?
Gas-phase applications of metal hydrides
Journal of Energy Storage. 2023. Article 108165.
Lototskyy M., Tarasov Boris P., Yartys V.
Applications of metal hydrides (MHs) utilise a reversible interaction of hydride-forming metals, alloys and intermetallic
compounds with hydrogen. The reversible process of the formation-decomposition of the MH when interacting with
hydrogen allows to utilise several unique features of the hydrogenation-dehydrogenation process. These features
enable efficient storage of hydrogen gas resulting in a high volumetric efficiency of hydrogen storage while also storing thermal energy and converting it to the energy of compressed hydrogen gas or utilising the hydrides for the
electrochemical energy conversion and storage. Thus, MH applications are very important as the components of the
hydrogen energy systems integrating hydrogen supply from the metal hydride store and PEM fuel cells. Compact and
safe hydrogen storage together with utilisation of the waste heat opens up for the commercial market of the hydrogen
energy systems of green energy storage and supply.
Filippova A. V., Yurchenko N. Y., Smirnov S. A. et al., Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2026 No. 1074 Article 189162
This study investigates the effects of post-processing heat treatment at 300–500 °C on the microstructure, hardness, and tensile properties of laser powder bed fusion (PBF-LB) processed Al-bronze processed with energy densities (ED) in the range of 125–938 J/mm3. In the as-printed state, sharp needle-like α + β′ laths form at lower ED whereas with increasing ED, the β′ ...
Added: June 12, 2026
Спонтанное образование скин-слоя в воде с деформацией ОН-полосы КР вкладом компоненты льда 3200 см-1
Першин С. М., Степанов Е. В., Артемова Д. Г. et al., Письма в Журнал экспериментальной и теоретической физики 2026 Т. 123 № 6 С. 383–390
Открыто спонтанное образование в течение 4 ч скин-слоя дистиллированной воды толщиной до 3 мм при комнатной температуре с новыми свойствами. Обнаружены деформация ОН-полосы комбинационного рассеяния вкладом компоненты льда ( 3200 см-1), снижение коэффициента упругого рассеяния и его флуктуаций, а также увеличение на 20 капиллярах. Восстановление слоя после обогащения воздухом в результате перемешивания указывает на стабильность ...
Added: June 8, 2026
Springer, 2026.
The book presents the proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Frontiers of Intelligent Computing: Theory and Applications (FICTA 2024), held at Intelligent Systems Research Group (ISRG), London Metropolitan University, London, United Kingdom, during June 6–7, 2025. Researchers, scientists, engineers and practitioners exchange new ideas and experiences in the domain of intelligent computing theories with ...
Added: June 8, 2026
N.S. Artekha, D.R. Shklyar, Physics of Plasmas 2026 Vol. 33 No. 6 Article 062105
The peculiarities of resonant interaction between slow extraordinary (SE) waves and relativistic electrons have been studied. General equations of motion of relativistic electrons in the field of SE wave and a uniform ambient magnetic field are derived. Conditions of applicability of the isolated resonance approximation are elucidated. In this approximation, the equations of motion are reduced to one-dimensional set of ...
Added: June 6, 2026
Zirnik G., Ostovari Moghaddam A., Zhukov S. et al., Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 2026 Vol. 37 Article 738
In regards to the advances in InGaZnO for flexible transistors applications, herein for the first time we measure the broadband radio-frequency range (10 Hz to 1 MHz) dielectric permittivity ε′ and electrical conductivity σ of InGaZnO4 nanoparticle layers at different temperatures ranging from 10 to 300 K. The InGaZnO4 nanoparticles prepared by metal–nitrate–glycol gel decomposition method exhibited ...
Added: June 6, 2026
Flamarion M. V., Pelinovsky E., Nonlinear Dynamics 2026 Vol. 114 Article 784
In this article, we investigate wave packet and solitary wave dynamics in the Whitham–Ostrovsky (WO) equation. By means of a multiple-scales expansion, we formally derive a nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation governing the envelope evolution.The corresponding modulational stability diagram is then obtained using the Lighthill criterion. We show that sufficiently large values of the low-frequency dispersive term render ...
Added: June 5, 2026
Hazarika A. P., Das A., Das S. K. et al., Physica B: Condensed Matter 2026 Vol. 738 Article 418803
Lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus, LG-SiO2), horsetail (Equisetum debile, SG-SiO2), and cassava leaves (Manihot esculenta, CL-SiO2) were used to green-synthesize silica (SiO2) nanoparticles (NPs). While LG-SiO2 and SG-SiO2 had strong (101) peaks and a large 22° amorphous peak, XRD of CL-SiO2 verified crystallinity. LG-SiO2 (agglomerated porous), SG-SiO2 (rectangular-cube agglomerates), and CL-SiO2 (flake agglomerates) had different morphologies. The TEM image of LG-SiO2 revealed agglomerated ...
