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  • Калька или метафора? Опыт лингвокультурного комментария к "Стихам о неизвестном солдате" Осипа Мандельштама
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Subject
News
August 25, 2026
Scientists Develop Algorithm for More Reliable Processors in Data Centres
Researchers from HSE MIEM and Samara University have developed the LRF-3D algorithm to automatically bypass idle nodes in three-dimensional networks-on-chip. Thanks to its hierarchical architecture, the algorithm outperforms existing solutions in both speed and path accuracy, improving processor reliability for use in data centres, supercomputers, and AI computing. The source code and test results are publicly available.
August 24, 2026
Researchers Develop Method for Direct Generation of Regulatory DNA
Researchers at HSE University have developed a model for generating promoters and enhancers—DNA sequences that regulate gene activity. The model works directly with DNA nucleotides, without first transforming them into a continuous numerical representation. This solution could be useful for applications in synthetic biology and gene therapy. The study results were presented at the ICLR 2026 Workshop ‘Generative AI in Genomics (Gen^2): Barriers and Frontiers.’
August 21, 2026
Social Integration: At the Crossroads of Knowledge and Values
The International Laboratory for Social Integration Research (ILSIR) at HSE University studies the challenges faced by vulnerable groups and explores ways to help them participate fully in everyday life. To develop effective solutions, the laboratory’s researchers combine cutting-edge methods with practical fieldwork. In this interview with the HSE News Service, Laboratory Head Elena Iarskaia-Smirnova discusses the laboratory’s work.

 

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Калька или метафора? Опыт лингвокультурного комментария к "Стихам о неизвестном солдате" Осипа Мандельштама

