?
Электронные «фабрики знаний» и микросреда инноваций: кто кого?
Форсайт. 2016. Т. 10. № 2. С. 81–91.
The end of the 20th century was marked by several studies that revealed the collective mechanisms of the development of knowledge as a joint activity in working teams. Thus, the idea that acquiring knowledge was an unproblematic transfer of what is already available and can be unilaterally transferred and assimilated was rejected [Lave, Wenger, 1991]. The aim of this paper is to study the possibilities of electronic network platforms to use the collective nature of knowledge in the interests of further developing knowledge and innovation through online communication of professionals.Based on a literature review on the development of knowledge, the paper compares the basic principles of knowledge application in formulating new decisions during real joint activity and during online communication within specialized platforms for ‘knowledge exchange’. The author argues that electronic networking platforms contribute to the fragmentation of knowledge representation of participants, eluding a common sense and purpose. Thus, such platforms blur the boundary between knowledge and information. The article indicates that the desire to increase the effectiveness of collective creativity via online communication risks not developing competencies, discretion, and exploration of others’ experiences. Instead, this desire leads to strengthening external control and separation of functions into primary routine operations when an individual participant is valued not for his/ her knowledge and previous experience, but for his/ her communicative capabilities. The produced effect is akin to the industrial revolution of the machine era; when this effect is widespread, there are risks that knowledge workers will be turned into easily replaceable, piecemeal workers. To avoid this, electronic platforms should either learn to recreate the conditions of offline micro-environments of innovation, or not claim to fulfil the role of knowledge production.
Pobedonostsev A., Third World Quarterly 2026 P. 1–20
Venezuela is widely regarded as one of the most politically divided nations in Latin America. However, the mechanisms through which political polarisation facilitated the emergence of authoritarian rule under Hugo Chávez and later Nicolás Maduro remain insufficiently specified. This article develops an account of polarisation-driven autocratisation in Venezuela and examines how elite and mass polarisation ...
Added: October 21, 2026
Kulagina E., Slykhova K., Lechenko E. et al., BRICS Journal of Economics 2026 Vol. 7 No. 4 P. 1–46
This study explores the relationship between subjective well-being (SWB) and entrepreneurial intention (EI) among university students in Russia, where entrepreneurial engagement remains relatively low. It emphasizes the role of internal psychological drivers, such as SWB, willingness to take risks and entrepreneurial self-efficacy, rather than focusing solely on external factors. Drawing on the Theory of Planned ...
Added: October 20, 2026
Chepurenko A., Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Социология 2026 Т. 26 № 3 С. 867–887
Since the early 2020s, Russian society has undergone significant transformations driven by digitalization, foreign policy and economic shocks, and shifts in employment structures and forms of inequality. All these factors affect social stratification and, ultimately, social structure. The article is based on the analysis of publications in specialized Russian academic journals and shows how Russian ...
Added: October 20, 2026
Ksenia V. Rozhkova, Sergey Yu. Roshchin, Natalya K. Yemelina, Population and Economics 2026 Vol. 10 No. 3 P. 61–81
Increasing female representation in technical majors, traditionally associated with high earnings, is recognised as a mechanism for promoting gender equality in the labour market. However, if women quit STEM soon after graduation, increasing their proportion in relevant disciplines will not help reduce the gender wage gap. This paper provides new evidence of the ‘leaky pipeline’ ...
Added: October 19, 2026
Lola I. S., Ostapkovich G. V., Asoskov D. et al., ИСИЭЗ НИУ ВШЭ, 2026.
Аналитический обзор деловых тенденций в сфере услуг в III квартале 2026 г. подготовлен Центром конъюнктурных исследований ИСИЭЗ НИУ ВШЭ. В его основу положены ежеквартальные конъюнктурные опросы руководителей организаций сферы услуг, проводимые Федеральной службой государственной статистики (Росстат). Это распространенный и действенный в международной практике статистических служб и исследовательских организаций источник информации о тенденциях циклического характера, а также метод аппроксимации ...
Added: October 19, 2026
Катаев М. В., Molodchik M., AlterEconomics (ранее - Журнал экономической теории) 2026 Т. 23 № 3 С. 719–740
В данном исследовании рассматривается связь между интеллектуальным капиталом компаний и их интернационализацией в условиях внешних шоков. В отличие от предыдущих работ, как правило, рассматривающих взаимосвязь интеллектуального капитала и интернационализации в стабильной экономике, в исследовании развиваются предположения о неоднородном влиянии шоков на компоненты интеллектуального капитала и, соответственно, различном модерационном эффекте шоков на трансформацию интеллектуального капитала в экспортную ...
