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«Ментальная автономия» как альтернатива «свободе воли». Нейрофилософский компатибилизм
Вопросы философии. 2024. № 1. С. 76–87.
Snetkov I.
The article analyzes the existing naturalistic approach to the problem of free will. This approach identifies itself as “neurophilosophical”. It is argued that neuroscience is necessary to formulate an empirically grounded and conceptually complete notion of “free will”. It is shown that the neurophilosophical position on free will is inconsistent with theories that advocate both libertarianism and hard determinism. This position is based on the concept of “mental autonomy”, which claims to replace “free will”. The possibility of elimination of free will is analyzed, and the content of the concept of “mental autonomy” is revealed. The article proposes a themed analysis of recent experiments and new scientific data that update the conventional views on the functioning of decision making process. In the course of the research it is established that despite the aspiration of neurophilosophers to eliminate the concept of “free will”, the alternative they propose in the form of mental autonomy conceptually complements and continues classical hierarchical compatibilism. On this basis, the neurophilosophical approach to the problem of free will has been labeled as neurophilosophical compatibilism (NC). This concept is free from such flaws of the “free will concept” as philosophical overloadness and inscription in everyday language, that harden non-premise work with the phenomenon. The author concludes that NC can become the basis for productive interdisciplinary interaction between philosophers and neuroscientists, which will contribute to significant progress in future research on the problem of free will.
Research target:
Philosophy, Ethics, and Religious Studies
Language:
Russian
Grebnev L., Вопросы философии 2026 № 7 С. 5–15
In the coming millennium, the transformation of our world has become a matter
of global concern. The first attempts to move in this direction were unsuccessful.
The globalization of economic activity is being replaced by the formation of relatively
autonomous macroregions. But it would be a mistake to assume on this
basis that joint dominion over the entire planet ...
Added: July 11, 2026
Жуматина М.-С. Д., Вопросы философии 2026 № 7 С. 140–154
This article analyzes the proclamation of G.W.F. Hegel as the “father of art history” advanced by the art historian E. Gombrich in his essay of the same name, and investigates the origins and consequences of this gesture. The paper examines Gombrich’s arguments concerning fundamental Hegelian ideas – the five Hegelian “giants” – which, in his ...
Added: July 11, 2026
Scientific publishing house Infinity, 2026.
Scientific Forum Proceedings combine materials of the conference – research papers and thesis reports of scientific workers. They examine technical, juridical and sociological aspects of research issues. Some articles deal with theoretical and methodological approaches and principles of research questions of personality professionalization. ...
Added: July 10, 2026
Sobolev I., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 116–134
This article offers a critical analysis of the classical dichotomy between “what is said” and “what is implicated” in philosophy of language. The author argues that a rigid separation between semantics and pragmatics is insufficient to account for the full spectrum of linguistic meaning. Key examples examined include use-conditional meaning, which is conventional yet affects ...
Added: July 9, 2026
Grebnev L., Вопросы философии 2025 № 6 С. 105–116
The relevance of the topic is related to the fact that after the complete abandonment of real values in the 1970s of the main means of international settlements - the US dollar – there is a growing feeling that money increasingly represents an illusory reality. The article begins with an analysis of the illusions associated ...
Added: July 6, 2026
Лескина Э. И., Теоретическая и прикладная юриспруденция 2026 Т. 28 № 2 С. 69–83
Abstract
Introduction: Legal principles are time-tested, which correspond to the legal traditions and values of society. The development of digital technologies leads to the expansion of human rights, restrictions in modern technological solutions. Such a situation in the disclosure with the principle of "black box", due to the opacity of algorithms, decisions made with the help ...
Added: July 2, 2026
Khestanov R., Логос 2026 Т. 36 № 3 С. 1–19
The article proposes an affective theory of social order, taking as its starting point the phenomenon of "Spanish shame" (ispanski styd) – the vicarious embarrassment experienced by a bystander witnessing another person's social failure. Tracing three competing etymological accounts of the expression, the author argues that the uncertainty of its origin is not a defect ...
Added: July 1, 2026
М.: ИСАА МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова, 2023.
Издание представляет собой сборник материалов I Международной научно-образовательной конференция «Пейсиковские чтения: проблемы современного академического востоковедения», проведённой 21 апреля 2023 года в ИСАА МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова. В книге представлены работы сотрудников Института и приглашённых специалистов из ряда ведущих институтов России и зарубежных стран
Сборник в электронном виде можно скачать по ссылке http://iranistika.iling-ran.ru/Sbornik/ ...
Added: June 30, 2026
Моторов Д. А., Respublica Literaria 2026 Т. 7 № 2 С. 123–134
The article examines the critical views of the philosopher and social critic Ivan Illich on the beginning of the New Era. Illich's criticism of modernity is based on the consideration of the axiological break of this era, which led to the transformation of the key values of human existence. By contrasting vernacular, that is, locally ...
Added: June 29, 2026
Zhukova O., Философский журнал (Российская Федерация) 2026 Т. 19 № 2 С. 5–22
The article examines one of the key problems of the philosophy of Russian history related to the assessment of the political and moral consequences of the Decembrist revolt of 1825. It is shown that the December conspiracy of the aristocracy destroyed the patriotic consensus between the government and society that had developed after the victory ...
