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Social Influence and Persuasion and Message Propagation
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Our decisions are affected not only by objective information about the available options but also by other people. Recent brain imaging studies have adopted the cognitive neuroscience approach for studying the neural mechanisms of social influence. A number of studies have shown that social influence is associated with neural activity in the medial prefrontal cortex and ventral striatum, which are two brain areas involved in the fundamental and not exclusively social mechanisms of performance monitoring. Therefore, the neural mechanisms of social influence could be deeply integrated into our general neuronal performance-monitoring mechanisms.
Shestakova A., Rieskamp J., Tugin S. et al., Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 2013 Vol. 8 No. 7 P. 756-763
Humans often change their beliefs or behavior due to the behavior or opinions of others. This study explored, with the use of human event-related potentials (ERPs), whether social conformity is based on a general performance-monitoring mechanism. We tested the hypothesis that conflicts with a normative group opinion evoke a feedback-related negativity (FRN) often associated with ...
Added: June 6, 2013
Bolgina T., Malyutina S., Zinchenko V. et al., В кн. : Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Материалы конференции 15 июня 2017 г. : Буки Веди, 2017. С. 44-47.
The mechanisms of lateralization of language processing are still not fully understood by neurolinguistics today. The current study aims to study the relation between language lateralization and such factors as individual handedness, familial sinistrality and tractography metrics of the corpus callosum (CC). We collected fMRI and DTI data, as well as information about individual handedness ...
Added: September 28, 2017
Klucharev V., Smidts A., Fernandez G., Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 2008 Vol. 3 No. 4 P. 353-366
Human behaviour is affected by various forms of persuasion. The general persuasive effect of high expertise of the communicator, often referred to as ’expert power’, is well documented. We found that a single exposure to a combination of an expert and an object leads to a long-lasting positive effect on memory for and attitude towards ...
Added: June 6, 2013
Dvoinin A., Буланова И. С., В кн. : Психологическое знание: виды, источники, пути построения. : М. : Институт психологии РАН, 2021. С. 92-115.
В статье выделяются психологические подходы к изучению феномена индоктринации и систематизируются современные направлений исследований. Данная публикация представляет собой переработанную и дополненную версию статьи «Психология индоктринации: подходы и современные направления исследований», опубликованной в авторами в журнале "Вопросы психологии" (2021. Том. 66, № 4). ...
Added: September 30, 2021
Dvoinin A., Буланова И. С., Вопросы психологии 2020 Т. 66 № 4 С. 3-15
The article reviews and systematizes the main approaches and lines of studying the phenomenon of indoctrination, and reveals its psychological contents. Based on interdisciplinary analysis, the introductory part of the article describes the social contexts where the phenomenon of indoctrination manifests. Indoctrination is described in the following contexts: 1 - mass communications; 2 - political ...
Added: September 29, 2021
Bazarov T., Shevchenko Y. S., Мотивация и оплата труда 2012 № 1(29) С. 50-57
The article reviews the researches about decision making in small groups and group dynamics in virtual groups. We describe a number of phenomena that distinguish problem solving in virtual groups (VG) and in the real groups (RG). We present the results of empirical studies of the problem solving in the VG, formed from students of ...
Added: February 15, 2012
Dragoy O., Malyutina S., Ivanova M. et al., , in : International Symposium on Functional Neuroimaging: Basic Research and Clinical Applications. Abstracts. : MSUPE, 2012. P. 36-38.
Key characteristics of non-fluent (Broca, motor) aphasia are, among others, verb finding difficulties and effortful speech output. These characteristics are related to different levels of speech production (lexical retrieval and motor execution). This study was aimed at identifying normative brain activation related to verb production in healthy individuals, as well as patterns of its reorganization ...
Added: November 18, 2013
Iosifyan M., Королькова О., Синицын В. Е. et al., В кн. : Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Материалы конференции 19 июня 2019 г. : М. : Буки Веди, 2019. С. 194-198.
