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Как современная психометрика может изменить тестирование интеллекта детей и подростков в России
Психология. Журнал Высшей школы экономики. 2024. Т. 21. № 1. С. 101–122.
The assessment of intellectual development in children and adolescents is an essential component of psychodiagnostics, facilitating an understanding of the nature of learning difficulties. Intelligence tests have a history that spans more than a century, and even contemporary versions of widely used intelligence tests (such as the Wechsler or Stanford-Binet tests) are limited by the influence of their traditional paper-based formats. Never theless, the advent of computational capabilities and the digitalization of tests have led psychometrics to experience substantial development, opening new possibilities for assessment. The complete application of modern psychometrics holds the promise of revolutionizing the measurement of intelligence. This paper presents the current situation of measuring intelligence in children and adolescents in the world and in Russia. It describes the potentialities presented by modern psychometrics, including the utilization of innovative task formats such as technology-enhanced items, the integration of universal design principles in test development, the adoption of computerized adaptive testing (CAT) and multistage testing (MST) methodologies, the application of multidimensional IRT models to establish both construct and criterion validity, the shift from discrete norms to continuous scaling, and the incorporation of longitudinal measurements. The combination of these features within a computerized intelligence testing framework will enhance respondents' motivation and simplify the test administration process. It will facilitate frequent assessments of a child's progress by presenting varying test versions on each occasion, thereby significantly reducing errors in administration and scoring, while also safeguarding against misuse by non-professionals.
Сорокин П. А., Bochaver A. A., Психология и право 2026 Т. 16 № 2 С. 118–131
Context and relevance. Information security for children and adolescents is currently a key subject of interdisciplinary research and practice. Data from Russian and international studies indicate a high prevalence of threats to the information security of minors, the main ones being cyberbullying, personal data theft, online pedophilia, involvement in destructive subcultures and movements, manipulation of minors ...
Added: July 7, 2026
Dvoeglazova M., Visual Cognition 2026 P. 1–16
Rectangularity can be an a priori constraint for the visual system to recover a 3D shape from a 2D image. Two psychophysical experiments (n = 16 each) were conducted to test whether observers are biased to perceive trihedral corners as rectangular and whether this bias is perceptual rather than a response bias. The results of ...
Added: July 6, 2026
М.: Институт консультативной психологии и консалтинга (ФПК-Институт), 2024.
The sixth volume of this year book on client-centered psychotherapy and person-centered approach, published by PCA Russia and the institute of counselling psychology and consulting (FPC institute) gathers the translations of Carl Rogers’ articles and his followers from Russia. They observe the peculiarities of client-centered psychotherapy and person-centered approach. The key components of Rogers’ triad ...
Added: July 6, 2026
Volkova N., Кочетков Н. В., Чикер В. А., Психологическая наука и образование 2026 Т. 31 № 3 С. 35–49
Context and relevance. Artificial intelligence is a technology with the potential to fundamentally transform all spheres of human life. Its rapid integration into everyday reality intensifies research dedicated to the psychology of using neural networks. However, the development of empirical research in the Russian scientific field is limited by the lack of validated psychodiagnostic tools that ...
Added: July 5, 2026
Хилинская О. С., Leykina A., Журнал клинического и прикладного психоанализа 2026 Т. VII № 2 С. 104–121
Questions of the interrelation of manifestations played out on the psychic stage and at the level of
the body have been the object of research in both psychiatry and psychoanalytic psychopathology
for a long time, since the time of Hippocrates. With the advent of psychoanalysis, a revolution took
place in the
fi
eld of psychosomatics, Freud brought something that would ...
Added: July 4, 2026
Imbault C., Slioussar N., Ivanenko A. et al., The Mental Lexicon 2026 P. 1–23
The study examines emotional responses to words representing a wide range of psychological valence and focuses on gender-related differences. We aimed to find out whether men and women differ in their emotional responses, and whether they can take the perspective of another gender. We used the slider paradigm (Warriner et al., 2017): participants saw a humanoid ...
Added: July 2, 2026
Shilmanskaya A., Leontiev D., Культурно-историческая психология 2026 Т. 22 № 2 С. 86–97
Context and relevance. The issue of personality changes has become a significant trend in personality research over the past decade. Traditional approaches to assessing the effectiveness of psychotherapeutic work are based on comparing measurement results before and after intervention. Objective. To test the visual “Trajectory” method for assessing the perceived trajectory of individual development and to verify its ...