Added: June 4, 2026
Kornbleuth M., Opher M., Drake J. F. et al., Astrophysical Journal 2026 Vol. 1004 No. 1 Article 1
The shape of the heliosphere, regarded as comet-like since the 1960s, has recently been the subject of intense debate in the last decade. There is disagreement as to whether the heliospheric tail extends to ∼10,000 au in a comet-like shape or if it is short (∼400 au) with a split. Energetic neutral atom (ENA) maps from ...
Added: June 3, 2026
Nishant T., Kartsev A., Saswata G. et al., Journal of Materials Chemistry C 2026 Article -
Overheating remains a critical limitation in high-performance electronic and computing systems,
necessitating the development of efficient thermal management fluids. In this work, a magnetically
responsive hybrid ferrofluid was developed by incorporating two-dimensional hexagonal boron nitride
(2D-hBN) nanosheets into a Mn–Zn–ferrite-based ferrofluid. The hybrid system retains magnetic
responsiveness while leveraging the high in-plane thermal conductivity and chemical stability of 2D-hBN
nanosheets. ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Fortuna A. S., A.I. Kartsev, Gorshenkov M. V. et al., Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2026 Vol. 1070 Article 188711
The τ-phase in Mn-Al-Ga alloys is a promising candidate for rare-earth-free permanent magnets. This study re-veals that the τ(γ₂)-phase in rapidly quenched Mn55Al36Ga9 ribbons contains a high density of dislocations, which
form antiphase boundaries (APBs). Using transmission electron microscopy and density functional theory, we
demonstrate that Mn atoms at these APBs couple antiferromagnetically. This antiferromagnetic interaction is
identified ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Dikhtievskaya K., Argunov E., Alexey I. Kartsev et al., The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2026 Vol. 17 No. 17 P. 4999–5004
In this study we revealed the effect of scandium doping on the electronic and superconducting properties of the MgB2 compound. Calculations demonstrate that Sc substitutes for Mg atoms, acting as an electron donor. Mg substitution diminishes the density of states in the σ-band and attenuates the electron–phonon coupling, thereby elucidating the reduction in critical temperature. Simultaneously, ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Duran E. ., Pulgar A., Izquierdo R. et al., Physica Status Solidi (A) Applications and Materials 2026 Vol. 223 No. 7 Article e202500942
Ceramic superconductors exhibit remarkable properties, including zero electrical resistance and potent magnetic behavior, operating at temperatures as high as the boiling points of liquid nitrogen (77 K) and liquid hydrogen (20 K). These characteristics position them as key enablers for sustainable technologies spanning electric propulsion, lossless energy transmission, advanced medical imaging, and quantum computation. This review presents ...
Added: June 1, 2026
Podchufarov A., Rybas A., Ванина С. С. et al., В кн.: Седьмой международный экономический симпозиум — 2023. Материалы международных научных конференций 20-22 апреля 2023 г.: X Международная научно-практическая конференция «Устойчивое развитие: общество и экономика»; XX Международная конференция «Эволюция международной торговой системы: проблемы и перспективы»; XXIX Международная научно-практическая конференция «Актуальные проблемы менеджмента: управление в условиях новых вызовов внешней среды»; VIII Международная научная конференция «Соколовские чтения «Бухгалтерский учёт: взгляд из прошлого в будущее»; Международная конференция молодых ученых-экономистов «Развитие современной экономики России».: СПб.: Скифия-принт, 2023. С. 757–762.
Under the conditions of modern geopolitical transformations it becomes much more complicated to substantiate a set of measures and strategic programs aimed at promoting higher competitiveness of national economies. The search for balanced solutions between ensuring access to basic types of energy resources and achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) gets more relevant. An example ...
Added: May 29, 2026
Borisov V., Danilov V., Электросвязь 2025 № 12 С. 73–84
Представлены результаты математического моделирования процесса полевой эмиссии из катода малых размеров – одного из основных физических процессов, обеспечивающих работы многих электронных устройств, в частности FED-дисплеев (устройства, работающие на принципе полевой эмиссии), кантилеверов и т.д. Дается краткий обзор текущих результатов в области исследования, обосновывается актуальность задачи, приводятся примеры наиболее вероятного использования результатов решения задачи. Обсуждаются физические ...
