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TMS interference with primacy and recency mechanisms reveals bimodal episodic encoding in the human brain.
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 2013. Vol. 25. No. 1. P. 109–116.
Un classico ritrovamento della psicologia della memoria è l '"effetto serial posizione". Immediato rievocazione libera di un elenco di parole è più efficiente per gli elementi presentati presto (effetto primato) o in ritardo (effetto attualità), rispetto a quelli in mezzo. In un design a blocchi randomizzati evento-correlati, abbiamo interferito con la codifica di parole non collegate liste con brevi treni di ripetitivi TMS (TMS), applicato coincidenza con la presentazione acustica di ogni parola verso sinistra dorsolaterale pFC, il lobo intraparietale sinistro, e un sito di controllo (vertice). Interferenza di rTMS con codifica prodotto una netta doppia dissociazione sulla precisione durante immediato rievocazione libera. L'effetto primato è selettivamente aggravata dalla rTMS della dorsolaterale pFC, mentre attualità è stata selettivamente aggravata dalla rTMS del lobo intraparietale. Questi risultati sono in accordo con la doppia dissociazione tra breve termine e memoria a lungo termine osservato in pazienti neuropsicologici e fornire prove dirette di distinti meccanismi corticali di codifica nel cervello umano.
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Karpychev V., Malyutina S., Dragoy O., Brain Structure and Function 2026 Vol. 231 Article 69
Language comprehension and production are predominantly supported by the left-lateralized language-related network (LRN). However, right-hemispheric homologs of the language regions can also contribute to language processing, resulting in reduced left-hemispheric language lateralization. To date, it remains unclear whether less left-hemispheric language lateralization is associated with the recruitment of other non-language networks and their interaction with ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Butovskaya M., Буркова В. Н., Этнография 2026 Т. 1 № 31 С. 50–79
Respect for and care for older relatives continue to be among the key moral norms in both traditional pre-state societies of farmers and cattle breeders and in societies with a centralized state structure. Scholarly interest in moral norms governing attitudes toward elders across cultures has led to diverse interpretations of filial piety. The aim of ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Аверьянова Варвара Андреевна, Sherbakova O., Вопросы психолингвистики 2022 Т. 53 № 3 С. 42–61
The article presents the results of the research aimed at building the framework for in-depth analysis of comprehension of implicit meanings in verbal texts. The existing approaches to studying implicit meanings and text comprehension are described, and common features of the cognitive processes underlying text comprehension are highlighted to provide the basis for further research. ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Sherbakova O., Обольская В. А., Вопросы психолингвистики 2023 Т. 55 № 1 С. 112–127
The article describes the second part of the research aimed at developing the framework for studying the comprehension of implicit meanings of verbal texts. The uniqueness of the proposed framework stems from the combination of psychological and linguistic methodologies. We outline the current approaches to the phenomenon of text comprehension along with its classifications available ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Sherbakova O., Обольская В. А., Культурно-историческая психология 2024 Т. 20 № 4 С. 31–39
The article describes an interdisciplinary framework which we have developed to study verbal text comprehension based on a combination of psychological and linguistic approaches. The comprehension phenomenon is considered to be a result of a reversible transformation between verbal symbols and mental images of the to-be-comprehended material, with the obligatory condition of preserving its semantic ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Akaliyski P., Vignoles V., Welzel C. et al., Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2025 Vol. 130 No. 2 P. 308–356
Individualism–collectivism (I-C), the most widely researched cultural dimension, is often equated with Hofstede’s pioneering nation scores. Concerns are growing about these scores’ validity, but subsequent research has not produced a widely accepted alternative. Here, we offer a refined theoretical conceptualization of I-C, we systematically reevaluate the validity of Hofstede’s I-C scores, and we report the ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Minkov M., Akaliyski P., Kaasa A. et al., Journal of International Business Studies 2025 Vol. 56 No. 9 P. 1197–1206
Numerous studies focus on the tightness–looseness (TL) dimension of national culture, reporting important implications for business and management. However, the main TL measure has generated a number of theoretical and empirical concerns. It likely reflects unfounded national auto-stereotypes, the conceptual boundary between TL and individualism–collectivism (IC) is blurred, respondents in different societies have different TL-related ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Yeung J. C., Lun V. M., Li L. M. et al., Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology 2026 P. 1–30
Contemporary theories of emotion emphasize the dual role of emotions as both personal
experiences and communicative signals during social interactions. However, the impact of
macro-level societal structures on emotional expression remains underexplored. This study
investigates the expression-experience discrepancy for self-reported emotions across nations,
focusing on how societal development relates to this discrepancy, which captures expressivity.
