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К вопросу о дате захвата Полоцка князем Владимиром Святославичем
Электронный научно-образовательный журнал "История". 2023. Т. 14. № 12(134).
Щавелев А. С.
The paper offers a refutation of the annalistic dating and a new analytical dating of the time of capture of Polotsk by Vladimir Svyatoslavich, the prince of Novgorod on the Volkhov, and his subsequent marriage to Rogneda, the daughter of the Polotsk prince. Proceeding from available at our disposal reliable dates, it is necessary to think that this event took place in 975–977. This article offers a specification of the date of birth of the second son of Vladimir and Rogneda, Jaroslav – in the interval from 20(21).02.977 to 19(20).02.978. Based on a number of indirect data, this interval can be narrowed down to 01.01–19(20).02.978. Thus, this example once again shows that the dates of the events of the 10th century used in historiography, taken from the early chronicle writing, are unreliable. Moreover, in a number of cases, including the one considered in this paper, the time interval between the events is also unreliable, which is quite natural for the historiographical narrative based on the mythopoeic tradition of the Rus’ people who were unfamiliar with writing and had no calendar.
Кузнецова А. Д., Славяноведение 2025 № 6 С. 5–18
The article examines the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth`s description in «Opisanie sveta», a Russian translation of the Latin cosmography «Descriptio Orbis» by Luca de Linda. This description, to which Luca de Linda paid special attention, has been changed in the translation: the parts about geography, ranks, and Polish kings are reworked and contain details absent in the original. ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Loshkareva M. E., Шестакова Н. Ф., Новое прошлое 2026 № 1 С. 98–11
The article is devoted to the problem of constructing one of the important elements of the historical memory of Wales, the alleged abduction of Princess Nest. The myth surrounding Nest originated in the Middle Ages and, despite the rarity of female figures in historical chronicles, she emerged as a prominent heroine within the national narrative. ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Vinogradov A., Slovĕne 2025 Т. 14 № 2 С. 38–55
The article deals with the reconstruction of the political governance in Novgorod from the first half to mid-11th century, which was being interpreted very differently due to significant discrepancies in the sources. The Novgorod prince was usually the son of the Kiev one, but not necessarily the eldest (who could also occupy another see, e.g., ...
Added: May 11, 2026
Bodrova M., Археология евразийских степей 2026 № 1 С. 287–292
The article examines a Neo-Babylonian seal discovered among the grave goods of a Sarmatian burial in Kurgan No. 3 near the village of Tbilisskaya (Pre-Caucasus region). Although the burial itself dates to the late 1st – early 2nd century CE, the seal’s iconography and carving technique indicate its origin in the Neo-Babylonian cultural sphere of the ...
Added: May 8, 2026
Gužvica S., Tokovi Istorije 2026 No. 1 P. 15–52
The paper analyzes the intellectual climate and political circumstances that shaped and heavily influenced the literary imagination and the semantic horizon of two novels—The Optimists: the Novel of a Revolution by Ervin Sinkó and Like a Tear in the Ocean: A Trilogy by Manès Sperber. Besides introductory remarks and conclusion, the paper’s structure is threefold, ...
Added: May 7, 2026
Крол А. А., Кузнецов Д. А., Ladynin I. A., Восток. Афро-азиатские общества: история и современность 2026 Т. 1 С. 244–261
The publication presents a new translation and commentary of the Quban Stela of Ramesses II (Musée des beaux-arts Grenoble, Collection égyptienne, inv. 1937, 1969, 3565). This monument dates to the beginning of his reign (ca. 1287 BC); it was found near the ruins of the fortress of Baki, close to the Nubian village of Kuban. The composers of the ...
Added: May 5, 2026
Ladynin I. A., Дашкина А. Р., Проблемы истории, филологии, культуры 2026 № 1 (91) С. 24–37
The article examines two aspects of the integration of Nubia (with particular attention to Lower Nubia) into the statehood of ancient Egypt during early antiquity (up to the end of the 2nd millennium BC). During the First and Second Intermediate Periods, Nubia demonstrates the adoption of Egyptian traditions of royal power, incorporating its territory into ...
Added: May 5, 2026
Ladynin I. A., Вестник древней истории 2024 Т. 84 № 1 С. 5–26
The article analyses a set of Classical evidence reflecting the Egyptian conquest of Bactria or its attempt (Diod. I. 46–47; Tac. Ann. II. 60. 3; Strabo XVII. 1. 46), a statement of Manetho of Sebennytos on the vast conquests of king Sethos-Ramesses (I) (Manetho. Frg. 50 = Ios. C.Ap. I. 15. § 98–102), and the ...
Added: May 5, 2026
Ladynin I. A., Немировский А. А., Social Evolution & History 2025 Vol. 24 No. 2 P. 162–167
The article deals with the problem of the state formation in the two key areas of the early civilizations, i.e. Egypt and Mesopotamia. In Egypt the stage of the so-called nome states was largely avoided, as the local polities had probably the nature of chiefdoms and the state emerged when they were integrated into larger ...
Added: May 5, 2026
Medakin S., Новое прошлое 2026 № 1 С. 129–147
The article deals with the peculiarities of the representation of history and culture of the XIX century on the pages of the magazine “Krokodil” in 1941–1945. It was the 19th century, excluding the events of the 20th century, that received the most coverage in “Krokodil” during this period — a little less than a third ...
Added: May 1, 2026
Zemlyakov M., Средние века 2026 № 87 (1) С. 168–175
The publication establishes a full text of a report made by Professor Vladimir M. Lavrovsky at Lomonosov Moscow State University (Faculty of History). This report focuses on the results of his scientific mission to the Anglo-Soviet Conference (London, September 1958). Lavrovsky describes in details the discussion on his own report and accentuates the advantages of ...
