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The drag of photons by electric current in quantum wells
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. 2021. Vol. 33. No. 16. Article 165301.
The flow of electric current in quantum well breaks the space inversion symmetry, which leads to the dependence of the radiation transmission on the relative orientation of current and photon wave vector, this phenomenon can be named current drag of photons. We have developed a microscopic theory of such an effect for intersubband transitions in quantum wells taking into account both depolarization and exchange-correlation effects. It is shown that the effect of the current drag of photons originates from the asymmetry of intersubband optical transitions due to the redistribution of electrons in momentum space. We show that the presence of dc electric current leads to the shift of intersubband resonance position and affects both transmission coefficient and absorbance in quantum wells.
Dmitriev A., Kornilov V., Batienkov R., Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering 2026 Vol. 886 P. 249–255
Numerous studies have provided compelling evidence that the probability distribution of avalanche sizes follows a power law, and that 1/f noise is present in the stochastic dynamics of landslides. We present a theoretical explanation of these phenomena within the framework of self-organized criticality theory, proposing a discrete-time model in the form of a sandpile cellular ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Dmitriev A., Shulman I., Lebedev A., Studies in Computational Intelligence 2026 Vol. 1265 P. 266–273
A discrete-time model is presented for the self-organization of the X/Twitter social network to the edge of a phase transition, characterized by avalanche-like propagation of information in the network. The model is based on the analogy between the critical dynamics of the X social network and sandpile cellular automata with Manna rule on the Chung-Lu ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Arutyunov K., Kharitonov I. A., Petrosyants K. O., JETP Letters 2026 Vol. 124 No. 6 P. 1–16
Superconducting properties of metallic micro- and nanowires can be entirely different from those of bulk superconductors. Of particular interest is the nonequilibrium current-induced state of a quasi-one-dimensional superconducting channel. The most interesting phenomenon here is the stepped I–V characteristic, explained by a process known as phase slip center activation. If the origin of such step-like ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Makarov D. M., Kalikin N., Fashchevsky K. A. et al., Electrochimica Acta 2026 Vol. 579 Article 150159
Machine learning (ML) has become a powerful tool for accelerating the development of carbon-based supercapacitors;
however, most published models assume that a single predictive framework can describe both conventional
porous carbons and hybrid carbon electrodes. Here, we test this assumption using a comprehensive
benchmark dataset and an extended literature-curated dataset enriched with synthesis- and electrolyte-related
descriptors. Three ML algorithms ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Махлуф М., Ozhegov R., Elezov M. et al., Фотоника 2026 Vol. 20 No. 6 P. 414–423
This paper compares the ranging precision of direct time-of-flight (dToF) and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) LiDAR architectures, both using a superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD). Both systems operate at 1550 nm with a 50 ps pulsed laser and time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC). The dToF configuration achieved approximately 100 µm precision at 10 m, while the NLOS configuration achieved 500 µm precision for ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Singapore: Springer, 2026.
