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News
September 7, 2026
Biologists Discover 'Molecular Fingerprint' of Preeclampsia
Researchers at HSE University employed a new method to model hypoxia in placental cells during pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia and identified molecular markers of tissue hypoxia. Since hypoxia is one of the key mechanisms underlying preeclampsia, these findings are important for a more accurate and timely diagnosis of the disease and for the development of effective treatment methods. The paper has been published in Placenta.
September 7, 2026
‘Speech, Facial Expressions, and Gestures Cannot Lie
Would you like to know whether a speaker’s trembling voice or an accidental gesture can give them away? At HSE University in Nizhny Novgorod, researchers are developing an algorithm that analyses speech, facial expressions, and gestures, and determines whether information is truthful with 92% accuracy. The project has applications ranging from forensic examination and bank recruitment to fundamental research. Anna Khomenko, head of the research group and Senior Research Fellow at the Centre for Language and Brain at the HSE Faculty of Humanities in Nizhny Novgorod, explains how students and researchers are working together to create a corpus of video recordings, train a classifier, and prepare to introduce computer vision technology.
September 4, 2026
Time to Showcase Your Research: Applications Are Now Open for Student Research Paper Competition 2026
Taking part in the Student Research Paper Competition (SRPC) gives you an opportunity to present your research to experts, receive an independent assessment, and determine the future direction of your work. The competition is open to students graduating in 2026 not only from HSE University but from universities in Russia and abroad. Papers may be submitted in Russian and English, and in some fields also in French, German, and Spanish.

 

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Макродетерминанты здорового образа жизни

Мировая экономика и международные отношения. 2012. № 2. С. 27–37.
Kolosnitsyna M., Sitdikov M. T.
Priority areas: economics
Language: Russian
Full text
Keywords: ВВПкурениездоровый образ жизнипотребление алкоголядетерминанты здорового образа жизниизбыточный весздоровое питаниеиндекс образованияиндекс гендерного равенства
Publication based on the results of:
The Impact of Public Policy on Healthy Lifestyles (2012)
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We construct a monthly indicator and produce a nowcast of nominal GDP in Russia using operational data. The data used are bank statements and the ruble price of Russian oil. This approach allows for the nowcast of nominal GDP ahead of official statistics by 3–5 months. Nominal GDP data is published by Rosstat only on a quarterly basis ...
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Фадеева Е. В. Социально-демографические и клинико-психологические предикторы курения и злоупотребления алкоголем у медицинских работников = Socio-demographic and clinical-psychological predictors of smoking and alcohol abuse in health workers / Фадеева Е. В., Цветкова Л. А., Лановая А. М. // Национальное здравоохранение. — 2025. — Том 6, N 1. – С. 50-62. — URL: . — DOI: .
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Значительный вклад в злоупотребление психоактивными веществами (ПАВ) медицинскими работниками вносят психоэмоциональные нарушения, обусловленные профессиональными нагрузками, что требует изучения специфических предикторов формирования зависимого поведения и разработки таргетированных программ профилактики. Цель. Изучение социально-демографических и клинико-психологических предикторов курения и злоупотребления алкоголем среди медицинских работников при помощи метода факторного анализа и с учетом гендерных различий. Материалы и методы. Выборку составили 575 ...
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Современное состояние российской промышленности в регионах и перспектива ее развития
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П р е д м е т. Развитие промышленности в российских регионах в последние годы, связанные с негативным влиянием пандемии на процессы производства. Т е м а . Анализ и оценка современного состояния российской промышленности и перспектива ее развития. Ц е л ь . Изучение уровня развития промышленного производства в российских регионах с учетом ресурсного ...
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ОСНОВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ РОССИЙСКОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ
Vagin S., Экономика и предпринимательство 2022 № 9 С. 86–90
В статье представлено исследование по оценке основных статистических показателей по эффективности развития производственного процесса в промышленности российских регионов в последние годы, связанные с негативным влиянием пандемии на промышленное производство. Проведение исследования по развитию российской промышленности в регионах в современных условиях, и перспектива развития российской промышленности. Во введении представлен обзор научной литературы экономистов исследователей промышленного производства ...
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ОСНОВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ РОССИЙСКОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ
Vagin S., Экономика и предпринимательство 2022 № 9 С. 86–90
The article presents a study on the assessment of the main statistical indicators on the effectiveness of the development of the production process in the industry of Russian regions in recent years, associated with the negative impact of the pandemic on industrial production. Conducting research on the development of Russian industry in the regions in ...
