События 1917 года в языковом сознании московского студенчества

Филология и культура. 2016. Т. 3. № 45. С. 18 –29.

Dzyaloshinsky I. M., Pilgun M. A.

The article analyses the features of relations of Moscow students to the events of 1917, the centenary of which will be celebrated in 2017. These developments in Russia are one of the most important historical characters and largely semantic form the basis of national and civic identity of the Russians. The study of the relationship to these events in different groups of population in Russia makes it possible to determine the specificity of civil identity, identify the factors affecting the formation of estimates of the major historical events in the history of the country, as well as a number of important ideological and educational problems. The results of the survey of Moscow students, held in the form of free composition (essay), have shown that rooted in the mass consciousness of stereotypes of the events of October 1917 and reproduced in an environment of students. It turned out that in 1917 in the minds of the respondents has a dual symbolism. On the one hand, this year's events serve as a sign of significant - mostly positive - changes in the fate of the Russian state as the geopolitical system. On the other hand, is a symbol of deadlock path, which turned Russia, seduced by a small group of political adventurers. Both symbolic meanings are sometimes combined in one language consciousness.

Keywords: языковое сознание, история России, революция 1917 года, history of Russia, Russian Revolution, linguistic consciousness