When touching different objects, we process their emotional qualities: some objects are pleasant to the touch, while others are not. The neural correlates of affective processing of touch are mostly investigated via stimulation of CT afferents, which innervate only hairy skin and encode affective properties of the stimuli. However, emotional qualities of touch can be ...
Added: October 10, 2019
Ossadtchi A., Mikheev I., Ковалев А. В., Working papers by Cornell University. Series cond-mat.soft "arxiv.org" ( 2022 Article 4650840
The access to activity of subcortical structures offers unique opportunity for building intention dependent brain-computer interfaces, renders abundant options for exploring a broad range of cognitive phenomena in the realm of affective neuroscience including complex decision making processes and the eternal free-will dilemma and facilitates diagnostics of a range of neurological deceases. So far this ...
Added: December 16, 2022
Klucharev V., Hytonen K., Rijpkema M. et al., Neuron 2009 Vol. 61 No. 1 P. 140-151
We often change our decisions and judgments to conform with normative group behavior. However, the neural mechanisms of social conformity remain unclear. Here we show, using functional magnetic resonance imaging, that conformity is based on mechanisms that comply with principles of reinforcement learning. We found that individual judgments of facial attractiveness are adjusted in line ...
Added: June 6, 2013
Savelyeva O. O., Вестник Тамбовского университета. Серия: Общественные науки 2016 Т. 2 № 3(7) С. 22-28
The article analyzes the phenomenon of "soft governance" and "soft power" in the modern theory and practice of social management. It is proposed to consider the "soft power" in the discourse of sociology of management, correlating them with such categories as "influence" and "power". The features of the use of soft power in social management ...
Added: March 6, 2017
Pechenkova E.V., Vlasova R.M., Litvinova L. D. et al., , in : Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Материалы конференции 15 июня 2017 г. : Буки Веди, 2017. P. 456-461.
This paper explores in more detail the phenomenon of deactivation of the auditory cortex evoked by the presentation of the affective pictures that we accidentally found in one of our recent studies (Litvinova et al., 2016). Data from two previous studies employing affective pictures (Litvinova et al., 2016 and Rozovskaya et al., 2014, 2016) were ...
Added: November 1, 2018
Иванов А. Р., Petrov D., В кн. : 40-я междисциплинарная школа-конференция "Информационные технологии и системы". : [б.и.], 2016. С. 509-516.
Графовые метрики – популярный подход для клас- сификации структурных коннектомов, графов опи- сывающих структурные связи между различными участками мозга. В нашей работе мы предлагаем считать эти метрики на стохастических матри- цах случайных блужданий этих графов. При этом часть этих метрик мы предлагаем считать на логарифмах элементов матриц, чтобы сохранить физический смысл вероятностей перехода меж- ду ...
Added: December 9, 2016
Kuptsova S., Ivanova M., Петрушевский А. Г. et al., Журнал высшей нервной деятельности им. И.П. Павлова 2015 Т. 65 № 1 С. 61-71
The present study was aimed, first, at developing a visual switching task for fMRI research and, second,
at identification of the brain regions involved in task switching. Forty eight healthy individuals (from 21
to 56 years of age) participated in the study. The designed visual switching task was relatively short, it
consisted of an easy stimulus set and ...
Added: October 12, 2015
Dragoy O., Vlasova R., Kozintseva E. et al., В кн. : Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования (16 июня 2015 г.). : М. : Буки Веди, 2015. С. 119-124.
We investigated brain organization of action naming and its relation to brain damage localization and naming scores in patients with aphasia. Nineteen healthy people and 6 individuals with aphasia participated in an fMRI experiment. They had to name a picture of an action with a single verb or to utter a pseudo-verb in response to ...
Added: July 15, 2015
Smirnova K. V., Korotaev N. A., Panikratova Y. R. et al., , in : Proceedings of The 12th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference. Vol. 12.: European Language Resources Association (ELRA), 2020. Ch. 25. P. 195-203.
In modern linguistics and psycholinguistics speech disfluencies in real fluent speech are a well-known phenomenon. But it’s not still clear which components of brain systems are involved into its comprehension in a listener’s brain. In this paper we provide a pilot neuroimaging study of the possible neural correlates of speech disfluencies perception, using a combination ...