This volume presents the Proceedings of the 34th IUPAP Conference on Computational Physics (CCP2023), held in Kobe, Japan on August 4–8, 2023. It offers a collection of peer-reviewed articles that highlight recent developments in computational and simulation research across various areas of physics. Key topics include the use of data science, quantum computing, and machine ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Goncharov A., Chibisov A., Advanced Theory and Simulations 2023 Vol. 12 No. 13 Article 2200816
Designing stable quantum computers with the ability to correct errors responsibly requires a detailed understanding of the physical processes that underlie these devices. In this study, detailed quantum mechanical simulations of the atomic structure, charge distribution of electron density, and distribution and orientation of magnetic and quantum states as a function of applied external pressure ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Chibisov A., Gnidenko A., Chibisova M. et al., FlatChem 2023 Vol. 41 Article 100533
Manufacturing precise quantum computers with small errors in quantum operations, long coherence times, and low power consumption is the most important challenge in modern nanoelectronics. To understand the operating modes of such calculators in detail, both the optimal arrangement of the qubit system within the structure and changes in its magnetic properties must be comprehensively ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Wu Z., Yu Y., Chibisov A., Materials Today Energy 2023 Vol. 37 Article 101414
The limited availability of lithium metal resources has led to the development of sodium/potassium-ion batteries due to the abundance and low cost of sodium/potassium. However, finding suitable cathode materials with high capacity, stable cycling performance, and efficient electrochemical interface is still challenging. Herein, the honeycomb layered structures of P2-type A2Ni2TeO6 (A = Na, K) have been explored ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Prokhorenko A., Chibisov A., Gnidenko A. et al., The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2024 Vol. 15 No. 41 P. 10295–10300
The development of ultrathin magnets with tunable magnetic properties is essential for advancing quantum computing technologies. In this study, density functional theory (DFT) calculations were employed to investigate the atomic and electronic structures of a ZnO monolayer embedded with cobalt atoms. The impact of spin dynamics on charge transfer within the Co:ZnO system was thoroughly ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Chibisov A., Chibisova M., Modern Electronic Materials 2025 Vol. 71 P. 99–103
The problem of creating energy-efficient quantum computers capable of performing quantum operations without errors is a significant scientific challenge in modern nanoelectronics. This type of computer can be developed using quantum transistors that contain hole qubits and are capable of performing operations on them. Hole qubits are a promising technology for quantum computers due to ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Tyagi V., Srivastava A., Mangal A. et al., Surfaces and Interfaces 2025 Vol. 73 Article 107591
The present work reports the suitability of Functionalized graphene sheet as a sensing material for detecting the diabetes biomarker acetone from Exhaled breath. The adsorption of Acetone on Boron/Nitrogen doped graphene sheet has been investigated using the Density Functional theory (DFT). The interaction between acetone and the graphene surface has been investigated in terms of ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Ивашенцева И. В., Федотов П. В., Каурова Н. С. et al., Журнал технической физики 2024 Т. 94 № 8 С. 1391–1397
A technology for sensitizing a structure consisting of a graphene nanoribbon (GNR) on a Si/GNR silicon substrate in the near-IR range of the electromagnetic spectrum is presented. This technology is based on doping the GNR with He4. A more than 25-fold increase in the response at a wavelength of 1.35 μm in the Si/GNR/He4 structure, ...
Added: December 23, 2025
-, 2025.
12-th International School and Conference “Saint Petersburg OPEN
2025” on Optoelectronics, Photonics, Engineering and Nanostructures
carries on the tradition of annual conferences and schools organized at
St Petersburg Academic University for students, PhD students and young
scientists. More detailed information on the School and Conference is
presented on https://spb.hse.ru/spbopen/
The Book of Abstracts includes abstracts of contributed works accepted
for presentation at ...
Added: October 29, 2025
Кузьминых И. О., Kuzin A., Флоря И. Н. et al., Нано- и микросистемная техника 2025 Т. 27 № 4 С. 184–194
В работе рассмотрены основные варианты детектирования водорода, а также приведены требования, которые предъявляются к сенсорам водорода. Проанализированы преимущества и недостатки существующих решений по детектированию водорода и проведен сравнительный анализ основных метрик коммерчески доступных сенсоров водорода. Было установлено, что оптические сенсоры преодолевают основную проблему существующих сенсоров – использование электрического тока в чувствительной зоне сенсоров. Данная обзорная ...
Added: April 30, 2025
Flakina A., Nazarov D., Faraonov M. et al., International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2024 Т. 25 № 25 С. 8068
The oxidation of tetraselenatetracene (TSeT) by tetracyanoquinodimethane in the presence of dysprosium(III) tris(hexafluoroacetylacetonate), DyIII(hfac)3, produces black crystals of {TSeT1.5}●+[DyIII(hfac)4]− (1) salt, which combines conducting and magnetic sublattices. It contains one-dimensional stacks composed of partially oxidized TSeT molecules (formal averaged charge is +2/3). Dimers and monomers can be outlined within these stacks with charge and spin ...