Added: October 17, 2026
Бородаева В. А., Вопросы экономики 2026 № 10 С. 5–27
The paper offers a new perspective on the limit of government debt. It surveys the broad historical picture of the dynamics and character of government debt in the leading economies: the ratios of debt and debt service to GDP have risen to levels close to their half-century highs. In the regime that has taken shape ...
Added: October 16, 2026
Tikhonova N. E., Дудин И. В., Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Социология 2026 Т. 26 № 3 С. 830–846
На данных общероссийского опроса, проведенного Институтом социологии ФНИСЦ РАН в октябре 2025 года (N = 2000), показано, что реальная адаптированность к внешним условиям и объективные показатели адаптированности к ним - разные феномены. Объективные индикаторы адаптированности обладают меньшим эвристическим потенциалом, чем те, которые учитывают восприятие человеком соотношения своих потребностей и возможностей их удовлетворения. Адаптационный потенциал россиян ...
Added: October 16, 2026
Mozias P., Социальные и гуманитарные науки. Отечественная и зарубежная литература. Серия 9: Востоковедение и африканистика 2026 № 3 С. 197–223
Abstract. Long-standing differences in development levels between China’s coastal and inland provinces intensified during the 1980s–1990s, at the early stages of market reforms. In response, from the late 1990s the Сentral government began implementing major development initiatives such as the “Go West”, the “Revitalization of the Northeast,” and the “Rise of Central China,” while in ...
Added: October 15, 2026
Vagin S., СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ ПОТЕНЦИАЛ РЕГИОНОВ РОССИИ. РЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ ИНВЕСТИЦИОННОГО ПОТЕНЦИАЛА (Российская Федерация) 2026 С. 100–106
Промышленное производство является ключевым фактором экономического развития регионов, поэтому решения по снижению территориальной экономической дифференциации должны основываться в первую очередь на промышленном росте. Для этого целесообразно использование наиболее эффективных механизмов: кооперации и создания интеграционных объединений (кластеров, промышленных парков), которые способствуют росту инновационного и промышленного производств в целом. Активизация процессов в области производственной кооперации позволит придать ...
Added: October 15, 2026
Vagin S., Управление 2025 Т. 13 № 1 С. 24–37
Проведен всесторонний анализ процесса адаптации российской промышленности к современным вызовам и поиска путей повышения ее конкурентоспособности в условиях стремительных изменений социально-экономических условий функционирования регионов. Рассмотрены адаптационные механизмы развития региональных промышленных секторов под влиянием современных тенденций изменения социально-экономической сферы и преобразования в обществе и экономике Российской Федерации. Изучена региональная промышленность как основной структурный элемент национальной экономики ...
Added: October 15, 2026
Sakevich V. I., Демографическое обозрение 2026 Т. 13 № 3 С. 4–28
The article analyzes modern legislation regarding artificial termination of pregnancy in countries around the world. Depending on the grounds on which abortion is permitted, five groups of countries are distinguished. Estimates have shown that about 60% of women of reproductive age live in countries with liberal legislation, where abortion is allowed at the request of ...
Added: October 15, 2026
Lungu M. M., Davitadze A., Frontiers in Public Health 2026 Vol. 14 Article 1919768
Malaria control in Malawi relies primarily on long-lasting insecticide-treated nets (LLITNs) and indoor residual spraying (IRS), but transmission remains heterogeneous across districts. Previous research indicates that community-based environmental management strategies, such as routine drainage maintenance, vegetation removal, and effective household waste disposal, may reduce environmental conditions conducive to malaria vector proliferation. This study investigated the ...
Added: October 15, 2026
Lukinskiy V., Lukinsky V., Sokolov B. et al., Annual Reviews in Control 2026 No. 62 P. 1–15
Enterprises planning material requirements must account for multiple sources of uncertainty. Considering the impact of yield uncertainty is of prime importance to decision-makers. To mitigate the effects of random yield on the continuity of manufacturing operations, we propose establishing a reserve stock to prevent shortages due to defective items within safety stock levels. If no ...
