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  • Фикционализм, неустранимость и цикады: критика неустранимости математики и ее значение для онтологического статуса абстрактных объектов
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Subject
News
September 15, 2026
Immunity to Chaos: How Personal Resources Help Us Cope with the Challenges of a Turbulent World
International conflicts, crises and digital overload—the modern world puts our minds to the test every day. Traditional psychology often focuses on the consequences: anxiety, depression, and psychosomatic disorders. But what if we looked at the problem differently—through the lens of the resources that prevent us from breaking down? Psychological immunity is precisely this set of resources. Alena Zolotareva and her group, Psychological Immunity as a Resource for Positive Functioning, are developing an integrative model of this phenomenon, adapting diagnostic tools and preparing for large-scale empirical research. Why do psychologists need to collaborate with medical professionals, and how could their research transform preventive care in clinics and corporations?
September 11, 2026
How to Assess Students Knowledge in the Age of AI
A researcher at HSE University has proposed a flowchart to help lecturers decide how to assess students who use artificial intelligence. It shows where the use of AI should be restricted and where it can be incorporated into the learning process. The article has been published in IT Professional.
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.

 

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Фикционализм, неустранимость и цикады: критика неустранимости математики и ее значение для онтологического статуса абстрактных объектов

Вестник Пермского университета. Философия. Психология. Социология. 2023. № 3. С. 404–413.
Бурьян В. В., Cherkasov G.
Research target: Philosophy, Ethics, and Religious Studies
Language: Russian
Full text
DOI
Keywords: натурализмnominalismноминализмабстрактные объектыfictionalismQuine-Putnam indispensability argumentHartry FieldФикционализмаргумент неустранимости математики Куайна–ПатнэмаХартри Филдпринцип каузальной изолированности
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Vague stimulating ideas, images and metaphors in scientific thinking: researchers' work with horizons of unclear knowledge
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
СОЦИАЛЬНЫЙ КАПИТАЛ И ЭТИКА ОТМЕНЫ
Ермоленко Г. А., Кожевников С. Б., Вестник Московского городского педагогического университета. Серия: Философские науки 2026 № 1(57) С. 9–18
This article explores the phenomenon of social capital in the context of contemporary media communications and its relationship with the phenomenon of cancellation ethics. The authors examine the mechanisms by which social capital functions in the digital space and how it is transformed by cancellation practices. The research methodology draws on theoretical approaches to understanding the ...
Added: September 11, 2026
Может ли ИИ производить значение? Семантический капитал, «стохастический попугай» и пределы антропоцентризма
Филатова А. А., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 154–171
intelligence (hereafter, AI), particularly in the form of large lan guage models, has prompted a renewed wave of philosophical debates concerning the semantic competences of technical sys tems and the criteria for evaluating the outputs they generate, especially textual outputs. This article examines a set of central problem areas and their treatment in contemporary philosophical ...
Added: September 10, 2026
Знание в цифровую эпоху: избыточность романтизма
Faul B., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 41–50
In the article “Knowledge in the Digital Age: The Redundancy of Romanticism”, a critical analysis is offered of Konstantin Ocheretyany’s argumentation as presented in his essay “Epistemic Nihilism and Existential Romanticism: Knowledge in the Digital Age”. Two scenarios proposed by the author – techno-pessimistic and techno-optimistic – are examined, and it is shown that the ...
Added: September 9, 2026
АМБУЛАТОРНОЕ СЧАСТЬЕ
Малышкин Е. В., Логос 2024 Т. 34 № 6 (163) С. 217–232
In his main works, René Descartes, in addition to such an impressive metaphysical construction, over and over again gives promises of happiness, which must certainly accompany the study of philosophy according to a new model. What exactly is this happiness and is the Cartesian construction capable of fulfilling this promise? For whom can it come? ...
Added: September 8, 2026
ТЕСТ ТЬЮРИНГА И РАСПРЕДЕЛЕННОЕ ЗНАНИЕ
Малышкин Е. В., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 64–69
The article begins with several critical remarks about Konstantin Ocheretyany's paper. The conclusion of these remarks is that the dangers presented in the article under discussion, in the spirit of epistemic pessimism, are not frightening, and the problems raised are much older than the emergence of language models. The article is conceived in terms of ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Медиа в цифровом пространстве: коллективная монография / С.Е. Гришин [и др.]; отв. ред. С. В. Черненькая. – М.: Издательство «Перо», 2026. – 314 с. – 13,8 Мб. [Электронное издание].
Ермоленко Г. А., Гришин С. Е., Дугарова С. Б. et al., М.: Издательство "Перо", 2026.
