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Мартовские тезисы о социологии равенства и неравенства
Социологические исследования. 2004. № 7. С. 23–26.
"March theses on sociology of equality and inequality" (by Anatoly Gofman) offers a look on the dichotomic state of everyday and academic views on these crucial societal issues - in form of 20 theses. The dichotomy, so author, is justified in case of everyday consciousness, while scholarly studies should view it in a close relationship, interdependence and interaction, like a continuum. Absolute and relative equality (inequality) has to be differentiated, as well as respective values and ideals have to be contrasted with real factual conditions. Reviewing historicity of the issue author formulates an assumption that instead of equality and inequality, equalities and inequalities have to be addressed in academic discourse. Final theses relate the issue to current Russian conditions linking overall theoretical conclusions to practices of economic and social policies.
Research target:
Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Priority areas:
sociology
Language:
Russian
Polarization of opinions in the group: a modeling algorithm considering the dynamics of social bonds
Chebotarev V., Andreyuk D., Elizarova Anastasiya et al., Procedia Computer Science 2022 Vol. 213 No. C P. 596–601
The dynamics of opinion in a group are of interest for a number of practical purposes. In particular, consensus helps and polarization of opinions hinders cohesive teamwork. Existing approaches for modeling opinion dynamics mostly do not take into account the dynamism of social relations in a group. This paper proposes an algorithm and a program ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Серия 12: Социология 2025 Vol. 18 No. 4 P. 494–505
Global educational paradigms are increasingly shifting towards inclusive models, demanding committed participation and collaboration from a diverse range of stakeholders to ensure equitable access and quality for all learners. This article provides a comprehensive review of the current state of inclusive education in Nigeria, synthesizing existing literature to analyze its progress, persistent challenges, and future ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Sorokin P., Mironenko I. A., Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Society, 2026.
Social reality is undergoing rapid transformations, giving rise to new challenges for both social theory and practice. One of these much-discussed challenges is the so-called replicability crisis, a notion that describes the failure of the social sciences and humanities to verify established research findings with new empirical investigations. In the related debates, it is argued ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Sorokin P., Социологические исследования 2026 Т. 6 № 6 С. 145–147
Статья предлагает обзор междисциплинарной дискуссии, которая состоялась на секции «Будущее наук о человеке» в рамках XVI международной Грушинской социологической конференции и была посвящена перспективам выработки междисциплинарного взгляда на трансформации социально-гуманитарного знания в условиях современных кризисов и контурам возможного образа науки будущего, включая место в ней отдельных дисциплин. Это дискуссия может иметь особое значение для социологического ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Sorokin P., Психологический журнал 2026 Т. 47 № 4 С. 124–129
In the context of the discussion initiated by A. L. Zhuravlev and Yu. N. Oleinik on the challenges and prospects of studying scientific traditions in psychology, this commentary examines the importance of viewing such traditions as a tool that enables the research community to respond effectively to radical changes in socio-psychological reality. Such responses must ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Tikhonova N. E., Karavay A., Социологическая наука и социальная практика 2026 Т. 14 № 3 С. 12–36
Drawing on data from the 2024 RLMS-HSE, the article shows that employmentrelated risks are increasingly being shifted onto workers in Russia, while employment differentiation already affects more than 40% of employed Russians, even without taking into account deviations from standard working hours, which are typical of most representatives of the mass social strata. Employment differentiation in Russia is characterized, ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Kim A., Журнал социологии и социальной антропологии 2026 Т. XXIX. № 29(1).149
Статья посвящена изучению транзита к родительству молодых матерей в миграции с фокусом на особенности социальных взаимодействий. Поскольку обстоятельство миграции усложняет период транзита к родительству, то основной проблемой молодых матерей становится адаптация к новой жизни в качестве и родителя, и мигранта одновременно. Важными аспектами адаптации в миграции и в родительстве — поддержание привычных социальных взаимодействий и ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Kazun A. D., Полития: Анализ. Хроника. Прогноз 2026 № 3 С. 80–98
The article analyzes media skepticism and media cynicism as two forms of critical attitudes toward news. The empirical basis of the study is a nationwide population survey (N = 6,007) conducted in late 2023 and early 2024. The analysis shows that both media skepticism and media cynicism are pronounced in Russian society: while a substantial ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Vakhrukova K., Петербургская социология сегодня 2025 № 30 С. 28–51
The digital age has radically changed the landscape of the humanities, introducing new methodologies, tools, and challenges. This has also been reflected in the field of oral history. This transformation has been particularly evident in the UK, where long-standing oral history archives and recent digitization projects have come together to redefine how scholars collect, preserve, ...
