?
Чем в «Трактате» не является «Этика»
С. 340-369.
Конант Д.
Translator: Shamis D.
Publication based on the results of:
Shamis D., В кн. : Философические письма: студенческий научный альманах. : М., СПб. : Центр гуманитарных инициатив, 2012. С. 100-111.
In this article one can find a treatment of early Wittgenstein’s conception of sense of the world in “Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus”. What makes a physical fact to be a murder or a prayer? Wittgenstein considered that facts had no relations with sense, in other words, with Ethics. Facts are accidental. Only their logical structure is necessary. ...
Added: November 9, 2013
Shamis D., В кн. : XII Международная научная конференция по проблемам развития экономики и общества: сборник студенческих работ. : М. : Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2013. С. 311-322.
This work is mainly devoted to finding a place of ethical in early Wittgenstein’s philosophy. Science the problem of Ethics is inextricably linked with the logical point in “Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus” (role of logic in language, it’s relation to the world), considerations about the key issues are precede by a detailed analysis of Wittgenstein’s conception of ...
Added: November 8, 2013
Danko S., Вопросы философии 2018 № 9 С. 186-196
The article is the first in Russian-speaking literature analysis of Wittgenstein’s "Lecture about ethics" (1929) sustained in a format of polemic with the long-held interpretations of Wittgenstein’s thought. The subject of discussion of these treatments is Wittgenstein's position concerning the status of the highest (ethical) meanings and values. In the article it is shown that ...
Added: October 30, 2018
Vinkelman A., Философия. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2017 Т. 1 № 2 С. 187-198
In the present article, I propose the following thesis: most of the problems related to the ethical choices in moral philosophy are false. This thesis might be illustrated with an example of the novel "Sophie's Choice" by William Styron. The main character of the novel (Sophie) faces a difficult choice being held in Auschwitz: she ...
Added: October 19, 2017
Danko S., Эпистемология и философия науки 2017 Т. 52 № 2 С. 71-86
Many contemporary scholars converge the main issues of the “Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus” of L. Wittgenstein with B. Russell’s agenda aimed at eliminating language confusion that causes “fundamental philosophical problems”. Although this may be correct to a certain degree, the main idea of the “Tractatus” often remains overlooked: according to Wittgenstein, establishing the language boundaries must lead ...
Added: June 23, 2017
Klimova S., История философии 2023 Т. 28 № 1 С. 41-53
The article is devoted to the consideration of some Wittgenstein’s ideas in relation to similar ideas
of Dostoevsky. The comparison is given on a number of key topics for both: the world as
the whole as it is and what it is; the image of the world and the meaning of life; the world of
the happy and ...
Added: April 17, 2023
Danko S., Vox. Философский журнал 2013 № 15 С. 1-38
Is philosophy the doctrine about “the Highest”? It is well known that Wittgenstein did not think so. He mentioned once, that if a real book about “the Highest” were possible, it “would, with an explosion, destroy all the other books in the world”. In this paper, I take the risk and try to reconstruct this ...
Added: December 19, 2013
Жуков А. Д., Вестник Московского государственного университета культуры и искусств 2022 № 5 С. 142-149
The article analyzes the phenomenon of the emergence of a new set of ethical problems associated with the mediatization and digitalization of society. It is stated that in Russia, unlike Western countries, there has not yet been a generally recognized ethical code of conduct in social media. In this regard, the author proposes and substantiates ...
Added: May 3, 2023
Beklemishev L. D., / Cornell University. Series arXiv "math". 2017.
Strictly positive logics recently attracted attention both in the description logic and in the provability logic communities for their combination of efficiency and sufficient expressivity. The language of Reflection Calculus RC consists of implications between formulas built up from propositional variables and constant `true' using only conjunction and diamond modalities which are interpreted in Peano ...
Added: December 26, 2017
Lečić N. D., Вопросы философии 2015 № 11 С. 135-152
In this article we show that it is possible to put the point of divergence of ethics to the time of the early Pythagorean school. The analysis of the specific amalgamation of monism and the ontological and epistemological dualism of the early Pythagoreans and Eleatics shows that European thought inherited from these schools а philosophical ...
Added: February 9, 2016
Ryabushkina T., Антиномии 2021 Т. 21 № 4 С. 31-60
The article is aimed at revealing the key features of epistemological paradigms, which change each other in the process of development of Western European thinking. The need for such a study is due to the fact that the distinction ‘classic – non-classic’, which is accepted in Russian philosophical literature, has a formal character. The non-classical ...
Added: October 10, 2021
Chasovskih G., В кн. : Биотехнологическое улучшение человека как проблема гуманитарного знания. : [б.и.], 2018. С. 114-120.
Данная статья посвещена рассмотрению пересечений и разногласий эволюционной этики и деонтологии, представленной Х. Йонасом, в перспективе развития трангуманистического проекта и современных глобальных вызовов ...
Added: August 20, 2018
Tulchinskii G. L., Эпистемология и философия науки 2015 Т. XLIII № 1 С. 187-198
Usually the impact of the science in the civilization development is identified as scientific-technical progress. Impact of the science in the moral and culture is important never the less. It is determined by peculiarities of the scientific argumentation, experiences. All of these obvious facts, however, relate only to the first round of correlation ethical themes ...
