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Преимущества добровольчества: соматизация не мешает оптимальному психологическому функционированию?
Вопросы психологии. 2023. Т. 69. № 3. С. 98–106.
Numerous publications showed the positive impact of volunteering on the somatic and psychological health of the volunteers. The current study aimed to explore the relationship between volunteering engagement, somatization (the tendency to exhibit somatic responses to psychological distress), and psychological functioning (measuring emotional, social, and psychological well-being). The participants were 305 volunteers, comprising 36 men and 269 women aged 14 to 80, who were affiliated with Russian organizations dedicated to aiding people and animals. They completed the Somatic Symptom Scale-8 (SSS-8), Mental Health Continuum-14 (MHS-14), and Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-9 (UWES-9), modified to evaluate the engagement in volunteering. The results showed that 89% of the volunteers rated their health as «good», «very good» or «excellent», while 13% noted that they had «mediocre» health. Moreover, 39% of the participants exhibited a high degree of somatization, and 49% displayed an optimal degree of psychological functioning. The volunteers with an optimal degree of psychological well-being were less likely to experience clinically significant symptoms of somatization and evaluated their physical health as «mediocre». Overall, 36% of the volunteers with clinically significant symptoms of somatization had optimal psychological functioning. A series of regression analyses showed that somatization decreased with increasing experience of volunteering, and the degree of psychological functioning increased with growing experience and enthusiasm in volunteering. Specifically, social well-being was positively associated with engagement in volunteering, and emotional and psychological well-being – with experience and engagement in volunteering. Thus, volunteering has sanogenic effects and should be promoted as a kind of healthy lifestyle.
Obukhov A., Маерле М. А., Минаева Е. И., Исследователь/Researcher 2025 № 3-4 С. 282–299
The article presents a preliminary synthesis of materials from an expedition conducted in the Ulyunkhan ulus, an Evenk
settlement in the Kurumkansky District of the Republic of Buryatia, in 2025, comparing them with materials from a 2005 expedition. The study focuses on the changes over the past twenty years as perceived by the local residents themselves (Buryats and Evenks). It compares ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Obukhov A., Кириллова К. Б., Исследователь/Researcher 2025 № 3-4 С. 26–48
This article investigates the phenomenon of enduring informal multi-age communities contributing to adolescent upbringing. The conditions for the establishment and the factors ensuring the endurance of such communities are identified through the example of three organizations: the “Nadezhda” unit, the Children and Youth Organization “Ostrov Sokrovishch” (Treasure Island), and the “Karavella” (Caravel) unit. As for ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Kudriavtseva E., / РЦИС. Серия № 0148-756-286. 2026.
The content of the work is the system is a system for identifying four types of written speech structures. A set of 11 calculated parameters, statistical standards, and semantic characteristics allows for the identification of a text's structure as the result of a specific cognitive schema (scene, event, story, evaluation). The method has been verified ...
Added: June 2, 2026
СПб.: Международный институт развития когнитивно-поведенческой терапии, 2026.
This collection of scientific articles addresses current issues and modern developments in cognitive-behavioral therapy in clinical psychology, psychotherapy, coaching, and related fields. ...
Added: May 31, 2026
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
Ван Г., Торопова А. В., Музыкальное искусство и образование 2025 Т. 13 № 4 С. 73–91
Contemporary vocal pedagogy faces a complex set of methodological challenges that encompass not only the search for ways to improve technical vocal skills for the realization of artistic vision, but also the development of self-control and self-regulation in future singers, as well as the entire creative process. A successful artist cannot function without the ability ...
Added: May 29, 2026
Kazantseva A. V., A.V. Toropova, Khusnutdinova E. K. et al., ВАВИЛОВСКИЙ ЖУРНАЛ ГЕНЕТИКИ И СЕЛЕКЦИИ, Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук» (ИЦиГ СО РАН) (Новосибирск) 2025 Vol. 30 No. 3 P. 470–481
The development of musical abilities, including absolute pitch, musical memory, rhythm sense, and musicality, at a high degree is determined by a hereditary component (up to 68 %). The studies implementing a genome-wide linkage and association approach to musical aptitude have revealed more than 100 genetic loci. This spectrum is comprised of the genes encoding ...