Added: April 29, 2026
Прошин А. В., Vox Medii Aevi 2025 Т. 1 (12) С. 13–36
Поскольку древнерусским князьям приходилось постоянно принимать участие в походах и сражениях, идеал правителя должен был, несомненно, отражать представления о них как о воинах. Предполагаемая рядом исследователей первостепенная важность воинского образа
князей, включающего их ратные и полководческие качества, однако, не находит подтверждения среди летописных некрологов (посмертных панегириков). Эти текст конструируют посмертный образ князя, отмечая его важнейшие качества ...
Added: April 29, 2026
Новикова А. Д., Электронный научно-образовательный журнал "История" 2026 Т. 17 № 2(160)
This article examines the residence of the British envoy James Harris in St. Petersburg (1777—1783) as an instrument of his diplomatic mission. Despite growing scholarly interest in informal diplomacy, the embassy house as a space for representation and everyday sociability has rarely been the subject of dedicated research. Drawing on a wide range of sources, ...
Added: April 29, 2026
Гребенников Н. Ю., Ежегодник финно-угорских исследований 2025 Т. 19 № 4 С. 628–634
The article examines an inconspicuous episode that occurred during Batu's second campaign against Rus’, which is usually dated by researchers to 1239–1241. The author puts forward and substantiates the possible reasons that prompted the Mongol military leaders to send a second military expedition to North-Eastern Rus’ in the winter of 1239/1240, which also affected the ...
Added: April 27, 2026
Mustafin A., Russian Journal of Economics 2026 No. 1 P. 137–152
This article examines archival records on crop yields and recruit numbers in eighteenth-century Russia, analyzing their dynamics and comparing them with data on recruits’ height as an indicator of changes in the standard of living. The study uses more than one hundred and ten archival sources, enabling the construction of time series. The resulting numbers ...
Added: April 26, 2026
Артамонов Ю. А., Палеоросия. Древняя Русь: во времени, в личностях, в идеях 2025 № 4 С. 122–131
В статье анализируются названия монастырей Киева домонгольского времени. Автор приходит к выводу, что наиболее широко в этот период использовались агиотопонимы ― названия, образованные от церковных праздников, которым были посвящены соборные храмы монастырей. Иногда они дополнялись указаниями
на местность, где располагались иноческие общины. Необходимость в этих географических уточнениях возрастала по мере увеличения численности киевских монастырей. Использование притяжательных антропотопонимов было ...
Added: March 1, 2026
Артамонов Ю. А., Gippius A., Древняя Русь. Вопросы медиевистики 2025 С. 24–42
The article continues a series of publications on Slavonic-Russian graffiti from the 11th–15th centuries found in the St. Sophia Cathedral (Hagia Sophia) of Constantinople. The reader is offered a description of nine inscriptions identified and recorded in 2008–2009 in the northern gallery. ...
Added: March 1, 2026
Stefanovich P., Древняя Русь. Вопросы медиевистики 2025 № 4(102) С. 211–218
The author of the article analyzes the expression "Russian sons," which is mentioned approximately ten times in pre-Mongol literary works, including "The Tale of Igor's Campaign," and which has given rise to various interpretations in literature. The author concludes that it should not be assumed to represent some archaic notion of a motherland or father-ancestor ...
Added: November 26, 2025
Vinogradov A., В кн.: ΔΙΔΑΣΚΑΛΟΣ ΚΑΙ ΣΟΦΟΣ. Сборник статей к 90-летию И.П. Медведева.: СПб.: Индрик, 2025. С. 169–185.
Added: September 23, 2025
Stefanovich P., В кн.: Восточная Европа в древности и средневековье. Чтения памяти члена-корреспондента АН СССР В. Т. Пашуто. Выпуск XXXVII. Этно- и топонимия в социокультурных практикахВып. 37: Этно- и топонимия в социокультурных практиках.: М.: ИВИ РАН, 2025. С. 209–211.
The expression "Russian universe," which appears several times in ancient Russian sources, is analyzed. It is concluded that its meaning is similar to the expression "Russian world." ...
Added: September 23, 2025
М.: ИРИ РАН, ИА РАН, 2025.
The collection contains the materials of the XIII International Conference „An integrated approach to the study of old Rus’.” The central theme of the conference is the anniversary date: the 900th anniversary of the death of Vladimir Monomakh. The authors of the collection's articles are historians, archaeologists, historians of the church, historians of literature and ...
Added: September 18, 2025
Lifshits A., Славяноведение 2025 № 6 С. 91–101
N. M. Karamzin was the first to call Afanasy Nikitin a merchant and compare him to European diamond traders. The opinion expressed by Karamzin became almost generally accepted. However, a comparison of the “Troitsky” copy of the literary monument known to Karamzin with other variants of the text shows that the historian had no direct ...
Added: September 10, 2025
Щавелев А. С., Электронный научно-образовательный журнал "История" 2025 Т. 16 № 4(150) Статья 19
The paper describes how the Old Russian literature of the 11th — 13th centuries represented the horseman subculture of the Rus’ people of the 10th — 13th centuries, based on the martial brotherhood of the horse and its rider. Transition to heavy cavalry became military revolution of the first millennium of New Era in the ...
Added: July 26, 2025
Preobrazhenskaya A., Колоколов А. М., Quaestio Rossica 2025 Т. 13 № 2 С. 497–516
The primary objective of this paper is to undertake a comprehensive reconstruction of the church and administrative division of the Southwestern frontier of the Principality of Ryazan during the period of Mongol invasion.
The research is centred on the upper reaches of the Don River, a historical and geographical region traditionally known as Kulikovo Field. This ...
Added: June 29, 2025