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News
September 9, 2026
‘Balkan Hospitality Opens Doors: Studying Dialects on the Verge of Extinction
You cannot study spoken dialects from books. Instead, you need to go to a village, seek out its elders, and earn the trust of local residents before you can record hours of spontaneous stories. This is how Natalia Muravleva, Associate Professor at the Faculty of Humanities, conducts her research. Her internship in Serbia continued her long-standing study of dialects spoken by Macedonian settlers. In this interview, she discusses how diaspora cultural centres help researchers reach informants, why native speakers need to be interviewed only in their own language (otherwise, as she puts it, they may 'break'), and how a single field season helped her finalise her monograph. She also shares warm memories of autumn in Belgrade and of colleagues with whom grammar can be discussed in three languages at once.
September 9, 2026
Scientists Train Neural Network to Generate Process Plans from 3D Models
Researchers at the HSE FCS AI and Digital Science Institute have developed CAD2TechSpec, a framework that converts 3D models of mechanical parts into machining process plans—step-by-step instructions for machine tools. The solution aims to reduce the time required for the design and preparation of technical process documentation in mechanical engineering, aircraft manufacturing, and other high-tech industries. The study findings have been published in PeerJ Computer Science.
September 7, 2026
Biologists Discover 'Molecular Fingerprint' of Preeclampsia
Researchers at HSE University employed a new method to model hypoxia in placental cells during pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia and identified molecular markers of tissue hypoxia. Since hypoxia is one of the key mechanisms underlying preeclampsia, these findings are important for a more accurate and timely diagnosis of the disease and for the development of effective treatment methods. The paper has been published in Placenta.

 

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AIP Conference Proceedings 2872: 11th Int’l Conference on Mathematical Modeling in Physical Sciences. Belgrade, Serbia, 5-8 September 2022

AIP Publishing LLC, 2023.
Under the general editorship: D. Vlachos
Chapters
Continuum Model of an Avalanche-Like Spread of Information on Twitter
Dmitriev A., Lebedev A., Abbas N. et al., , in: AIP Conference Proceedings 2872: 11th Int’l Conference on Mathematical Modeling in Physical Sciences. Belgrade, Serbia, 5-8 September 2022.: AIP Publishing LLC, 2023. Ch. 080002 P. 1–12.
The research results devoted to the construction and analysis of the stochastic nonlinear dynamic system of equations that simulate the self-organization of Twitter into the critical state are presented. A nonlinear dynamic system links three dynamic variables. The first variable corresponds to the order parameter determined by the average size of avalanches of microposts (tweets, retweets). The second ...
Added: December 10, 2022
Research target: Computer Science Physics
Language: English
DOI
Keywords: physicsastronomy
AIP Conference Proceedings 2872: 11th Int’l Conference on Mathematical Modeling in Physical Sciences. Belgrade, Serbia, 5-8 September 2022
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Элементы теории топологических изоляторов
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В учебном пособии излагаются элементы теории и описание избранных экспериментальных результатов, полученных в активно развивающейся физике топологических изоляторов. Рассмотрены наиболее простые модели поверхностных и краевых состояний в двумерных и трёхмерных топологических изоляторах, их структура в магнитном поле, а также основы топологических методов для определения их свойств. Обсуждаются модели квантовых точек, формируемых в топологических изоляторах. Приведены ...
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Воздействие импульсов эксимерного лазера на светоизлучающие InGaAs/GaAs-структуры с (Ga, Mn)As-слоем
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Исследована возможность модифицирования лазерным отжигом свойств слоя (Ga, Mn)As, расположенного на поверхности квантово-размерной InGaAs/GaAs-структуры, с сохранением ее излучательных свойств. Для проведения исследований сочетанием методов МОС-гидридной эпитаксии и импульсного лазерного нанесения были изготовлены структуры с четырьмя квантовыми ямами InGaAs/GaAs, (содержание индия от 0.08 до 0.25), расположенными на различном расстоянии от слоя (Ga, Mn)As. В процессе исследований ...
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Разработана модель локализованных состояний в двойной квантовой точке на крае топологического изолятора на основе квантовой ямы HgTe/CdTe, сформированной тремя магнитными барьерами. Исследованы особенности энергетического спектра, плотности вероятности и спиновой плотности квантовых состояний в зависимости от ориентации векторов намагниченности магнитных барьеров. Изучена локализация волновых функций слева и справа от точки антикроссинга в спектре и сделан вывод ...
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Subharmonics of electric dipole spin resonance (EDSR) mediated by Landau-Zener-Stückelberg-Majorana tunneling transitions are studied numerically and analytically in a Zeeman-split four-level system with strong spin-orbit coupling that can be realized, for example, in a GaAs-based double quantum dot in a single-hole regime. The spin qubit is formed in one of the dots and the second ...
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Философские проблемы квантовой механики: историческая реальность и перспективы развития (материалы «круглого стола»)
Pruzhinin B. I., Антипенко Л. Г., Аршинов В. И. et al., Вопросы философии 2025 № 12 С. 19–64
In June 2025, the Voprosy filosofii journal hosted a jubilee “round table” “Philosophical Problems of Quantum Mechanics: Historical Reality and Development Prospects,” dedicated to the centenary of the emergence of the mathematical formalism of quantum mechanics. The round table was organized by the Department of Philosophy of the Natural Sciences at the Institute of Philosophy ...
Added: December 5, 2025
Measurement of dome turbulence intensity from scintillation pattern in the pupil of the telescope
Kornilov V., Matwey V. Kornilov, Safonov B. et al., Journal of Astronomical Telescopes, Instruments, and Systems 2025 Vol. 11 No. 3 Article 034006
We present measurements of optical turbulence (OT) power inside the telescope dome using an instrument registering fluctuations of intensity of a bright star at a plane conjugated to −2km below the pupil of the telescope—Domecam. The measurements were conducted at the 2.5-m telescope of the Caucasian Mountain Observatory of the Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Lomonosov Moscow ...
Added: October 2, 2025
Dataset of artefacts for machine learning applications in astronomy
Sreejith S., Pruzhinskaya M., Volnova A. et al., New Astronomy 2026 Vol. 122 Article 102466
Accurate photometry in astronomical surveys is challenged by image artefacts, which affect measurements and degrade data quality. Due to the large amount of available data, this task is increasingly handled using machine learning algorithms, which often require a labelled training set to learn data patterns. We present an expertlabelled dataset of 1127 artefacts with 1213 labels from ...
Added: October 2, 2025
Methods for reconstructing the high-altitude profiles of optical turbulence from the observations of single bright stars
Potanin S. A., Kopylov E. A., Shikhovtsev A. Y. et al., Russian Physics Journal 2025 Vol. 68 P. 1268–1276
The techniques for reconstructing the altitude profiles of the optical turbulence (OT) intensity using the data on the distortion of the front of a light wave passing through the atmosphere are considered and implemented. They involve an observation of single bright stars (0m–2m) with a small 250–300 mm telescope equipped with a Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor. The ...
Added: October 2, 2025
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