The monograph outlines the subject and problem fields of media research, highlights the role of media in modern society and the influence of media on social processes, and examines the main theoretical approaches and empirical methods for studying media in a digital society. The monograph is addressed to a wide range of researchers in the ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Культурно-исторические основы самобытности российской цивилизации
Ермоленко Г. А., Ахмадуллин В. А., Базилико Э. А. et al., М.: Издательско-торговая корпорация «Дашков и Ко», 2026.
The monograph is devoted to reconstructing the uniqueness of Russia’s historical path — its culture, social system, and religious, philosophical, and political thought. Based on a synthesis of various sciences and approaches, the authors summarize and comprehensively demonstrate the distinctiveness of Russian traditions.  The uniqueness of Russia is revealed through a vast body of factual material as a ...
Added: September 8, 2026
ПЕРВЕРСИВНЫЕ ИНТЕРФЕЙСЫ: ЗИЯНИЕ, ДРЕЙФ И ПУЛЬСАЦИИ КАК ОНТОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ СТИЛИ В КОМПЬЮТЕРНЫХ ИГРАХ
Очеретяный К. А., Галактика медиа: журнал медиа исследований 2026 Т. 7 № 2 С. 85–102
We use interfaces to disconnect from the situation around us, from the persistent experience of the outside world, from our neighbors. It is this ability of interfaces to legitimize “absence” that is usually overlooked in their analysis, as the emphasis is on concentration, management, and control. In reality, interfaces are not so much pragmatic and ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Что такое Свобода? Свобода воли, свободы личности, конституционная модель и законодательное регулирование
Момджян К. Х., Кржевов В. С., Poddiakov A. et al., М.: Новые печатные технологии, 2025.
При всей кажущейся ясности и недвусмысленности понятия «свобода» дать ему исчерпывающую научную дефиницию весьма затруднительно. У каждой отрасли знания свой подход к трактовке этого многоаспектного понятия. В ходе обсуждения, материалы которого вошли в настоящий сборник, свобода рассматривается с позиций философии, социологии, юриспруденции, психологии, нейрофизиологии и т.д. Участники дискуссии рассуждают о границах свободы воли и субъектности человека, о соотношении свободы и ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Problem solving in philosophy. How to Do Philosophy in the Age of Ultra-Intelligent AI
Vervoort L., Springer, 2026.
This open access book provides a method for philosophical problem solving, offering philosophers the tools to stay ahead of machine intelligence. Louis Vervoort argues that, with ultra-intelligent AI knocking at the door, philosophy can no longer rely solely on its ancient methodological toolkit. The proposed method is essentially the same as used in natural science, ...
Added: September 5, 2026
Судьба средневекового папства в современной России
Потехина И. П., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Серия 2. История 2026 Т. 71 № 2 С. 525–533
The review is dedicated to the fourth volume of the “History of the Roman Popes” (2024), which represents a continuation of the long-term scholarly project lead by the philosopher and historian Vitaly L. Zadvorny. The volume itself is dedicated to the popes of the 11th - early 13th centuries and generally continues the traditions laid down in ...
Added: September 3, 2026
Обществознание
Ермоленко Г. А., Кожевников С. Б., М.: Эксмо, 2026.
Socio‑humanitarian knowledge helps to master the social norms and values of Russian civilization. Each module of social studies is linked to a specific sphere of human social life, to activities aimed at fulfilling a person’s spiritual needs and social interests. Recognizing the social nature of one’s own needs is an important step towards understanding oneself, ...
Added: August 31, 2026
Сплетенный мир: кошка перевернулась. Доклад Римскому клубу
Gromov V., Переслегин С. Б., Переслегина Е. Б. et al., СПб.: Полакс, 2026.
Механизм происходящих в мире изменений носит эволюционный, а не экологический характер. Иначе говоря, Человечество столкнулось с кризисом развития, который имеет три независимые составляющие: кризис индустриального общества (фазовый кризис), кризис научного мышления (эпистемный кризис) и кризис формата существования разума (социосистемный кризис). Доклад посвящён аспектам этого триединого кризиса и возможным путям его преодоления, не сводящимся к первичному ...
Added: August 31, 2026
ЧУДЕСНОЕ И МОНСТРУОЗНОЕ В ДИСКУРСЕ О ПРИРОДЕ XVII ВЕКА
Очеретяный К. А., Вопросы философии 2026 № 3 С. 48–59
The spheres of the miraculous and monstrous are older than science, and perhaps even older than conceptual language. They belong to the reality of metaphors, or even deep emotions, therefore, in relation to science, their use, at first glance, seems evaluative and superfluous, because they do not refer to specific objects, labels and categories, but ...
