Статья
Strategies for emerging research and innovation futures
This paper aims to present a set of strategic options for Research and Innovation (R&I) stakeholders in the light of new and emerging ways of organising and performing research. Design/methodology/approach: The paper first reviews the evolution of the R&I landscape and identifies the most influential stakeholders engaged in R&I. In the light of the scenarios developed for the year 2030, a set of strategic options are identified and assessed for each stakeholder group. Findings: R&I systems are now more complex than 50 years ago and will be even more in the future. Radical changes are expected in terms of the ways research is funded, organised and carried out. Some of these transformations are captured by the scenarios developed. The analysis of scenarios indicated that their feasibility and desirability differ across different sectors of industry, and research areas within the research landscape. Research limitations/implications: Scenarios and strategies presented in the paper bring new considerations on the way research activities are practiced. Further research is considered to be useful on the new modes of research and implications for academia, industry, society and policy makers. Practical implications: The discussion around the responses of different stakeholders vis-à-vis specific scenarios about the future in R&I practices and organisation gives a practical view about how to deal with associated emerging trends and issues. Social implications: Society is a crucial stakeholder of all R&I activities. The transformative scenarios suggest that society will not only be playing a reactive role on the demand side but also more proactive role on the supply side in the decades to come. Originality/value: The paper is based on work undertaken within the Research and Innovation (RIF) 2030 project. As R&I activities will be important for the development and competitiveness of the EU and its member states, the work presented here is considered to be of value by highlighting how to create more resilient strategies in a fast-changing R&I landscape.
Today the increasing number of constant consumers is a strategic aim for any organization which is possible to be achieved only under condition of continuous perfection of organizational activity quality. If the service representation doesn't correspond to the consumers’ expectations they lose their interest to the service organization, if it does correspond or surpass their expectations they probably would readdress to service provider. For this reason the service organization should more precisely reveal consumers requirements and expectations, namely provider should constantly measure its service quality.
In the given work approaches by the Russian and foreign researchers in the field of quality management are studied and analyzed in details, namely:
- approaches to the «service quality» definition;
- the basic components of service quality management process;
- service organization quality model.
The purpose of research work consists of ISQM (Innovation System of Quality Management) model creation taking into account features of TCS providing, which, in turn, is targeted on TCS company purposes achievement in the field of quality by means of:
- setting the control values of TCS quality indicators;
- measuring of the reached results and their comparison with expected results;
- effective management decision making as a result of carrying out the analysis of managerial activity in the field of quality on the basis of the report containing recommendations for the company activity improvement, prepared due to the results of measuring and collecting quality indicators.
The collection of materials of the IX international research and practice conference "European Science and Technology" is the research and practice edition which includes the scientific articles od students, graduate students, postdoctoral students, doctoral candidates, research scientists of higher education institutions of Europe, Russia, the countries of FSU and beyond reflecting the processes and the changes occurring in the structure of present knowledge.
In the modern economic reality the level of competitiveness of entire countries and national economies depends on innovative activity in the industry and technology. The present article analyzes the diffusion of clusters model in international experience and the spread of spin-offs model as an effective solution for clusters’ efficiency increasing. A methodological proposal for evaluating of clusters’ competitiveness is formulated.
Реализация суперкомпьютерных программ СКИФ Союзного государства дала мощный импульс развитию суперкомпьютерных технологий в обеих странах-участниках, что позволило сделать суперкомпьютерные вычисления доступными не только крупным корпорациям и государственным научным учреждениям, но ВУЗам, средним и малым предприятиям.
The concept of strategic foresight has come to dominate contemporary management discourse in recent times with a remarkable upsurge in the number of scholarly papers reporting a positive influence of strategic foresight on innovation. This causal link has served not only as a point of convergence for many empirical and conceptual studies, but also the starting point for theorizing the relevance of strategic foresight in organizing. Drawing on an exhaustive sample of 258 academic publications from 1990–2014, this paper provides a comprehensive review of strategic foresight and its influence on innovation. Our review suggest that strategic foresight rather than directly resulting in innovation tend to rather influence it by shaping and giving form to innovation management tools, and future-oriented knowledge creation, which in turn cumulatively drive innovation performance. Our proposed integrative framework therefore specifies the conceptual linkages between strategic foresight and innovation performance. Read More: http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S0219877017500195
Исследуется содержание и реализация стратегии инновационного развития канадской провинции Онтарио в 2000-е гг.
Рецензия на книгу Барбера М. Приказано добиться результата. Как была обеспечена реализация реформ в сфере государственных услуг Великобритании / пер. с англ. под науч. ред. Я.И. Кузьминова, А.В. Клименко. М.: НИУ ВШЭ, 2011. 394 с.
Сборник статей посвящен решению важной научной задачи по исследованию развития и формирования социально-экономических отношений в реформируемом обществе. Исследования, представленные в сборнике, отражают многообразие проблем социально-экономического развития общества. Рекомендовано научным работникам, специалистам, аспирантам и студентам, изучающим социально-экономические проблемы.
Сборник статей посвящен решению важной научной задачи по исследованию развития и формирования социально-экономических отношений в реформируемом обществе. Исследования, представленные в сборнике, отражают многообразие проблем социально-экономического развития общества. Рекомендовано научным работникам, специалистам, аспирантам и студентам, изучающим социально-экономические проблемы.
В декабре 2011 г. был обнародован консультативный документ Базельского комитета по принципам надзора за деятельностью финансовых конгломератов. В статье дан обзор данных принципов, а также ряд предложений, разработанных авторами в рамках проведенного анализа исследовательской группы ВШЭ.
Сборник включает статьи участников международной научно-практической конференции «Экономика и управление: проблемы и перспективы развития», прошедшей 15-16 ноября 2010 г. в г. Волгограде на базе Регионального центра социально-экономических и политических исследований «Общественное содействие». Статьи посвящены актуальным вопросам экономической, управленческой теории и практики, изучаемыми учеными из разных стран - участниц конференции.
Переводы классики по разделам экономической науки (ВЕХИ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ МЫСЛИ), учебники экономические, справочные и методические материалы, книжные серии, экономическая терминология
В статье проанализированы последствия гайдаровских реформ для России.