве жизненных шансов и рисков очень неоднородно. Анализ структуры общества, как базирующейся на различных комбинациях шансов и рисков индивидов (глава 5), так и строящейся на общем соотношении их жизненных шансов, с одной стороны, и деприваций и рисков, с другой (главы 2–4), позволяет с уверенностью утверждать, ...
Added: September 25, 2022
  • About
  • About
  • Key Figures & Facts
  • Sustainability at HSE University
  • Faculties & Departments
  • International Partnerships
  • Faculty & Staff
  • HSE Buildings
  • HSE University for Persons with Disabilities
  • Public Enquiries
  • Studies
  • Admissions
  • Programme Catalogue
  • Undergraduate
  • Graduate
  • Exchange Programmes
  • Summer University
  • Summer Schools
  • Semester in Moscow
  • Business Internship
  • Research
  • International Laboratories
  • Research Centres
  • Research Projects
  • Monitoring Studies
  • Conferences & Seminars
  • Academic Jobs
  • Yasin (April) International Academic Conference on Economic and Social Development
  • Media & Resources
  • Publications by staff
  • HSE Journals
  • Publishing House
  • iq.hse.ru: commentary by HSE experts
  • Library
  • Economic & Social Data Archive
  • Video
  • HSE Repository of Socio-Economic Information
  • HSE1993–2026
  • Contacts
  • Copyright
  • Privacy Policy
  • Site Map
Edit