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September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.
September 7, 2026
Biologists Discover 'Molecular Fingerprint' of Preeclampsia
Researchers at HSE University employed a new method to model hypoxia in placental cells during pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia and identified molecular markers of tissue hypoxia. Since hypoxia is one of the key mechanisms underlying preeclampsia, these findings are important for a more accurate and timely diagnosis of the disease and for the development of effective treatment methods. The paper has been published in Placenta.

 

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INVERSE SPECTRAL PROBLEMS AND MATHEMATICAL MODELS OF CONTINUUM MECHANICS

Bulletin of the South Ural State University, Series: Mathematical Modelling, Programming and Computer Software. 2019. Vol. 12. No. 2. P. 5–24.
Zakirova G.

The article contains results in the field of spectral problems for mathematical models with discrete semi-bounded operator. The theory is based on linear formulas for calculating the eigenvalues of a discrete operator. The main idea is to reduce spectral problem to the Fredholm integral equation of the first kind. A computationally efficient numerical method for solving inverse spectral problems is developed. The method is based on the Galerkin method for discrete semi-bounded operators. This method allows to reconstruct the coefficient functions of boundary value problems with a high accuracy. The results obtained in the article are applicable to the study of problems for differential operators of any order. The results of a numerical solution of the inverse spectral problem for a fourth-order perturbed differential operator are presented. We study some mathematical models of continuum mechanics based on spectral problems for a discrete semi-bounded operator.

Research target: Mathematics
Language: English
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: собственные числаEigenvalueInverse Spectral Problemdiscrete operatorобратная спектральная задачадискретный оператор
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