Added: May 29, 2026
Anna Davidovich, Anna N. Shestakova, Arzumanyan N. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2026 Vol. 17 Article 1764306
Background:
Delay discounting refers to the tendency to choose sooner, smaller rewards over larger, later rewards. Many previous studies link this tendency positively to reward sensitivity, yet the specific mechanisms behind this association remain poorly understood. Reward sensitivity may relate to delay discounting through at least three possible pathways: increased sensitivity to reward size, increased sensitivity ...
Added: May 27, 2026
Kolachev N., Kovaleva G., Behavior Genetics 2026
Functional literacy—the ability to apply reading, mathematical, and scientific knowledge in authentic contexts as operationalized by the PISA framework—is a key predictor of educational attainment, labour-market outcomes, and economic growth. Despite extensive behavioral-genetic research on cognitive ability, the heritability of competency-based literacy measures remains largely unexamined, particularly outside Western populations. The present study addresses this ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Dorri Sedeh S., Kosonogov V., Kerimova N. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2026 Vol. 17 Article 1710257
Introduction:
As cities continue to grow, access to natural environments is becoming more limited, contributing to increased stress levels in urban populations. Panoramic 360° videos provide a creative and scalable means of simulating natural environments, potentially reducing stress in city residents under controlled settings. Here, we examined whether short immersive experiences in different urban environments support ...
Added: May 25, 2026
Kochetkova E., Kostanian D., Martynova O. et al., Brain Topography 2026 Vol. 39 No. 4 Article 51
Letter recognition is assumed to involve several levels of analysis, including coarse tuning for category and novelty and more fine tuning for specific features, related to letter orientation. We employed an oddball fast periodic visual stimulation (FPVS) paradigm with magnetoencephalography (Elekta VectorView, 306 sensors) to study neural discrimination responses in the source space. Using contrasts ...
Added: May 24, 2026
Zaikin A., Sviridov I., Sosedka A. et al., Technologies 2026 Vol. 14 No. 2 Article 84
High-dimensional tabular data are common in biomedical and clinical research, yet conventional machine learning methods often struggle in such settings due to data scarcity, feature redundancy, and limited generalization. In this study, we systematically evaluate Synolitic Graph Neural Networks (SGNNs), a framework that transforms high-dimensional samples into sample-specific graphs by training ensembles of low-dimensional pairwise ...
Added: May 23, 2026
Samoilov O., Tatarko A., Вопросы теоретической экономики 2026 № 2 С. 209–228
The article presents a theoretical review of literature from the last ten years devoted to the analysis of socio-psychological factors of trust in artificial intelligence. The widespread adoption of automated artificial intelligence systems, which is associated with expected economic growth, reduced resource costs, and the optimization of various work processes, often faces user distrust in ...
Added: May 21, 2026
Kadieva D., Blagoveshchensky E., Agranovich O. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2026 Vol. 17 Article 1832623
Embodied and embedded cognition (EEC) theory proposes that language and cognitive development emerge from bodily interactions with the environment, yet empirical tests of this claim in clinical developmental populations remain rare. This mini-review synthesizes behavioral, electrophysiological, and structural neuroimaging evidence from children with serious early motor disorders—obstetric brachial plexus palsy and arthrogryposis multiplex congenita—which restrict ...
Added: May 20, 2026
Кияненко И. К., Клиническая и специальная психология 2026 Т. 15 № 1 С. 7–19
Context and relevance. The problem of the impact of urban stress factors on mental health is becoming increasingly relevant in the context of urbanization. Living in cities is accompanied by increased psychophysiological stress, which leads to an increase in the prevalence of mental disorders among urban residents. Objective. The purpose of the article is to ...
Added: May 19, 2026
Alenina E., Kristina Terenteva, Kosonogov V., Behavioral Sciences 2026 Vol. 16 No. 5 Article 806
Anxiety is a multidimensional construct that influences cognitive performance in complex ways, yet its factor structure and domain-specific effects remain unclear. This study examined (1) the psychometric structure of general and specific anxiety measures, (2) their associations with cognitive performance across different domains, and (3) the predictive power of machine learning models in classifying cognitive ...