Added: October 1, 2026
Katchanov Y. L., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 3 С. 36–61
В статье предлагается теоретическая рамка анализа научной элиты, исходящая из понимания производства знания как динамической структуры, формируемой внутренними противоречиями. Научная элита рассматривается не как совокупность выдающихся исследователей, а как структурный эффект производства знания — позиция в пространстве науки, концентрирующая максимальный объем научного капитала и задающая смысловой горизонт для всех агентов. Пространство науки трактуется как многомерное ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Khestanov R., Социологическое обозрение 2026 Т. 25 № 3 С. 12–35
The article proposes a syntagmatic analysis of three historically constituted regimes for working with the future: linear determination, statistical branching, and loop reconfiguration. A syntagm is understood as an event-operation that exists only in its performance and simultaneously binds material, semiotic, and pragmatic registers. The analysis proceeds not as an intellectual history but as an ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Nazarova A. G., Журнал Новой экономической ассоциации 2026 № 3(72) С. 87–104
The article explores how results of constructing aggregate national transfer accounts’ (NTA) estimates can be used for macroeconomic analysis and forecasts of current transfers in home economy. It presents the findings of the author’s study of their transfer modules over retrospective period of more than 10 years. The emphasis in the paper is focused on ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Mersiyanova I. V., Брюхно А. С., Pallium: паллиативная и хосписная помощь 2026 Т. 1 № 30 С. 26–33
The aim of this study is to identify key features of public perceptions of palliative care, including levels of awareness, attitudes toward the possibility of receiving palliative care, experiences of interaction with the palliative care system, as well as perceptions of the roles of various institutional actors involved in its provision. The empirical basis of ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Grigoreva M., Balakina Y. V., Научный результат. Серия: Социальные и гуманитарные исследования 2026 Т. 12 № 3 С. 100–112
In the context of intense international migration and increasing ethnocultural diversity, the integration of migrants has become an important issue for public policy. While existing research primarily focuses on the socio-economic and legal dimensions of integration, less attention has been paid to the mechanisms through which migrants develop a sense of belonging to the host ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Shvetsova E., Журнал институциональных исследований 2026 Т. 18 № 3 С. 116–130
This article analyzes the philanthropic activity of Russian billionaires as a mechanism for the
institutional legitimization of capital, aimed at its preservation and the transformation of economic
capital into symbolic capital. The empirical analysis is based on a self-contained database containing
information from public sources on the philanthropic activity of 146 Russian billionaires included in
the 2025 Forbes list, ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Limonov L. E., В кн.: Развитие и неравенство: глобальный и локальный контексты.: СПб.: МЦСЭИ «Леонтьевский центр», 2026. С. 7–9.
Предисловие к сборнику докладов ХХIV Ежегодной конференции из цикла «Леонтьевские чтения», прошедшей 20-21 марта 2026 года в Санкт-Петербурге. В конференции приняли участие ведущие российские экономисты, социологи, географы, политологи и культурологи, а также молодые ученые, изучающие проблемы экономического развития, институциональные и организационные изменения как в глобальном контексте, так и в локальной среде городов и регионов. В предисловии ...
Added: September 3, 2026
Ustyuzhanin V., Zinkina J. V., Korotayev A., / Series "SocArXiv". 2026.
“Leaderlessness” is widely held to be a defining feature of contemporary mass mobilization, yet the claim rests on a handful of recent cases. We offer the first systematic cross-national analysis of this phenomenon from 1791 to 2019. We show that the absence of leadership is real but older and more modest than claimed: the share ...
Added: August 29, 2026
Limonov L. E., Лукичев П. М., Степанова Е. С. et al., СПб.: МЦСЭИ «Леонтьевский центр», 2026.
Сборник содержит материалы ХХIV Ежегодной конференции из цикла «Леонтьевские чтения», прошедшей 20-21 марта 2026 года в Санкт-Петербурге. В конференции приняли участие ведущие российские экономисты, социологи, географы, политологи и культурологи, а также молодые ученые, изучающие проблемы экономического развития, институциональные и организационные изменения как в глобальном контексте, так и в локальной среде городов и регионов. В сборник ...
Added: August 28, 2026
Kravtsova M., Musaev A. U., Welzel C., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
Elaborating on Welzel et al.'s "Cool Water Theory," our study zooms into the more limited (albeit still varied) framework conditions of Russia's huge territory. Within Russia's confines, we examine how the combination of moderately cool seasons with steady rain (i.e., Cool Water) affects sub-national areas' contemporary societal progress in two modernization indicators: material prosperity in ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
Воронина Н. С., Gasiukova E., Григорьева Е. А. et al., М.: ФНИСЦ РАН, 2026.
Коллективная монография подводит итоги масштабному многолетнему проекту «Новые социальные неравенства в эпоху цифровизации, проведенному при поддержке РНФ (грант № 21-18 00489) и, по сути, является первой работой, в которой теоретическая и методологическая рефлексия по изучению неравенств, связанных с цифровизацией, сочетаются с изложением результатов анализа, проведённого на обширном эмпирическом материале. Монография состоит из четырех разделов, первый ...
Added: May 30, 2026
Sizov A., Rodionova M., Sedashov E. et al., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series PS "Political Science". 2026. No. 1.
Rapid development of surveillance technologies is one of the most socially important consequences of the digital age. This paper investigates the factors determining consent to surveillance of various types of personal data and contributes to rapidly growing research on citizens perceptions of surveillance practices. Relying on a comprehensive survey experiment, we study the effects of ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Асланов Р. С., Вестник Воронежского государственного университета. Серия: Право 2025 № 4 С. 92–102
As part of this work, an attempt has been made to determine the areas of authority of the subjects of the unifi ed system of public authority within the framework of the implementation of the national goal to overcome inequality, expressed as a target for reducing the Gini coeffi cient in accordance with Decree of ...
Added: May 12, 2026
Карцева М. А., Peresetsky A., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP2 "Количественный анализ в экономике". 2026. № WP2/2026/01.
This study examines the association between health status among elderly individuals living alone and pet ownership (cats, dogs). We employ data from the “Time Use Survey” conducted by the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) in 2019, which contains information on more than 10,000 elderly individuals living alone aged 60 or older in Russia, including data ...
Added: May 8, 2026