Added: April 30, 2025
Solodovnik M., Balakirev S., Ivan S. Makhov et al., Applied Surface Science 2025 Vol. 700 Article 163211
Despite the rapid growth in the number of studies devoted to quantum dot (QD) formation on patterned substrates,
segregation effects that have a significant impact on the properties of QD-based heterostructures remain
largely unexplored. In this paper, we focus on the influence of segregation under different capping regimes on the
optical properties of various InAs/GaAs nanostructures: QDs and ...
Added: April 17, 2025
Roghani H., Borhani E., Jafarian H. R. et al., Wear 2023 Vol. 526-527 Article 204895
In this research, AA1050/AA2024 layered composites were created through six cycles of the ARB process. In this direction, the effect of using the reinforcing nanoparticles and the initial aging process on the mechanical properties and microstructure were researched. Two sheets of AA1050 and one sheet of AA2024 alternatively were used to create the composite. Also, ...
Added: February 18, 2025
Adamov R. B., Melentev G. A., Podoskin A. A. et al., St. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics 2024 Vol. 17 No. 1.1 P. 68–76
Comprehensive studies of the luminescence of p–i–n structures with 10 compensated GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells have been performed. The studies were carried out in the terahertz (THz) and near-infrared (NIR) spectral ranges with both optical and electrical pumping of nonequilibrium charge carriers. The THz photoluminescence spectra revealed an emission line caused by electron transitions from the first size-quantization ...
Added: August 27, 2024
Андрюшкин В. В., Dragunova A., Komarov S. et al., Научно-технический вестник информационных технологий, механики и оптики 2022 Т. 22 № 5 С. 921–928
The results of the study of the optical properties of low-density InGaPAs quantum dots, as well as the effect of low temperatures and thermal annealing parameters on their optical and structural properties were presented. InGaPAs quantum dots were formed by substituting phosphorus with arsenic in InGaP layer directly during epitaxial growth. The optical properties of ...
Added: June 3, 2024
Song Y., Chen M., Xie X. et al., Nano Energy 2024 Vol. 127 Article 109763
The stability of the dumbbell structure has been confirmed by previous theory and experiment. Based on first-principles calculations, we proposed hexagonal dumbbell graphene (HDB C10) and rectangular dumbbell graphene (RDB C10) monolayers containing periodically raised C (CR) atoms. They turn out to have high mobility semiconductor properties. By adsorbing H atoms on these CR atoms, ...
Added: May 24, 2024
Гридчин В. О., Сошников И. П., Резник Р. Р. et al., Письма в Журнал технической физики 2023 Т. 49 № 5 С. 32–35
The effect of cooling conditions in the plasma-assisted molecular-beam epitaxy growth on the structural and optical properties of InGaN nanostructures is studied. It is shown that cooling of the samples without nitrogen plasma contributes to the suppression of phase separation in InGaN nanostructures. The integrated intensity of photoluminescence from these nanostructures increased by a factor ...
Added: May 20, 2024
Мельниченко И. А., Komarov S., Dragunova A. et al., Письма в Журнал технической физики 2024 Т. 50 № 5 С. 3–6
С помощью конфокальной оптической микроскопии и спектроскопии микрофотолюминесценции исследованы субмикронные нановключения InAsxP1-x/InP, сформированные методом селективного эпитаксиального роста в кремнии с использованием металлоорганической газофазной эпитаксии и расплавленной капли элемента III группы. Исследовано влияние расстояния между нановключениями на интенсивность фотолюминесценции, получены температурные зависимости фотолюминесценции в диапазоне 77-290 K. При комнатной температуре получено излучение в спектральном диапазоне 1.2 ...
Added: February 13, 2024
Адамов Р. Б., Мелентьев Г. А., Подоскин А. А. et al., Физика и техника полупроводников 2023 Т. 57 № 8 С. 663–673
Исследованы фото- и электролюминесценция в p-i-n-структурах с компенсированными квантовыми ямами GaAs/AlGaAs с различными профилями легирования: с пространственным разделением доноров и акцепторов (доноры локализованы в квантовых ямах, акцепторы - в барьерах) и без него (и доноры, и акцепторы локализованы в квантовых ямах). Изучались спектральные характеристики люминесценции в ближнем ИК диапазоне при гелиевых температурах. Выявлены линии излучательной ...
Added: February 5, 2024