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Современные проблемы и перспективы развития науки, техники и образования: материалы II Национальной научно-практической конференции, 10 декабря 2021 года
Editor-in-chief: И. А. Долматова
Chapters
Трошин Д. С., Чеботарева О. Е., В кн.: Современные проблемы и перспективы развития науки, техники и образования: материалы II Национальной научно-практической конференции, 10 декабря 2021 года.: Мгн.: Магнитогорский государственный технический университет им. Г.И. Носова, 2022. С. 18–20.
Актуальность работы обусловлена широким использованием газонных травосмесей в городских посадках, что требует изучения их устойчивости к факторам среды, оказывающих влияние на урбанофлору. Практическая значимость данного исследования заключается в отборе растений, наиболее устойчивых к загрязнениям, скапливающимся на снеговом покрове. В дальнейшем возможно использование информации, полученной в ходе работы, для составления более удачных комбинаций газонных трав именно ...
Added: May 13, 2023
Research target:
Natural Sciences
Engineering and Technology
Agricultural Sciences
Medical and Health Sciences
Language:
Russian
Gorbunov A. A., Исаев Е. А., Приборы и системы. Управление, контроль, диагностика 2026 № 1 С. 42–46
В статье рассматриваются современные тенденции в развитии дата-центров, специализирующихся на обработке биоинформатических и
биомедицинских данных. Особое внимание уделено применению искусственного интеллекта для оптимизации работы дата-центров и анализа больших объемов биологических данных. Представлен обзор современных технологий и архитектурных решений, позволяющих обрабатывать растущие объемы данных в области биоинформатики и биомедицины. Обсуждаются перспективы развития специализированных
дата-центров в контексте экспоненциального роста ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Gorbunov A. A., Григорьев А. А., Демидов Л. Н. et al., Приборы и системы. Управление, контроль, диагностика 2025 № 7 С. 20–24
Быстрое развитие технологии квантовых вычислений потенциально может произвести революцию в сложных вычислениях в
физических, химических и биологических областях за счет использования квантовой суперпозиции и запутанности. Квантовые компьютеры используют кубиты, способные существовать в нескольких состояниях одновременно, в отличие от классических битов.
Эта функция позволяет хранить и обрабатывать больше информации, что дает значительное преимущество при решении задач с
обширным пространством ...
Added: October 12, 2026
Merzlinkin V., Khmelev A. V., Севрюков Д. О. et al., St. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics 2025 No. 3 P. 205–209
Laser communication using satellites represents a promising avenue for data transmission in geographically distant areas without advanced infrastructure. This approach is characterized by its high transmission rate and low power requirements, providing substantial benefits over optical fiber and radio communication. However, the optical channel should exhibit greater transparency for light transmission, resulting in a severely restricted application of this technique for information ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Дуплинский А. В., Khmelev A. V., Бахшалиев Р. М. et al., St. Petersburg Polytechnical University Journal: Physics and Mathematics 2026 Vol. 17 No. 3 P. 88–92
Quantum key distribution via satellites enables the technology to be applied attranscontinental scale; nevertheless, in contrast to fiber systems, using a free-space opticalcommunication channel presents certain extra technological obstacles. The contribution of theacquisition, pointing and tracking system’s operation to the potential quantum bit error valueis investigated in this research. The polarization extinction ratio measurements varying ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Miller A., Pismeniuk L., Дуплинский А. В. et al., EPJ QUANTUM TECHNOLOGY 2023 Vol. 10 No. 1 P. 52–72
A satellite-constellation based global quantum network could allow secure quantum
communication between remote users worldwide. Such a constellation could be
formed of micro- or even nanosatellites, which have the advantage of being more
cost-effective than larger expensive spacecrafts. At the same time, the features of
quantum communication impose a number of technical requirements that are more
difficult to meet when ...
Added: October 5, 2026
Korotkova E., Kulikova S., Lvova O. et al., Pediatric Radiology 2026 P. 1–9
Background
Predicted brain age is a widely used neuroimaging biomarker of brain maturation. However, limited normative pediatric datasets in model training raise concerns about systematic biases when applied to children. This study evaluates the hypothesis of predicted brain age overestimation in typically developing pediatric populations.
Objective
To analyze predicted brain age and brain delta in a large, age- ...
Added: October 3, 2026
Ekaterina D. Riumina, Klink G. V., Alekseeva E. et al., PNAS, США 2026 Vol. 123 No. 35 P. 1–20
The role of escape from the cytotoxic T cell (CTL) response in SARS-CoV-2 evolution remains controversial. Here, we study the origin and spread of SARS-CoV-2 variants whose mutations reduce presentation by the HLA class I alleles common in human populations. We find that 35% of mutations that are characteristic of the variants of concern, and ...
Added: October 2, 2026
Le M. T., Шукуров И. С., Курск: Закрытое акционерное общество "Университетская книга", 2026.
This monograph studies the thermal characteristics of urban habitats and analyzes the impact of urban morphology on the emergence of urban heat island effects (UHI), particularly in the context of high-density urban development, modern high-rise buildings and related sanitary standards. It presents comprehensive findings from theoretical and empirical research focused on minimizing the urban heat ...