Added: July 1, 2026
Васильчук М. С., Шаньков Ф. М., Chumakova M. et al., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2021 Vol. 18 No. 2 P. 247–258
The 2019 Coronavirus disease outbreak leads to negative psychological outcomes not only for healthcare workers and patients, but also for the general public. S. Hobfoll’s Conservation of Resources theory is one of the most applicable models for conceptualizing and evaluating natural and social catastrophes and their impact. A web-based screening has been conducted at the ...
Added: June 30, 2026
Luzhnova K., Психологические исследования: электронный научный журнал 2025 Vol. 19 No. 107 P. 1–18
This systematic review aims to synthesize and analyze current research on the characteristics of category learning in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) within the framework of the COVIS model, which posits competition between explicit (verbal) and implicit (nonverbal) categorization systems. The review includes 40 empirical studies published between 1981 and 2025, selected according to ...
Added: June 30, 2026
Antonova N., Федулова Е. В., Психологические исследования: электронный научный журнал 2026 Т. 19 № 107 С.
The aim of this article is to analyze the theoretical and methodological foundations of cognitive-behavioral coaching and to identify prospects for its further development and research. The article examines the historical prerequisites for the emergence of cognitive-behavioral coaching as a helping practice. The distinctions between cognitive-behavioral coaching (CBC) and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) are analyzed. The ...
Added: June 29, 2026
Ivanova A., Manina V., Новые психологические исследования 2026 № 1 С. 100–122
The article is devoted to the development and validation of the “Passion for the Profession” scale for higher education students. The relevance of the study is determined by the importance of fostering a positive attitude toward one’s future profession during the stage of professional development, as this influences academic achievement, career trajectories, and students’ psychological ...
Added: June 29, 2026
Sautkina E., Bonnefoy B., Osin E., Journal of Environmental Psychology 2026 Vol. 113 No. August 2026 Article 103124
Several theories suggest that individual differences in the notion of the self are associated with relationship to nature and pro-environmental behavior. However, the diversity of existing theories makes it difficult to test this hypothesis in a comprehensive way. We combined a wide range of relevant constructs to explore whether self-centeredness (operationalized as a combination of ...
Added: June 29, 2026
Садова А. Р., Соболева О. Б., Ivanova A. et al., Организационная психология 2025 Т. 15 № 4 С. 101–130
Purpose. This study presents the development and validation of the “Organizational PlanningTest” (OPT), designed to assess planning competencies in working professionals (specialists and managers). Methodology. Employing contemporary psychometric approaches (classical test theory and item response theory), the test development followed a rigorous multi-stage procedure: (1) theoretical framework construction, (2) initial item pool generation, (3) think-aloud ...
Added: March 23, 2026
Marakshina J. A., Pavlova A.A., Ismatullina V. I. et al., Acta Biomedica Scientifica 2025 Vol. 9 No. 1 P. 151–160
Background. Math anxiety is a state of fear and anxiety that an individual experi ences when interacting with mathematical problems. Currently, there is a lack of ques tionnaires to measure mathematical anxiety for Russian-speaking schoolchildren. The aim. The study analyzed the factor structure and psychometric properties of the Abbreviated Math Anxiety Scale (AMAS). Materials and methods. The study ...
Added: December 19, 2025
Маракшина Ю. А., Павлова А. А., Исматуллина В. et al., Acta Biomedica Scientifica 2025 Т. 10 № 5 С. 182–193
Обоснование. Универсальные и специфические для студентов стрессоры могут вести к развитию тревоги и депрессии. «Госпитальная шкала тревоги и депрессии» (HADS) доказала свою эффективность в различных популяциях. Методика измерения тревоги, депрессии и стресса в студенческой популя ции может иметь свои особенности, поэтому существует необходимость в получении инструмента для оценки уровней тревоги и депрессии среди мо лодежи, ...
Added: December 19, 2025
Устинова Н. П., Antipkina I., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2025 № 3(122) С. 143–154
The study examined the factors of the attitude of university teachers to tests as a method of assessing educational results. On a sample of 160 university teachers, it was shown that a more negative attitude to tests was negatively associated with the self-assessment of the teacher’s knowledge in the field of methodology for creating tests ...