Added: November 20, 2020
Bazarov T., Shevchenko Y. S., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 14: Психология 2012 № 1 С. 106-114
The article reviews the researches about decision making in small groups and group dynamics in virtual groups (VG). We describe a number of phenomena that distinguish problem solving in VG and in the real groups (RG). We present the results of empirical studies of the problem solving in the VG, formed from students of the ...
Added: October 30, 2012
Малютина С. А., Драгой О.В., Иванова М.В. et al., В кн. : Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Тезисы конференции (16 июня 2011 г.). : М. : Буки Веди, 2011. С. 176-180.
Глаголы физического действия (англ. motor verbs) – это семантический класс глаголов, обозначающих действие, выполняемое какой-либо частью тела (например, рвать, щекотать). Инструментальные глаголы (англ. instrumental verbs) обозначают действие, для выполнения которого необходимо использование инструмента, не являющегося частью тела (например, пилить, вязать); являются подклассом глаголов физического действия. Представляет интерес то, связана ли обработка глаголов этих семантических классов ...
Added: March 31, 2013
Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 2020 Vol. 15 No. 2 P. 175-191
Putting oneself into the shoes of others is an important aspect of social cognition.We measured brain hemodynamic activity and eye-gaze patterns while participants were viewing a shortened version of the movie ‘My Sister’s Keeper’ from two perspectives: that of a potential organ donor, who violates moral norms by refusing to donate her kidney, and that ...
Added: May 26, 2020
Malyutina S., Dragoy O., Ivanova M. et al., Journal of Neurolinguistics 2016 Vol. 40 P. 37-54
Previous clinical research has shown a positive effect of instrumentality on verb retrieval in individuals with aphasia. Performance on instrumental verbs incorporating an obligatory tool into their conceptual representation (e.g., to cut) is more accurate compared to non-instrumental verbs (e.g., to tear), possibly due to more specific conceptual representations of instrumental verbs. Seeking the neural correlates of ...
Added: May 29, 2016
Dronkers N., Ivanova M., Baldo J., Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society 2017 No. 23 P. 741-754
Studies of language disorders have shaped our understanding of brain–language relationships over the last two centuries. This article provides a review of this research and how our thinking has changed over the years regarding how the brain processes language. In the 19th century, a series of famous case studies linked distinct speech and language functions ...
Added: November 30, 2017
Окольская Л. А., В кн. : Россия реформирующаяся: Ежегодник - 2017. Вып. 15.: М. : Новый хронограф, 2017. С. 479-515.
Исследования воспитательных ценностей в западных обществах указывают на переориентацию людей с идеи воспитания послушного ребенка на воспитание ребенка самостоятельного. Это связывается с экономическими условиями жизни обществ, отдельных групп и классов. Данная статья посвящена изучению воспитательных ценностей россиян — представлений о качествах, которыми должен обладать ребенок. В работе используются два источника: 1) архивные данные исследования «Советский ...
Added: November 9, 2017
Паникратова Я. Р., Vlasova R., Лебедева И. С. et al., Культурно-историческая психология 2022 Т. 18 № 3 С. 70-80
The theory of systemic and dynamic localization of higher mental functions by Lev Vygotsky and Alexander Luria was based on the data obtained via an original method, syndrome analysis of deficits of higher mental functions in patients with local brain injury. When this theory was being constructed, technical methods for brain investigation were only in ...
Added: November 1, 2022
Klucharev V., Munneke M., Smidts A. et al., Journal of Neuroscience 2011 Vol. 31 No. 33 P. 11934-11940
We often change our behavior to conform to real or imagined group pressure. Social influence on our behavior has been extensively studied in social psychology, but its neural mechanisms have remained largely unknown. Here we demonstrate that the transient downregulation of the posterior medial frontal cortex by theta-burst transcranial magnetic stimulation reduces conformity, as indicated ...
Added: June 6, 2013