Using meta-analysis and multilevel modeling ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Suvalko A., Человек 2026 Т. 37 № 5 С. 118–143
This article analyzes the current state of Russia’s creator economy amidst the withdrawal of foreign platforms and rapid changes in Russian legislation regarding advertising and platform-based employment. The central hypothesis posits that the Russian market is in a liminal (transitional) state between the era of amateur user-generated content (UGC) and the full professionalization of creators. ...
Added: September 28, 2026
Leontiev D., Психологический журнал 2025 Т. 46 № 6 С. 146–150
Статья рассматривает последние десятилетия истории мировой и отечественной психологии через призму введенного автором понятия «закрытый перелом» начала 1970-х гг., под которым понимается ранее не описанная веха в истории мировой психологии. Под влиянием целой совокупности причин на этом рубеже наблюдается ряд тектонических изменений, относящихся как к социальной и организационной структуре научного сообщества, так и к методологии, ...
Added: September 27, 2026
Micah Y.B. Zing, Alisa R. Shishkina, Международная аналитика 2026 Vol. 2 No. 17 P. 126–138
The article focuses on the Western mainstream media (WMM) discourse on Russia-Africa relations and how Russo-Western information confrontation affects the diplomatic dialogue between Russia and African states. Historically, the Soviet Union fostered a friendly relationship with the continent, characterised by solidarity and mutual respect. The collapse of the Soviet Union, the WMM discourse on Russian-African ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Maksimenko A., Дейнека О. С., Загладина А. Р., Гуманитарные, социально-экономические и общественные науки 2026 № 9
The aim of the study was to develop and psychometrically validate the Amoral Creativity Questionnaire and to assess its relationships with dark personality traits and corrupt intentions. The sample comprised 722 respondents (mean age 38.5 years, 56.1% female) residing in Russia. To assess convergent validity, measures of machiavellianism, subclinical psychopathy, covert narcissism, psychological superiority, social ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Galyapina V. N., Lebedeva N., Bushina E., Социальная психология и общество 2026 Т. 17 № 3 С. 13–32
Context and relevance. Forced migration leads to mental health problems, existential uncer tainty, and high sensitivity to the attitudes of the host society. A study of forced migrants’ ad aptation in specific regions with a large number of migrants is particularly important. The Kras nodar Krai, a historically multicultural region, has become home to tens ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Galyapina V. N., Lebedeva N., Социологические исследования 2026 Т. 6 С. 85–99
This article is devoted to individual values and social fears as predictors of the psychological health of Russians. The study included 2056 respondents and was conducted in 2022. The analysis using structural equation modeling while controlling for socio- demographic characteristics showed that the value of Self- Direction generally reduces social fears, while the value of ...