Added: May 18, 2026
Андреева О. С., Росмэн-Пресс, 2026.
«Деньги. Энциклопедия российского школьника» кратко и емко расскажет:
· Чем в древности платили за товары
· Как выглядели первые деньги, из чего их делали и где хранили
· Как найти клад и можно ли выиграть в лотерею
· Как работает банк
· Как дети и подростки могут зарабатывать и распоряжаться личным бюджетом
· И еще сотни интересных научно-обоснованных фактов
Книга поможет мальчикам ...
Added: May 18, 2026
Андреева О. С., Просвещение, 2024.
В книге собраны рекомендации и практические советы приёмным родителям, с помощью которых можно сформировать у детей правильное отношение к денежным средствам, рассказывается, какими словами объяснять понятные взрослым истины относительно личных и семейных финансов ребёнку любого возраста. Одной из задач книги стала необходимость объяснения этого феномена — потребительского отношения приёмных детей к труду замещающих родителей, к ...
Added: May 18, 2026
Bobrova A., Poddiakov A., Aksiotis V., Вопросы психологии 2025 Т. 71 № 4 С. 96–106
In psychology, people's assessment of conditional statements "if--then", agreement and disagreement with them is actively studied. This assessment of people who are not specialists in the field of logic often differs greatly from its requirements, especially if the reality observed by a person to one degree or another contradicts a formally correct logical conclusion. In ...
Added: May 17, 2026
Кайдышева Н. Н., Ученые записки НТГСПИ. Серия: История и филология 2024 № 4 С. 8–26
This article is devoted to the study of the history of volunteerism in the Soviet Union using the city of Nizhny Tagil as an example. The author substantiates the thesis that the social practices of Soviet citizens were a manifestation of charity. The work shows a wide range of forms of charity among the population ...
Added: February 22, 2026
Ivanov V., , in: ERNOP Conference Proceedings 2025.: European Research Network on Philanthropy, 2026. P. 90–95.
The historical development of volunteering and philanthropy in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan has been studied from ancient times to the present day. It was found that volunteering and charity in Central Asia have common historical roots. Nowdays in all countries surveyed, the state plays an active role in developing philanthropy and volunteering by introducing ...
Added: February 21, 2026
Vasilyeva A., В кн.: Совершенствование публичного управления: вопросы теории и практики.: М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2025. С. 54–63.
В данной статье рассматривается развитие и текущее состояние благотворительности и самоорганизации в Канаде. Анализ литературы и государственных статистических баз данных показал, что основное финансирование деятельности благотворительных организаций в Канаде осуществляет государство, в особенности бюджеты провинций. Вместе с тем канадскому некоммерческому сектору присущи широкое вовлечение волонтеров, сложившаяся практика добровольных индивидуальных пожертвований и система налоговых вычетов на ...
Added: December 16, 2025
Мерсиянова М. В., В кн.: Совершенствование публичного управления: вопросы теории и практики.: М.: Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2025. С. 39–46.
В статье исследованы особенности государственной политики в сфере волонтерства в странах Центральной Азии. Современные формы волонтерства возникли из традиционных практик взаимопомощи. После обретения независимости Казахстан, Киргизия, Таджикистан, Туркменистан и Узбекистан укрепили основы волонтерства благодаря поддержке органов власти и постепенному обновлению законодательства. Законы были разработаны с участием организаций гражданского общества, экспертов из некоммерческого сектора и с ...
Added: December 16, 2025
Zolotareva A., В кн.: Зейгарниковские чтения. Клиническая психология в современном мире: вызовы и ресурсы: Материалы II международной научно-практической конференции.: М.: ФГБОУ ВО МГППУ, 2025. С. 223–225.
Целью настоящего исследования является изучение связи восприятия болезни с соматическим и психологическим дистрессом у людей с болезнями органов пищеварения. Результаты опроса 138 людей с болезнями органов пищеварения показали, что при наличии симптомов тревоги, депрессии и соматизации наблюдается более негативное восприятие заболевания. Кроме того, при соматическом дистрессе люди склонны «соматизировать» причины болезней органов пищеварения, в частности, связывают ...
Added: December 9, 2025