Added: October 14, 2026
Vukovic N., Krivokhizhin O., Антонова В. Д., АПК: Экономика, управление 2026 № 8 С. 89–95
One of the key roles is given to the agro-industrial complex in the global agenda of sustainable development. The leaders of the sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex identify the main trends and set standards for responsible business conduct in the industry. This article is devoted to the analysis of the leaders of responsible business ...
Added: October 14, 2026
Kim J., Lee K., Industrial and Corporate Change 2026 Vol. 35 No. 5 P. 1122–1152
This study represents one of the first attempts to develop a global typology of regional innovation systems (RIS) across both advanced and catching-up economies, identifying distinct pathways for regional technological catch-up. Utilizing United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) patent citation data from 33 regions worldwide over the period 2000–2017, we construct several RIS indicators, ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Горюнов И. О., Dorofeeva Z., Социологический журнал 2026 Т. 32 № 3 С. 55–77
В статье анализируются динамика и особенности социально-экономического статуса интернет-пользователей в России в период с 2003 по 2024 г. на основе данных РМЭЗ НИУ ВШЭ. Цель исследования — оценка, в какой степени конкретные показатели социально-экономического статуса объясняют использование Интернета индивидом, а также того, как эта взаимосвязь менялась за рассматриваемый период. Для целей исследования интернет-пользователи были разделены ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Xu S., Yu H., Ren T. et al., Journal of Knowledge Management 2025 Vol. 29 No. 10 P. 3410–3436
Purpose
This study aims to investigate the role of knowledge management in enhancing urban innovation within the context of smart cities, with a particular emphasis on the function of future communities as foundational units of knowledge-driven development. It aims to distinguish the respective contributions of knowledge acquisition and knowledge sharing as input mechanisms, while examining the ...
Added: October 13, 2026
Kutsenko E., Fischer B. B., Skorobogatov A. et al., Journal of Entrepreneurship and Public Policy 2026
Purpose
Unicorns are startups that rapidly achieve a market value of at least one billion USD. Recently, they are increasingly seen as a key outcome of thriving entrepreneurial ecosystems. However, it remains unclear what elements of entrepreneurial ecosystems contribute to the goal of increasing the number of such companies. In this article we identify the driving ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Tulchinskii G. L., Слово.ру: балтийский акцент 2026 Т. 17 № 3 С. 6–25
The intensive transformation of social communication in the digital format is radically changing business activity, forms of employment, management, education, cultural industries, personal life, and the entire lifestyle. This is a large-scale and profound problem of developing an interdisciplinary approach that would solve two tasks: it would provide a common conceptual platform for analysis and, at ...
Added: October 11, 2026
Fomina Y., Chahine T., , in: Responsible People. The Role of the Individual in CSR, Entrepreneurship and Management Education. Palgrave Studies in Governance, Leadership and Responsibility.: Palgrave Macmillan, 2019. P. 89–111.
Social entrepreneurship is a pathway for individuals and organizations to take responsibility for social and environmental outcomes. It allows the handling of pressing global challenges. Understanding factors of success and failure can help social entrepreneurs mitigate risk when designing and implementing their ventures. While these factors have been characterized in the USA, U.K., Europe, and ...
Added: October 10, 2026
Zevakhina N., Щипкова А. А., Chinkova A., Voprosy Jazykoznanija 2025 No. 2 P. 105–122
This paper presents experimental evidence for the over-specification (redundant use) of Thai postnominal
numerals in referential communication. The first experiment reveals high rates of over-specification
in oral responses that include Thai postnominal and Russian prenominal numerals tested in a contrastive
multi-number visual context. The second experiment demonstrates lower but still relatively high
rates of over-specification in written responses that ...
Added: September 29, 2026
Nurcan Kilinc, Proskuryakova L. N., Natural Resources Forum 2026 P. 1–18
The convergence of energy transition and digitalization represents two pivotal trends in the global economy that complement each other. The decrease in carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions is facilitated by larger Internet access and more substantial investments in research and development. This study sheds light on the dual impact of digitalization and innovation on CO2 emissions ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Grimaldi M., Troisi O., Papa A. et al., The Journal of Technology Transfer 2026 Vol. 51 P. 1341–1392
Digital transformation and the possibility to collect large amount of data, the so-called big data, from different sources can lead to the redefinition of business processes, models and infrastructures. In this respect, data-driven decision making (DDDM) emphasizes the need to rethink management practices to view data as a driving force that can improve the effectiveness ...
Added: September 24, 2026