Added: May 29, 2026
Jiang Q., Fang J., Chen J. et al., Science China Information Sciences 2026 Vol. 69 No. 6 Article 162402
Resonators based on nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) using two-dimensional (2D) materials with high-quality factors and excellent electrical control are critical for tunable coherent phonon dynamics, resonant sensors and wireless communications. However, their performance is fundamentally limited by the lack of a unified framework governing energy dissipation mechanisms and their electrical tunability. Here, we synergistically modulate both ...
Added: May 28, 2026
Elesin L., Shilov A., Jana S. et al., Advanced Functional Materials 2026 P. 1–10
Thermoelectric materials, long explored for energy harvesting and thermal sensing, convert heat directly into electrical signals. Extending their application to the terahertz (THz) frequency range opens opportunities for low-noise, bias-free THz detection, yet conventional thermoelectrics lack the sensitivity required for practical devices. Thermoelectric coefficients can be strongly enhanced near van Hove singularities (VHS), though these ...
Added: May 28, 2026
Ванина С. С., Юго-Восточная Азия: актуальные проблемы развития 2025 Т. 2 № 2 (67) С. 43–65
Against the backdrop of economic, resource, and climate changes, a pressing task for the global community is the development of new and the updating of existing global initiatives capable of addressing contemporary challenges. One area that could significantly impact the long-term development of the global economy is the advancement of hydrogen technologies, which involves replacing ...
Added: August 29, 2025
Емельянова О. Н., Shcherbakov D., Проблемы Дальнего Востока 2023 № 6 С. 59–74
Nowadays decarbonization goals are widely discussed at the global level. Hydrogen energy is considered to be a promising alternative for solving this problem, although the economic efficiency of this fuel is still extremely low. Japan is one of the countries that actively promotes hydrogen energy as the government puts the goal to take a huge ...
Added: October 26, 2024
Marchuk N., Turovets J., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Серия 5. Экономика 2024 Т. 40 № 3 С. 355–386
Discussions around the application of hydrogen technologies in various economic sectors (as part of the green agenda) contributed to the release of various hydrogen national initiatives. By the end of 2023, 41 governments have already adopted hydrogen strategies. However, hy-drogen technologies are not mature for widespread adoption due to technological barriers associated with the production, ...
Added: October 21, 2024
Фокин В. Н., Фурсиков П. В., Фокина Э. Э. et al., Журнал прикладной химии 2024 Т. 97 № 1 С. 37–44
Исследовано гидрирование сплава TiFe, приготовленного в условиях, близких к условиям крупномасштабного производства. Показано, что данный сплав в условиях эксперимента (дегазация при
комнатной температуре, выдержка в водороде под давлением до 3.5 МПа и температуре до 350°C
в течение 14 ч с последующим охлаждением до комнатной температуры под давлением водорода)
водород не поглощает. В то же время смесь исходного сплава ...
Added: June 25, 2024
Лотоцкий М. В., Дэвидс М. В., Фокин В. Н. et al., Теплоэнергетика 2024 Т. 71 № 3 С. 85–101
The development of compact, safe, and efficient methods for storing hydrogen is one of the key problems of hydrogen energy. Currently used technologies for storing hydrogen in the form of compressed gas or cryogenic liquid require significant capital investments and maintenance costs for compressor and cryogenic equipment, are characterized by high energy costs, and their ...
Added: June 19, 2024
Minko K., Lototskyy M., Bessarabskaya I. et al., International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 2024
CFD modelling of heat-and-mass transfer in metal hydride (MH) beds is an important step in the development
and optimisation of MH reactors for hydrogen storage, compression and separation/purification. In the existing
models, the mass conservation equation includes the density of solid in the non-hydrogenated (ρs) and hydrogensaturated (ρss) states. To provide constant porosity of the MH bed during ...
Added: June 18, 2024
М.: ИМЭМО РАН, 2022.
The compendium of works presented at the international conference of young scholars, organized by the Center of Energy Studies, IMEMO RAS and Faculty of International Energy Business of Gubkin Russian State University (NRU) of Oil and Gas, covers problems of transformation of national energy systems in China, France, Iceland, Singapore, Uzbekistan and Vietnam. Problems of ...
Added: June 5, 2024
Шуранова А. А., Chistikov M., Проблемы экономики и управления нефтегазовым комплексом 2024 № 2(230) С. 50–57
Global decarbonization efforts are one of the key trends influencing the current global energy politics. The key directionwithin their framework is the replacement of traditional energy sources and carriers by alternative, less carbon-intensive ones, withhydrogen being one of the most important among them. The development of hydrogen energy can significantly transform the posi-tion of individual ...
Added: February 16, 2024