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News
June 17, 2026
Population Lifespan Is Governed by Mathematical Laws
Researchers at HSE University and MSU have established a universal law governing the time to extinction of a population in a random environment. Their analysis of the evolution of branching processes—complex probabilistic systems—shows that, regardless of the initial population size, extinction follows strict mathematical laws. The results have been published in the Journal of Applied Probability.
June 16, 2026
Taking Stock Without Euphemisms: Experts Propose Solutions for Russias Foreign and Defence Policy
The recent 34th Assembly of the Council on Foreign and Defence Policy (SVOP) presented analytical approaches to emerging global challenges and developed practical recommendations in the context of a transforming world order. Experts from HSE University took an active part in the sessions and closed briefings.
June 15, 2026
Sociologists: Conservative Consumers Dominate Russian Middle Class
The Russian middle class cannot be regarded as a homogeneous and uniformly stable social group. Similar income levels often mask significant differences in financial strategies, lifestyles, and levels of economic security. This is the conclusion reached by sociologists at HSE University. The study has been published in Voprosy Ekonomiki.

 

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Russian Economy in 2022. Trends and Outlooks

Issue 44. M. : Gaidar Institute Publishers, 2023.

The review “Russian Economy. Trends and Outlooks” has been published by the Gaidar Institute since 1991. This is the 44th issue. This publication provides a detailed analysis of main trends in Russian economy, global trends in social and economic development. The paper contains 5 big sections that highlight different aspects of Russia’s economic development, which allow to monitor all angles of ongoing events over a prolonged period: the monetary and budget spheres; financial markets and institutions; the real sector; social sphere; institutional changes. The paper employs a huge mass of statistical data that forms the basis of original computation and numerous charts confirming the conclusions.

Chapters
The State of Science and Innovation in Russia in 2022 (July 5, 2023).
Dezhina I., , in: Russian Economy in 2022. Trends and OutlooksIssue 44.: M.: Gaidar Institute Publishers, 2023. Ch. 5 P. 395–422.
Sanctions were the main factor influencing the sphere of science and innovation in 2022. Quick measures to solve the issues that arose were developed only to a certain extent. The first priority steps were made in such areas of science policy as changing the composition of reporting and accounting indicators and revising the partners and ...
Added: December 1, 2023
Research target: Economics and Management
Language: English
Text on another site
Keywords: trends Russian economy
Russian Economy in 2022. Trends and Outlooks
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