Added: September 25, 2026
Zemtsov A., Пути России. Журнал cоциальных и этнографических исследований 2026 Т. 4 № 1 С. 142–148
Рецензия посвящена книге Давыдова и Абрамова - "Пастыри и постройки. Как устроена православная община". Автор рецензии реконструирует основные тезисы и аргументы исследователей, выделяет, на его взгляд, ключевые результаты работы, вклад социологов в изучение внутреннего устройства современной православной общины в России ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Stupitskiy A., Социологические исследования 2026 № 8 С. 92–105
The classical theory of platforms describes user dependency on digital ecosystems as a
rational economic choice: users stay because it is convenient and switching is costly. But what happens
when there is nowhere to switch — not because alternatives are less convenient, but because the state
has eliminated them? This article introduces the concept of “sovereign lock-in” to ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Dunde T. O., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Серия 12: Социология 2026 Vol. 19 No. 1 P. 111–137
This systematic literature review examines how international students engage with urban spaces using Henri Lefebvre’s Relational Space Theory, challenging Berry’s bidimensional acculturation model. The review synthesizes 35 peer reviewed articles published between 1991 and 2025, identified through searches across six academic databases and manual screen-ing of journals. Using content analysis integrating text mining with close ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Shkolnikov, V. M., Timonin, S. A., Jdanov D. et al., Plos One 2026 Vol. 21 No. 2 P. 1–15
For decades, life expectancy in Eastern Europe has lagged behind that in Western Europe, although the gap has narrowed since the mid-2000s. We examined the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on these long-term trends by estimating and decomposing East-West differences in excess mortality and life expectancy losses. Regression models were used to explore the contribution ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Sawada T., Dvoeglazova M., Zargaryan A. et al., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2026 Vol. 20 Article 1925212
This study reviews the behavioral techniques that control visual stimuli to systematically modulate visual processing in an observer’s brain. These techniques are indirect but more affordable than more-direct techniques for stimulating the brain. The limitations of these techniques and the calibrations necessary for them are also discussed. Some of the behavioral techniques can be also ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Семина Е. С., Smirnova A., Sakhibalieva A. et al., В кн.: Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Материалы конференции 25 – 26 июня 2025.: М.: Буки Веди, 2025. С. 482–486.
In modern scientific literature, two interrelated but functionally different components of the Theory of Mind (ToM) are distinguished. The perceptual component is related to the recognition of mental states on the basis of directly perceived signals (facial expressions, intonation). The cognitive component is based on inferences and the processing of contextual information. In this study, ...
Added: December 29, 2025
Davydova A., Sheronova J., Kosonogov V. et al., Journal of Visualized Experiments 2025 No. 226 Article e67500
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a powerful method for revealing causal links between specific brain regions and cognitive functions. While offline TMS has traditionally dominated cognitive neuroscience research, online repetitive TMS (rTMS) presents undoubted advantages, enabling stimulation concurrent with task performance. Leveraging advancements in this stimulation method, the study introduces a novel online rTMS protocol ...
Added: December 19, 2025
Viktor Timokhov, Andrey Timashkov, Oksana Zinchenko, Scientific Reports 2025 Vol. 15 No. 1 Article 38153
This study investigated the causal role of the human frontopolar cortex (FPC) in managing counterfactual strategies during decision-making under uncertainty. Using a combination of cathodal high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD-tDCS) and computational modeling, we examined how cathodal stimulation, preliminarily simulated with SimNIBS, affects the retrieval of alternative strategies in the task that constantly provokes ...
Added: October 1, 2025
Volodina M., Ossadtchi A., Makarova M. et al., В кн.: Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Материалы конференции 25 – 26 июня 2025.: М.: Буки Веди, 2025.
It is known that the motor cortex exhibits increased excitability during the systolic phase of the cardiac cycle (Al et al., 2023). Previous studies have shown that self-observation can enhance interoceptive sensitivity (Ainley et al., 2012). We hypothesized that visual stimuli enhancing bodily awareness could influence the relationship between the phase of the cardiac cycle and ...
Added: September 9, 2025
Makarova M., Некрасова Ю. Ю., Fedosov N. et al., Brain Stimulation 2025 Vol. 18 No. 1 P. 495
Сortico-spinal neuron excitability can be tracked using rhythmic oscillations whose phase plays a pivotal role in assessing the state of the pertinent neural network. Brain’s oscillatory activity can be non-invasively registered with electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG). Using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) contingent upon the parameters of the ongoing brain activity was shown to have numerous applications in both research and clinics. Despite the potential, the described closed-loop ...
Added: September 8, 2025