Added: June 28, 2026
Vladislav L. Zhdanov, Antrushina K., Philosophies 2026 Vol. 11 No. 4 Article 102
This study presents an interdisciplinary examination of the intersections between human capital theory, philosophical interpretations of property, and contemporary housing and aspirational patterns in Germany and the United Kingdom. Drawing upon classical economic thought, Hegel’s philosophy of right, and Marx’s theory of alienation, the analysis demonstrates that falling homeownership rates and the reorientation of youth ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Makeeva L., Философский журнал 2026 Т. 19 № 2 С. 68–82
The article seeks to assess the philosophical significance of experimental philosophy, which emerged at the very beginning of the XXI century, using, as an example, the prob lem of the reference of proper names, the decisions of which in the descriptive and causal-historical approaches have come into conflict. It is argued that the philosophy of ...
Added: June 24, 2026
С.Н. Кочеров, Диалог со временем 2026 № 95 С. 5–21
The article presents arguments in defense of free will. It criticizes the approach based on the concept of physicalism, from the position of which rigid incompatibilists reduce human consciousness to the activity of brain neurons, and processes at all levels of being to physical laws. Although physical laws and unconscious brain activity condition human decisions ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Kosmarsky A., Напреенко И. В., Journal of Cultural Economy 2026 P. 1–4
Added: June 23, 2026
Alexander V. Mikhailovsky, Journal of Responsible Innovation 2026 Vol. 13 No. 1 Article 2677286
This article examines a paradigm shift within Responsible (Research and) Innovation (R(R)I) scholarship towards a more profound political-philosophical and ontological critique. Engaging with the articles of Doezema and Frahm (2023), Penttilä (2024), and Braun (2024), from the collection on “Critique in, for, with, and of Responsible Innovation”, this response substantiates the thesis that institutionalized RI ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Ganzha A. G., Логос 2026 Т. 36 № 1 С. 39–48
Редакторская статья к блоку публикаций и переводов, посвященных звуковым эпистемологиям. Статья последовательно излагает роль и место каждого участника специализированного выпуска журнала и описывает принципы отбора материалов и переводов. ...
Added: June 21, 2026
Baysha O., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Философия и конфликтология 2026 Т. 12 № 1 С. 107–117
The article analyzes which of the fundamental postulates of the discourse theory by Ernes-to Laclau and Chantal Mouffe found their development in Laclau’s theory of populism and Mouffe’s theory of agonistic democracy. Three basis components of the discourse theory are considered. These are discursive mechanisms by which certain meanings are fixed; the theory of collective ...
Added: June 21, 2026
Бернацкий М. М., Вестник Православного Свято-Тихоновского гуманитарного университета. Серия 3: Филология 2026 № 83 С. 81–100
This publication offers an annotated translation of Jacques Goar’s notes on the epiclesis from his Euchologion (1647). The translation is accompanied by an introduction that places Goar’s text within the historical and polemical context of Greco-Latin controversies on the moment of consecration, particularly the epiclesis debate at the Council of Florence (1439). Goar’s interpretation, rooted ...
Added: June 21, 2026
Lisanyuk E., Прокудин Д. Е., Баймуратов И. Р., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Философия и конфликтология 2026 Т. 42 № 1 С. 118–130
The process of reviewing scientific publications is hampered by the constant increase in the volume of submissions and the bias of reviewers. Artificial intelligence can speed up the scientific review process, but it is also capable of reproducing the biases embedded in the training data. We propose a formal method for representing and analyzing arguments, ...
Added: June 21, 2026
Humphrey N., Философский журнал 2026 Т. 19 № 2 С. 99–106
Sensations represent our subjective ‘take’ on sensory stimulation – how we feel about redlight falling on the retina, salt dissolving on the tongue, a thorn piercing the skin. Theytell – in the language of phenomenal properties – what the experience is like for us. In sofar as they represent the reality of this subjective relationship, ...
Added: June 19, 2026
Gorbachev M., Философский журнал 2026 Т. 19 № 2 С. 107–117
This is a commentary to the translation of Nicholas Humphrey’s article “Redder thanRed. Illusionism or Phenomenal Surrealism?”, where he proposes what might seem to bean alternative to the illusionist theory of consciousness – phenomenal surrealism. Hismain idea is that our subjective experience is more real than objective reality, sincethelatter lacks, for example, the funny, the ...
Added: June 19, 2026
Obukhov A., Кириллова К. Б., Исследователь/Researcher 2025 № 3-4 С. 26–48
This article investigates the phenomenon of enduring informal multi-age communities contributing to adolescent upbringing. The conditions for the establishment and the factors ensuring the endurance of such communities are identified through the example of three organizations: the “Nadezhda” unit, the Children and Youth Organization “Ostrov Sokrovishch” (Treasure Island), and the “Karavella” (Caravel) unit. As for ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Nosachev P., М.: Новое литературное обозрение, 2026.
Что такое мистический опыт и как его изучают? Где заканчивается религиозное переживание и начинается психиатрический диагноз? Могут ли нейронауки объяснить, что такое медитация и молитва? Подходя к теме с позиций критической культурологии, Павел Носачев в этой книге ставит под сомнение общепринятый инструментарий изучения религиозных переживаний. Он предлагает читателю три масштабных экскурса: историю становления научной категории ...
Added: March 21, 2026
Анохин К. В., Беседин А. П., Бечин А. В. et al., Финиковый компот 2024 Т. 19
20 исследователей сознания обсуждают аргумент зомби: представимость философских зомби, их возможность и опасность для материализма. ...
Added: March 16, 2026