Added: January 17, 2016
Gulyaev R., Вестник Томского государственного университета. Философия. Социология. Политология 2017 № 37 С. 16-29
The article is devoted to the problem of personal and political responsibility in works of Hannah Arendt, the German-American political theorist. Her main study on this subject, «Eichmann in Jerusalem», is presented as an argument against theory of national interest and its main contributor Carl Schmitt. ...
Added: October 23, 2014
Abramov R., Bykov A., Мониторинг общественного мнения: Экономические и социальные перемены 2021 Т. 163 № 3 С. 4-20
This article is an Introduction to the special issue of the journal, which is focused on the recent transformations of professions and occupations. The main purpose of the article is to analyze the contemporary social, technological, and economic context, in which Russian professions and occupations are, and to review the latest research in this field conducted both in Russia and abroad. First, we identify key ...
Added: September 7, 2021
Koryagin A., В кн. : Философия. Язык. Культура (Вып.3). Вып. 3.: СПб. : Алетейя, 2012. Гл. 13. С. 145-154.
The problem of free will remains one of the primary unsolved problems of John Sealre’s philosophy. In his book ‘Freedom and Neurobilology’ (2007) Searle proposes two alternative hypothesis that would allow one to make sense of the nature of freedom, but ultimately finds both of them unsatisfactory. In this paper we propose a modified version ...
Added: February 16, 2013
Gorbatov V., Эпистемология и философия науки 2010 Т. 25 № 3 С. 82-94
В данной работе нами представлен анализ дотеоретических принципов и методологических установок, лежащих в основе фрегевской концепции истины и лжи как денотатов (Bedeutung) предложений. Приведены аргументы в пользу того, что эта концепция может рассматриваться не просто как удобное для логиков «техническое средство», но и как полезный инструмент для экспликации эпистемологических категорий. Выделены четыре магистральные линии этой ...
Added: October 20, 2012
Kazun A., Мониторинг общественного мнения: Экономические и социальные перемены 2021 № 3 С. 450-471
Russian mass media often cover court cases, certain circumstances of which may be of public importance. In several cases, such attention arises for a reason as a part of the tactics of one of the litigants. In this article, based on the materials of expert interviews with criminal defense lawyers and court journalists, we consider ...
Added: October 12, 2021
Lepilova A., В кн. : Трансцендентальный поворот в современной философии-5: трансцендентальный метод и современная наука (естествознание, математика, когнитивные науки, теология, этика): тезисы 5-го международного научного семинара «Трансцендентальный поворот в современной философии» (Москва, 23–25 апреля 2020 г.). : М. : ГАУГН–Пресс, Фонд ЦГИ, 2020.
This volume presents the abstracts of the 5th annual Moscow international workshop «Transcendental Turn in Contemporary Philosophy: the transcendental method and modern science», devoted to the discussion of the transcendental method as a methodological and theoretical basis of transcendental philosophy in its Kantian, neo-Kantian and phenomenological modes, as well as applied transcendental modes in various ...
Added: September 17, 2020
Kumankov A., Этическая мысль 2021 Т. 21 № 1 С. 135-147
This article precedes a large-scale study of the ethics of war in the USSR. The text deals with the problem of finding moral argumentation in the Russian Marxist tradition of understanding of war in 1910-1930s. Lenin, developing the ideas of Marx and Clausewitz, formulated that war is continuation of politics, which in turn is an ...
Added: August 10, 2021
Ibragimov R., Сурагина Е. Д., Чурилова Д. Ю., Закон 2021 № Август С. 85-95
The article is devoted to the study of diverse ethical problems in
the scope of development and deployment of the artificial intelligence
as part of its growing importance and influence on different spheres
of individuals’ lives and on society, especially on the moral sphere.
Considering ethics as a product of the human and society evolution,
the authors assume that at ...
Added: October 19, 2021
Seliverstov V., Эпистемология и философия науки 2018 Т. 55 № 2 С. 109-122
This article considers the problem of defining the concept of "Austrian philosophy" in the context of the possible influence of Austrian philosophy of the XIX century on the philosophy of Ludwig Wittgenstein. From Haller&Neurath’s point of view the Austrian philosophical tradition can be represented as a single chain of mutual influences. In particular, we can ...
Added: April 14, 2018
Kryuchkova S. E., В кн. : Возможные миры. Семантика, онтология, метафизика. : М. : Канон+, 2011. С. 114-142.
The article is devoted to considering the problem of possible worlds in Leibniz. The author shows that the idea of possible worlds is basic in Leibniz’s theory of «the best of all possible worlds» where it is postulated in the metaphysical justification of the divine creation as a free act and in the solution of ...
Added: February 17, 2013
Horuzhy S., Каз. : Изд-во Казанского инновационного ун-та им. В. Г. Тимирясова (ИЭУП), 2016
The boor develops a new approach to the study of social reality in its denamics based on the revealing of connections between social and anthropological phenomena. The fundament of the approach is synergic anthropology, in the frame work of which the apparatus for the description and analysis or the "colonization" of the interface of the ...
Added: September 20, 2017