Added: July 29, 2026
ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИЯ РОССИЙСКОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ СОСТОЯНИЕ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВА РАЗВИТИЯ В УСЛОВИЯХ САНКЦИЙ И ОГРАНИЧЕНИЙ
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The article presents an assessment of the main statistical indicators related to the efficiency of industrial production growth in various regions of Russia over the past few years. The inclusion of digital achievements in the context of the negative consequences of the recent pandemic and sanctions on the production of industrial enterprises is also considered. ...
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Institutions, Normative Expectations, and Harassment Bribery: Evidence from a Three-country Experiment
Zhuravleva T., Afanasev K., Engelmann J. et al., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
Extortionary ("harassment") bribery can persist even when widely condemned, consistent with a coordination problem sustained by beliefs about what others do and what others consider acceptable. We study whether a minimal institutional featurethe presence of a third-party monitor empowered to punish-shifts (i) normative expectations about extortion and compliance and (ii) empirical expectations about their prevalence. ...
Added: July 22, 2026
Cyclical Fluctuations, Financial Frictions, and Productivity Differences across Firms
Mishin A., Guerrieri L., Kim J., / Series 2026-042 "Finance and Economics Discussion Series (FEDS)". 2026.
Within narrowly defined industries, the most productive firms produce far more than the least productive from the same inputs, and this dispersion widens in downturns. We build a tractable representative-agent model in which financial frictions—adverse selection and moral hazard—make firms sort endogenously into lenders, strategic defaulters, and producers. As credit conditions vary, the resulting misallocation ...
Added: June 28, 2026
Устойчивость на текучей основе: долгосрочная устойчивая цена на нефть
Власов С. А., Nevalennyi M., Сафиулин Р. Р. et al., / Банк России. Серия Аналитическая записка "Материалы Банка России". 2026.
В аналитической записке обсуждается долгосрочно устойчивый уровень цены на российскую нефть. Это тот уровень, к которому цена нефти, вероятнее всего, будет тяготеть в долгосрочной перспективе. Потребность в его определении возникает по нескольким причинам. Во-первых, цена на нефть остается одним из ключевых экономических показателей российской экономики, определяющих экспорт, обменный курс рубля, прибыль, доходы и расходы бюджета, ...
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Глазова А. М., Nevalennyi M., Синяков А. А., / Банк России. Серия Препринты Банка России "Серия докладов об экономических исследованиях". 2025. № 154.
The paper proposes a graphical model of a small open economy. The dynamics of the graphical model is then illustrated using impulse responses from the corresponding formal semi-structural model (QPM model). The authors have several goals in preparing this description of the graphical macroeconomic model. The first goal of the paper is to present an adapted ...
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A Static Capital Buffer is Hard To Beat
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Hybrid Competition under Fragmented Demand and Limited Consumer Choice
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This work develops a tractable model of price competition in fragmented markets where consumers consider both local and distant varieties, with cross-regional purchases subject to stochastic costs. Global competition and full localization emerge as polar cases; hybrid competition is not merely intermediate and exhibits distinctive features such as an endogenous price ceiling and non-monotonic entry ...
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How Universal is the Cool Water Effect? Evidence from the Unlikely Case of Russia
Kravtsova M., Musaev A. U., Welzel C., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
Elaborating on Welzel et al.'s "Cool Water Theory," our study zooms into the more limited (albeit still varied) framework conditions of Russia's huge territory. Within Russia's confines, we examine how the combination of moderately cool seasons with steady rain (i.e., Cool Water) affects sub-national areas' contemporary societal progress in two modernization indicators: material prosperity in ...
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Экономические драйверы потребления табака: анализ региональных данных
Biryukova A., Zasimova L. S., Вопросы статистики 2026 Т. 33 № 2 С. 40–57
The paper examines changes in the economic affordability of cigarettes in Russian regions in 2011–2023. Using fixed-effects models, it estimates the impact of prices, incomes, and tobacco affordability (the ratio of per capita income to cigarette price), on three indicators: retail sales of cigarettes per capita, adult population spending on tobacco products, and the share of these ...
Added: June 1, 2026
Финансовая грамотность и ответственное финансовое поведение российских домохозяйств
Синяков А. А., Зверева В., Шелованова Т. И., / Центральный банк Российской Федерации. Серия 132 / 2024 "Серия докладов об экономических исследованиях". 2024. № 132.