Added: August 30, 2026
Ответ оппонентам
Очеретяный К. А., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 70–73
AI literally comes to us from the future, not because it exists in some distant temporal reality, but because we, by attempting to construct an expected future through the experiences and affections evoked in us by the idea of ​​AI, are unwittingly creating the conditions for the future's sudden arrival. No matter how much we ...
Added: August 30, 2026
ЭПИСТЕМИЧЕСКИЙ НИГИЛИЗМ И ЭКЗИСТЕНЦИАЛЬНЫЙ РОМАНТИЗМ: ЗНАНИЕ В ЦИФРОВУЮ ЭПОХУ
Очеретяный К. А., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 21–32
The digital today constitutes an environment of affects: it touches, enchants, captivates, incites, and frightens. What it does not do, however, is provide knowledge; rather, it takes knowledge away. Previously, the subject of cognition was the human being, though cognition itself was largely grounded in institutions, social contacts, performative rituals, and the activity of human-scale ...
Added: August 30, 2026
Datarsis — the Catharsis of the Digital Age, or How Platforms Define Emotional Experiences[Датарсис — катарсис цифровой эпохи, или как цифровые платформы определяют переживание]
Очеретяный К. А., Галактика медиа: журнал медиа исследований 2025 Т. 7 № 4 С. 109–126
h as a means, but as an outlet, as a fashion, and a personalization factor, - in other words, as an expansion of ways of presence and influence. It coincides with the trend of emotional design, the production of impressions and affects, which gradually changed the approach at the level of commercial, design- and engineering ...
Added: August 30, 2026
Репрезентация природы в компьютерных играх
Очеретяный К. А., Вопросы философии 2026 № 2 С. 42–52
Nature as an image defines scientific, artistic, and technical discourse - various philosophical programs postulated overcoming nature, transforming nature, and reconciling with nature; today, all this diversity of discourses combines graphical and technical interfaces that constitute the experience of digital reality and increasingly identify it with the world of life. What was once sought in ...
Added: August 30, 2026
Plato’s Last Word on Naturalism vs. Conventionalism in the Cratylus. Pt.2
Verlinsky Alexander, Hyperboreus 2024 Vol. 30 No. 2 P. 218–238
The second part of the article, dealing with the question of Plato’s own position in the discussion of naturalism and conventionalism in the Cratylus (for part I, see Hyperboreus 29: 2 [2022] 196–233), continues with an analysis of a key point in the discussion between Socrates and Cratylus (434 a – 435 c). Cratylus argues that when the descriptive ...
Added: July 2, 2025
Defending Nihilism About Musical Works
Aliyev A., Philosophia 2025 Vol. 53 P. 347–365
According to nihilism, musical works do not exist. Platonism, on the other hand, states that they do exist—qua abstract objects of some sort. Given that denying the existence of musical works is rather counterintuitive, it does not come as a surprise that nihilism is considerably less popular than platonism. This is not to say that ...
Added: April 19, 2025
Теоретические схемы В. С. Стёпина и формальная феноменология
Vasyukov V. L., В кн.: Эпоха академика В.С. Стёпина.: Мн.: Беларуская навука, 2024. С. 206–219.
Использование абстрактных объектов, как правило, применяемых в науч- ных исследованиях, согласно В.С.Стёпину, приводит к необходимости анализа их внутриязыковых связей и их отношения к практической деятельности. Научная теория получает объективное обоснование только тогда, когда каждый ее абстрактный объект может быть сопоставлен с некоторым реальным фрагментом действительности, исследуемой в теории. Однако между фрагментами объективной реальности, выделенными человеческой ...
Added: December 27, 2024
«Ментальная автономия» как альтернатива «свободе воли». Нейрофилософский компатибилизм
Snetkov I., Вопросы философии 2024 № 1 С. 76–87
The article analyzes the existing naturalistic approach to the problem of free will. This approach identifies itself as “neurophilosophical”. It is argued that neuroscience is necessary to formulate an empirically grounded and conceptually complete notion of “free will”. It is shown that the neurophilosophical position on free will is inconsistent with theories that advocate both ...
Added: March 14, 2024
«СЛОЖНЫЙ КЛУБОК ПРИЧИН И СЛЕДСТВИЙ»: ПОЗИТИВИЗМ И ИРРАЦИОНАЛИЗМ В ДВУХ РАССКАЗАХ АНАТОЛЯ ФРАНСА
Nikitina N. A., Tulyakova N. A., Studia Litterarum 2023 Т. 8 № 4 С. 108–127
The article presents a comparative analysis of two stories written by Anatole France close in time and dealing with similar issues, namely “Le Manuscrit d’un médecin de village” and “L’OEuf rouge.” The purpose of the study is to clarify the narrator’s position in the texts where the voice is delegated to a character, and the truth eludes the reader ...
Added: November 20, 2023
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