Added: November 20, 2025
Kozlov A., Вершубская Г. Г., Горбунова В. В. et al., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 23: Антропология 2025 № 4 С. 5–18
Abstract
Introduction. The accumulation of regional data on the expression of secular trends contributes to a better understanding of this phenomenon. The focus of the present study is on the body height (BH) of the population of Perm, a large industrial, administrative, and cultural center in the Urals.
This work aimed to systematize data on changes in ...
Added: November 18, 2025
Drozdov D., В кн.: Психология XXI века — 2025: человек и мир. Сборник тезисов участников XXIX Международной научно-практической конференции студентов, аспирантов и молодых ученых 16–18 апреля 2025 г.: СПб.: Скифия-принт, 2025. С. 127–129.
На сегодняшний день большинство адаптированных на русский язык метакогнитивных опросников ориентированы на учебный контекст, хотя метакогниции могут выступать обобщённым ресурсом, связанным с психологическим благополучием. В этом отношении «Опросник позитивных метакогниций» (PMCEQ), измеряющий уверенность в подавлении навязчивых мыслей, интерпретации эмоций как сигналов и гибком целеполагании, представляет особую ценность. В настоящем исследовании проведена адаптация PMCEQ на русскоязычной ...
Added: November 5, 2025
Drozdov D., Kostenko V., В кн.: АКАДЕМИЯ АФИНЫ: У ИСТОКОВ ПСИХОЛОГИИ БУДУЩЕГО.: СПб.: Скифия-принт, 2025. С. 52–57.
В исследованиях самодистанцирования были обнаружены противоречивые связи: самодистанцирование было связано с системной рефлексией, адаптивным феноменом, и с деперсонализацией, дезадаптивным феноменом. Данное исследование направлено на разрешение данного противоречия. Для этого предлагается разработка психометрического инструментария для оценки диспозиции в разных ситуациях: в позитивных и негативных. Были созданы версии опросника самодистанцирования для позитивных и негативных ситуаций и проведено ...
Added: November 5, 2025
Voevodina E., Современная зарубежная психология 2025 Т. 14 № 3 С. 172–181
Context and relevance. Well-being research faces methodological limitations of conventional psychometric measures, criticized for poor ecological validity, limited information yield, and inadequate capture of multidimensional construct of well-being. Advanced natural language processing (NLP) technologies offer solutions to these constraints. Objective. To evaluate opportunities and challenges of transformer-based NLP for well-being research. Methods and materials. We conducted an analytical review of ...
Added: October 9, 2025
Логвиненко Т. И., Kanonire T., Орел Е. А. et al., Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Психология и педагогика 2024 Т. 21 № 2 С. 657–682
The article is focused on the problem of intelligence measurement, with an emphasis on the ethical aspects of developing and using tests. The history of intelligence measurement provides a variety of examples, problematic from an ethical point of view, which have repeatedly led to negative consequences for both individuals and entire communities. The purpose of ...
Added: September 8, 2025
Drozdov D., Корчагина А. П., Kostenko V., Новые психологические исследования 2025 № 2 С. 67–87
The methods employed for measuring emotional intelligence indicators are predominantly self-report instruments, except for the MSCEIT Emotional Intelligence Test, which was adapted in 2019. However, there is a need to study emotional intelligence using various tools, so that this could facilitate the distinction between the effects of the test itself and those of the theoretical ...
Added: May 6, 2025
Сычев О. А., Психологический журнал 2024 Т. 45 № 5 С. 113–126
Актуальность исследования настойчивости связана прежде всего с тем, что она относится к группе некогнитивных факторов, обусловливающих успешность в деятельности. В результате проведенного исследования с опорой на современные теоретические и методические разработки предложена и апробирована шкала учебной настойчивости для учащихся 3-8-х классов средних школ. Методика оценивает учебную настойчивость, проявляющийся в таких характеристиках как упорство в учебе, ...
Added: December 1, 2024
Kardanova E., Ivanova A., Tarasova K. et al., / Series cs.CL "Computation and Language (cs.CL); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)". 2024.
The era of large language models (LLM) raises questions not only about how to train models, but also about how to evaluate them. Despite numerous existing benchmarks, insufficient attention is often given to creating assessments that test LLMs in a valid and reliable manner. To address this challenge, we accommodate the Evidence-centered design (ECD) methodology ...
Added: November 5, 2024