At the end of 2023, Russia updated its Strategy for Improving Financial Literacy and Developing Financial Culture Until 2030. Unlike the previous strategy, the current strategic goals include not only financial literacy but also financial culture. ‘Culture’ is normative and socially preferred behaviour. The updated strategy brings into focus the relationship between financial literacy and responsible financial behaviour. To explore this relationship, the authors rely on data from the All-Russian Survey of Consumer Finance (2020 and 2022).  Socially ...
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Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
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Added: May 31, 2026
Model for Assessing the Need to Involve Users of Social Networks in a Healthy Lifestyle and Giving up Bad Habits According to the Data of a Social Network
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An urgent task is to preserve and maintain the health of the country’s population, including through the promotion of a healthy lifestyle. Since social networks are very popular, especially among young people, it is possible to promote a healthy lifestyle on their basis. Despite the existing research on the influence of social networks on user ...
Added: May 7, 2026
Анализ потребления табачной и никотинсодержащей продукции среди участников специальной военной операции: распространенность, влияние на здоровье, отказ от употребления
Салагай О. О., Сахарова Г. М., Антонов Н. С. et al., Общественное здоровье 2026 Т. 6 № 1 С. 17–27
Introduction. The article presents the results of a study on the assessment of the consumption of tobacco and nicotine- containing products by Veterans. The purpose of the study: to assess the prevalence of tobacco and nicotine among Militaries, impact on health, consumers’ desire to stop using, and the provision of medical care for tobacco/nicotine withdrawal. Materials and ...
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Потребление алкогольной продукции разными поколениями населения Российской Федерации
Stadnik N., Антонов Н. С., Сахарова Г. М. et al., Профилактическая медицина 2025 Т. 28 № 6 С. 11–20
Studies on alcohol use generally analyze the age-related behavior associated with this factor but do not consider the attitude of people of different ages to the socio-economic situation, the absence or implementation of anti-alcohol policies, or the attitude change over time in people of different generations. Objective. To analyze the features and changes over time of ...
Added: April 9, 2026
Распространенность потребления алкогольной продукции в Российской Федерации: анализ тенденций в 2019-2023 гг.
Stadnik N., Никитина С. Ю., Сахарова Г. М. et al., Демографическое обозрение 2025 Т. 12 № 2 С. 132–156
The study assesses the dynamics of the prevalence and structure of alcohol consumption in Russia by age, gender and regions. The data source is the microdata databases of the Sample Survey of the Health Condition of the Population conducted by Rosstat in 2019-2023. The assessment of the dynamics of alcohol consumption is based on the ...
Added: April 9, 2026
Влияние употребления алкоголя на риски развития неинфекционных заболеваний населения Российской Федерации
Мурашко М. А., Салагай О. О., Антонов Н. С. et al., Общественное здоровье 2025 Т. 5 № 1 С. 4–18
Introduction. The article presents the results of a study assessing the association of alcohol consumption with the development of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). The purpose of the study: to study the individual relative (OR) and population attributive risks (PAR) of developing NCDs in alcohol consumption among the adult population of the Russian Federation (RF), including depending on gender ...
Added: April 9, 2026
Влияние пандемии COVID-19 на употребление табака и алкоголя в Российской Федерации
Салагай О. О., Сахарова Г. М., Антонов Н. С. et al., Общественное здоровье 2024 Т. 4 № 4 С. 4–15
Introduction. The study is devoted to the analysis of the dynamics of the tobacco and alcohol use prevalence among the adult population during the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of the study: to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the prevalence of tobacco and nicotine-containing products consumption among the adult population of the Russian Federation, men and ...
Added: April 9, 2026
Оценка распространенности поведенческих факторов риска и их влияния на здоровье взрослого населения в Российской Федерации
Салагай О. О., Сахарова Г. М., Антонов Н. С. et al., Вопросы статистики 2023 Т. 30 № 2 С. 72–86
The objective of this study is to substantiate the system of indicators for assessing behavioral risk factors (tobacco use, alcohol consumption, detrimental diet patterns, lack of physical activity) and their impact on public health in the Russian Federation based on the authors’ methodology for assessing the impact of behavioral risk factors on the health of the ...
Added: April 9, 2026
Пандемия COVID‑19 и потребление табачной и никотинсодержащей продукции: обзор литературы
Салагай О. О., Сахарова Г. М., Антонов Н. С. et al., Общественное здоровье 2022 Т. 2 № 2 С. 29–39
The fight against the COVID‑19 pandemic has led to the implementation of unprecedented measures in countries, including self-isolation, which have had a significant impact on people’s behavior and could lead to a change in the consumption of tobacco and nicotine-containing products. This article provides an overview of studies evaluating smoking behavior change and its impact ...
Added: April 9, 2026
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