Вопросы языкознания. 2011. № 6. С. 105–114.
Litvina A., Uspenskij F.
Research target: Philology and Linguistics
Priority areas: humanitarian
Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: неологизмыsemantic calquesсемантическое калькированиеlinguistic theoryпоэтикаneologismpoeticsпоэзия О.Э. Мандельштамаsemantic tracing paperO.E. Mandelstaminterlanguage linkspoetic borrowingсемантическая калькамежъязыковые связипоэтические заимствованиялингвистические теории
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This article examines examples of metaphorical creativity in the works of contemporary American writer Chuck Palahniuk, particularly in the context of describing psychoemotional states. The study examines twenty-six works by Palahniuk (twenty-three short stories and three novels) and identifies examples of metaphorical creativity in the conceptualization of mental states. The analysis focuses on Palahniuk's unconventional ...
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Записка А. С. Стурдзы «Применение Священного союза к текущему положению дел»
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This publication introduces a previously unpublished note by prominent conservative thinker and diplomat Alexandru Sturdza, "The Application of the Holy Alliance to the Current Situation," written in October 1820. The document emerged in the context of an acute crisis of the Vienna system caused by a wave of revolutionary uprisings in Southern Europe (Spain, Portugal, ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Variation and Diachronic Change in Epistemic Stance: Testing Promotional Trends in NSF Grant Proposal Abstracts.
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Although epistemic stance in academic discourse has been extensively researched in linguistics, relatively little is known about diachronic change and variation in its expression across disciplines, and still less about the grant proposal abstract, a genre produced under strong promotional pressure. The present paper addresses this gap by testing whether the widely reported trend towards research “hype” is ...
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"Именно 'такое'": поэтика В. Ходасевича в стихах О. Мандельштама
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This paper is devoted to the influence of Chodasevič’s poetic technique on Mandel´štam’s poetry. In this work we make an attempt to analyze Mandel´štam’s late Novye stichi (“Ne govori nikomu…”, “Kuda kak strašno nam s toboj…” and “My s toboj na kuchne posidim…”), which are connected to each other through the theme of fear. From ...
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During the Soviet period, Vladislav Khodasevich’s poetry was not widely known, yet his poems had a significant influence on many writers, including the front-line poet Yevgeny Vinokurov. On the occasion of the 140th anniversary of Khodasevich’s birth, Pavel Uspensky, Professor at the School of Philology of the Faculty of Humanities at HSE University, wrote specially ...
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Авдотья Панаева: проза женщины эпохи реализма
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The article is devoted to a reassessment of Avdotya Panaeva’s literary legacy, presenting her as an independent writer and a significant figure in nineteenth-century Russian realism. The authors examine her work in the context of the development of women’s literature, public debates on women’s emancipation, and the activities of the circle surrounding Sovremennik, demonstrating that ...
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Панаева А. Мелочи жизни. Женская доля. Романы / Сост., вступ. ст., коммент. П. Успенский, А. Федотов; подгот. текста З. Гусева, К. Колюпанва; словарь З. Гусева, К. Колюпанова, П. Успенский, А. Федотов.
М.: Редакция Елены Шубиной, 2026.
This volume brings together two novels by Avdotya Yakovlevna Panaeva (1820–1893), Trifles of Life (1854) and A Woman’s Lot (1862), neither of which has been republished since its first appearance. At a time of sweeping social change, Panaeva offered a unique perspective on the “woman question.” Her novels portray remarkable women whose right to happiness ...
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МЕТАФОРА, МЕТОНИМИЯ И КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНАЯ ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ В САТИРИЧЕСКОМ ДИСКУРСЕ: ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ КАРИКАТУРЫ БРИТАНСКИХ И АМЕРИКАНСКИХ СМИ
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Verbal and visual metaphorical and metonymic images are key instruments of political satire, enabling the concise and expressive conveyance of evaluative attitudes toward socio-political realities. However, the multi-level mechanism of creating and decoding such figurative constructs in polycode cartoon texts has not yet received a systematic account. The aim of this study is to identify ...
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Метафора, метонимия и концептуальная интеграция в сатирическом дискурсе: политические карикатуры британских и американских СМИ
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Verbal and visual metaphorical and metonymic images are key instruments of political satire, enabling the concise and expressive conveyance of evaluative attitudes toward socio-political realities. However, the multi-level mechanism of creating and decoding such figurative constructs in polycode cartoon texts has not yet received a systematic account. The aim of this study is to identify ...
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Discursive Legitimation of Chinese Automobile Brands in the Russian Market: A Mixed-Methods Analysis of Online Consumer Discourse
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Given China’s rise as the world’s leading automotive producer and the radical transformation of the Russian market, societal acceptance of new market entrants remains a dif ficult communicative task. Against the backdrop of growing sales and persistent consumer am bivalence, this study examines how Russian consumers discursively construct, challenge, and renegotiate the legitimacy of Chinese automobile brands in online ...
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Поле ‘менять’ в сербском языке
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The article addresses verbs of the semantic field of change in Serbian which is covered by various derivates of the Proto-Slavic *-měn. Starting with perfective verbs of change (izmeniti, promeniti, zameniti, smeniti, razmeniti etc.), the article moves to imperfective verbs, separately discussing verbs prefixed with iz-. While the perfective verb izmeniti is primarily used to ...
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The article is devoted to a problem of national identity in Russian conservative thought of the first quarter of XIX century. The provocative factor of the search of Russian self-identity was an aggressive westernism, which was translated in Russian aristocracy’s Gallomania and Alexander’s I liberal reforms conjoined with Napoleonic wars and European reaction on the ...
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Kudriavtseva E., / РЦИС. Серия № 0148-756-286. 2026.
The content of the work is the system is a system for identifying four types of written speech structures. A set of 11 calculated parameters, statistical standards, and semantic characteristics allows for the identification of a text's structure as the result of a specific cognitive schema (scene, event, story, evaluation). The method has been verified ...
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This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
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Школьный литературный канон эмиграции 1918–1939 гг.
Strizhkova D., / Институт русской литературы (Пушкинский Дом) РАН. Серия B001 "Репозиторий открытых данных по русской литературе и фольклору". 2026.
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The article attempts to describe the features of the educational potential of Russian animation programmes in aspect of the representation of traditional spiritual and moral values. Based on media and semiotic analysis, the method of cultural and historical interpretation, animated Russian projects created from 2000 to the 2025, which were translated on television channels or streaming ...
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Говорящий и пишущий: К 100-летию со дня рождения Татьяны Григорьевны Винокур
М.: Институт русского языка им. В.В. Виноградова РАН, 2024.
The book is dedicated to the memory of a remarkable Russian language scholar, Tatyana Grigoryevna Vinokur (1924–1992). The range of issues addressed in the collected scholarly articles reflects the breadth of Tatyana Grigoryevna's research interests: the history of language, poetics, the language of fiction, stylistics, speech culture, problems of communication studies, and many other topics. ...
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Эмоционально-экспрессивный компонент коннотативного комплекса значений лексемы -ish в современном английском языке
Мартынова И. А., В кн.: Наука XXI века: актуальные направления развития : сборник научных статей XII Международной научно-практической конференции, 22 сентября 2023 годаКн. 1. Вып. 2.: Самара: Самарский государственный экономический университет, 2023.
The article is devoted to the analysis of the emotive component in the connotative complex of meanings of -ish lexeme in modern English. The author considers neologism in synchrony and diachrony, relying on the metalanguage commentary of "naive" native speakers and dictionary data. The meanigs of the new word are determined and the interpretations of ...
Added: February 4, 2026
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Н. Новгород: Нижегородский государственный лингвистический университет им. Н.А. Добролюбова, 2023.
The collective monograph "Literature in the Global World: Poetics, Comparative Studies, Imagology", published by the Department of Literature of the Peoples of the World and Intercultural Communication, reflects the results of the international scientific conference of the same name, held at the N.A. Dobrolyubov NGLU in May 2022. It is of interest to anyone who ...
Added: January 11, 2026
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