Added: September 30, 2026
Diachkova E., Nikulin D., Кубкин Я. В. et al., American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 2026 Vol. 212
Accurate classification of a patient with pulmonary hypertension (PH) into one of five groups is fundamental for appropriate disease management strategies. The time from disease onset to correct diagnosis is unacceptably long in many cases. Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) develops as a consequence of venous thromboemboli, resulting in a more pronounced hereditary predisposition to ...
Added: September 23, 2026
Starodubov K., Елистратов А. А., Громов Ю. Ю. et al., ИД Академии Жуковского, 2026.
The textbook is intended for preparing and completing practical assignments on biometric identification and the protection of biometric data. The theoretical part briefly presents the information required for the practical work: basic concepts and quality metrics, voice and facial modalities, regulatory framework and the Unified Biometric System, the mathematical foundations of template protection, and the ...
Added: September 19, 2026
Богданчиков И. Ю., Бачурин А. Н., Есенин М. А. et al., Достижения науки и техники АПК 2026 Т. 40 № 6 С. 73–80
The studies were conducted with the aim of theoretically and experimentally justification the parameters of a levelling device with adjustable depth to improve the uniformity of the chopper rotor loading and the quality of straw distribution in the MDUS-2.3 unit. The optimal angle at the apex of the isosceles triangular profile of the levelling device of 90° ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Кузнецов М. Е., Полякова М., Лукьянович В. et al., ФАНУ "Востокгосплан", 2026.
Обзор международных практик развития робототехники и искусственного интеллекта и оценка возможностей их применения в условиях России, в первую очередь для Дальнего Востока и Арктической зоны РФ ...
Added: September 16, 2026
Kang J., Kim H. J., Kim M. S. et al., Nature Medicine 2026 No. 32 P. 527–544
Added: September 9, 2026
Starodubov K., Кривоногов А. А., Плоткин А. С. et al., Нано-био-технологии. Тепло- и электроэнергетика. Математическое моделирование: сборник статей III международной научно-практической конференции (Липецкий государственный технический университет, Липецк, Россия) 2025 С. 300–309
The paper considers the problem of assessing the criticality of defects in smart contracts, defines the constituent parameters of criticality of defects and substantiates their representation in the form of LR-type fuzzy numbers. An approach based on the use of LR-type fuzzy numbers and nonlinear optimization methods is proposed to assess the criticality of defects ...
Added: September 7, 2026
Starodubov K., Гвасалия Г. В., Карасев П. И., Нано-био-технологии. Тепло- и электроэнергетика. Математическое моделирование: сборник статей III международной научно-практической конференции (Липецкий государственный технический университет, Липецк, Россия) 2025 С. 219–223
This paper discusses the concept of neural networks, convolutional neural networks, their architecture and their operation principle. The main attention is paid to testing the reliability of storing images of people as embeddings, which are considered to be unrecoverable in the original image. In the course of the research an experiment is carried out: the ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Шейкин В. В., Starodubov K., Карасев П. И., XXI век: итоги прошлого и проблемы настоящего плюс 2026 Т. 15 № 2(74) С. 20–25
The paper addresses the problem of formalized description of intruder behavior in government information systems. An approach based on hidden Markov models is proposed for modeling the actions of an intruder, where the stages of malicious activity are interpreted as hidden states and the events registered by the system are treated as observable symbols of ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Максимова Е. А., Утешева Г. Ш., Громов Ю. Ю. et al., Научно-аналитический журнал "Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета Государственной противопожарной службы МЧС России" 2026 № 2 С. 92–103
When data are incomplete, standard fuzzy data mining methods face an unacceptable trade-off: deleting objects with missing values loses up to a third of the sample and introduces systematic bias under the MAR mechanism, while mean imputation destroys the covariance structure and produces rules with artificially inflated support. This paper proposes a different solution - ...
Added: September 6, 2026
Khodadoust J., Kulikova S., Khodadoust F., Biomedical Signal Processing and Control 2027 Vol. 129 Article 111284
Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) analysis from two-dimensional (2D) clinical imaging is hindered by uncontrolled slice tilt and geometric inconsistencies that violate the assumptions of pose-agnostic deep learning (DL) models. This paper proposes a unified geometry-aware, frequency-domain framework for tilted slice localization and ischemic stroke segmentation that explicitly decouples pose estimation from lesion analysis. The method ...
Added: September 2, 2026
Bubnova M., Chetverikov V., Pozhidaev E., Информационные технологии 2026 Т. 32 № 8 С. 404–413
A specialized methodology was developed, computer modeling was conducted, and a comparative analysis was performed for autonomous control methods for small spacecraft, differing in how the nonlinearity of the initial stabilization problem is taken into account:
— control constructed using a system of linear differential equations (SLDE);
— control constructed using SLDE applied to a more general ...
Added: September 2, 2026
Шейкин В. В., Starodubov K., Безопасность. Управление. Искусственный интеллект 2026 Т. 3 № S3 С. 47–57
The article proposes a formal apparatus for risk analysis in information systems based on the apparatus of fuzzy logic, graph theory and matrices. A system of definitions is introduced that includes a universe of entities, sets of violators and destructive influences, as well as membership functions describing the fuzzy relationships between them. A risk calculation ...
Added: August 29, 2026