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The State as the Driver of Competitiveness in Russian Higher Education: The Case of Project 5-100
Ch. 9. P. 237–257.
Froumin I., Lisyutkin M.
This chapter begins with explanations of the historical transformations and peculiarities of the Soviet higher education system. It describes the Soviet government’s interpretations of university competitiveness, which have influenced the current state of the Russian higher education system. Then the chapter discusses the post-Soviet path of Russian universities in their search for balance between the de-Sovietization and Westernization of higher education. The discussion proceeds to outlining the new environment of global competition among universities, shaped by world university rankings and the rapid expansion of governmental policies in higher education. Finally, the chapter describes how the Russian government is reacting to the changing environment and the policies used to enhance higher education competitiveness. We consider, as a case study, the Russian excellence initiative in higher education – Project 5-100 – whose basic idea is that at least five Russian universities will be ranked among the world’s top 100 universities by 2020. Some lessons for future policies and questions for future research are formulated in the concluding part.
In book
Hong Cong: Springer, 2018.
Sharova E., Современная конкуренция 2009 № 4 (16) С. 85–98
The process of economic globalization makes Russian enterprises not only exist in a tough competitive environment in the domestic as well as in the international markets, but also opens wide perspectives in front of the most effective of them. The practical activity of Russian companies in the sphere of their internationalization has extended in the ...
Added: November 13, 2023
Zhdanov P., Полихина Н. А., Сема Е. Ю. et al., Высшее образование в России 2019 Т. 28 № 11 С. 155–167
В статье анализируются меры Российской Федерации по интернационализации и глобализации системы высшего образования, её интеграции в международное научнообразовательное пространство. Одной из инициатив органов власти в данном направлении является Проект 5-100, призванный повысить конкурентоспособность как отдельной группы университетов, так и российской системы высшего образования в целом. Среди успешных практик Проекта 5-100 можно выделить представительство единым стендом ...
Added: October 13, 2022
Dezhina I., Ефимова Г. З., Высшее образование в России 2022 Т. 31 № 3 С. 28–39
The implementation of the 5-100 Project in Russian universities, aimed at improving
their competitiveness through adaptation to world standards and inclusion in the international educational environment has produced some quantitative and qualitative results. Despite the undoubted
achievements of the universities participating in the Project, the mechanisms of its implementation
have revealed some problematic areas that in the end ...
Added: September 5, 2022
Dezhina I., Сорокин А. Н., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2022 Т. 31 № 1 С. 74–90
В статье анализируется, как научно-педагогические работники вузов восприняли российскую инициативу превосходства Проект 5-100. Исследование проводилось методом качественных слабоструктурированных интервью на выборке из 83 респондентов, работающих в четырех вузах. Результаты рассматривались в сопоставительном контексте между двумя региональными и двумя столичными университетами, расположенными в Москве и Санкт-Петербурге. В целом респонденты оценили проект положительно. Главный эффект проекта для ...
Added: September 5, 2022
Seniuk N., Kulikov K., Мировое и национальное хозяйство 2022 № 1(58) Статья 4
China's unprecedented economic growth, which has been going on for 50 years, cannot but arouse close scientific interest in its model, mechanisms and tools. It is difficult to find an analogue of a country that, having started its reformatory path with an income of about $ 200 per capita in 1978, will overcome the psychological ...
Added: November 2, 2021
Другова Е. А., Плешкевич И. Б., Климова Т. В., Высшее образование в России 2021 № 6 С. 9–26
В статье рассматривается развитие управленческой практики в области кадровой политики и управления человеческими ресурсами (УЧР) в российских университетах под влиянием Проекта 5-100. Глобализация интенсифицировала процессы корпоративизации университетов и распространения практик эффективного менеджмента; национальные программы академического превосходства способствовали унификации этих практик и усилению принципа управления по результатам (performance-based governance) в высшем образовании в мире в целом. ...
Added: October 24, 2021
Byvaltseva-Stankevich A., Panova A., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series EDU "Education". 2021. No. 62.
The Russian academic sector can be characterized by university differentiation, which leads to differentiation of their goals and priorities. Governmental policies have stimulated the formation of a group of leading research universities. Different aims of universities mean there are different incentives for faculty. This paper estimates the “success” of Russian faculty in contemporary conditions. We ...
Added: October 19, 2021
Lovakov A., Panova A., Sterligov I. et al., Research Evaluation 2021 Vol. 30 No. 3 P. 240–255
Many governments attempt to improve national higher education through the competitive support of universities. These policy approaches raise questions about the impact on the entire system—both in research and educational—of targeted support for a small number of universities. Addressing challenges in the measurement of university excellence initiatives are among the most vital topics in research ...
Added: March 1, 2021
Rozanova N. M., Мировая экономика и международные отношения 2020 Т. 64 № 11 С. 23–30
The 21st century competition has proved to become an educational rivalry. International leader and competitive champion will be the nation that will catch the new global trends in contemporary education and adequately modernize its training of personnel system. The article is aimed at demonstrating the newest tendencies in education sphere that have arisen in the ...
Added: November 2, 2020
Rudenko D., Университетское управление: практика и анализ 2020 Т. 24 № 3 С. 27–45
The aim of the study is to estimate the effect of the Russian academic excellence project (Project 5-100) on the publication activity of the University of Tyumen, measured by the number of articles published in journals indexed in the Web of Science database. The hypothesis of the research is that there is a positive causal ...
Added: October 24, 2020
Privorotskaya S., Транспортное дело России 2011 № 9 С. 112–114
Added: July 14, 2020
Privorotskaya S., Человек и труд 2011 № 6 С. 49–52
This paper covers the interrelationship between international competitiveness and human capital. Human capital is one of the most significant factors of national competitiveness. Its role constantly rises in modern knowledge economy. Education and specific skills of workers considerably determine country’s positions in the world economy. In its turn global competitiveness of national economy ensures the sustainable ...
Added: July 14, 2020
Privorotskaya S., Транспортное дело России 2013 № 6 С. 76–79
This paper overviews the Russian aircraft building industry and its most significant factors. It contains analysis of the main determinants of the industry competitiveness, its strong and weak sides, the perspectives of its development. It also reveals the key competitive factors for aircraft producers in Russia (the production factors; the internal demand; the clusters; the strategy) ...
Added: July 14, 2020
Trubnikova E., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2020 Т. 29 № 2 С. 72–91
Views on the outcomes of the Russian academic excellence project 5-100 are completely polarized. Some universities have improved their performance. Analyzing data published on the o cial website of the project rea rms the optimistic conclusion about its outcomes. On the other hand, none of the universities included in the project has approached the desired ...
Added: April 8, 2020
Karpova N. S., Современная Европа 2019 № 6 С. 149–160
The article examines the causes of the aggravation of the problems of cross-border migration, as well as the impact of migration flows on the competitiveness of host countries and their positions in the changing environment of the world economy. The contradiction that needs to be studied is that, in many respects, contrary to popular theoretical ...
Added: September 23, 2019
Bogoviz A. V., Shvakov E., Tretyakova O. et al., , in: Growth Poles of the Global Economy: Emergence, Changes and Future PerspectivesVol. 73.: Springer, 2020. P. 993–1000.
The purpose of the work is to determine the regularities and tendencies of globalization of education in the conditions of formation of the global knowledge economy, to compile forecasts of future development of this process, and to determine the conditions and factors of its acceleration and to develop recommendations for managing these factors. Methodology: The ...
Added: August 2, 2019