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Фундаментальные и прикладные исследования, разработка и применение высоких технологий в промышленности и экономике
Т. 2: Высокие технологии, исследования, образование, экономика.
СПб. :
-, 2012.
Academic editor: А. П. Кудинов
Chapters
Istratov A., Bulgakov S. A., В кн.: Фундаментальные и прикладные исследования, разработка и применение высоких технологий в промышленности и экономикеТ. 2: Высокие технологии, исследования, образование, экономика.: СПб.: Издательство Политехнического университета, 2012. Гл. 4 С. 18–22.
This paper represents results of research on image thresholding techniques.
Key words: image segmentation, image thresholding, otsu method, huang method, niblack method, triangle method. ...
Added: April 10, 2013
Mishin A., Guerrieri L., Canzoneri M. et al., / Series FEDS.2026.042 "Finance and Economics Discussion Series (FEDS)". 2026.
In a model with endogenous risk-taking, deposit insurance and limited liability may lead banks to make risky loans that are socially inefficient. Capital requirements can prevent excessive risk-taking at the cost of reducing liquidity-producing bank deposits. A policy that sets capital requirements just high enough to prevent excessive risk-taking will move capital requirements pro-, counter-, ...
Added: June 27, 2026
Shams S., International Review of Sociology 2026 Vol. 36 No. 1 P. 262–289
Vertical disintegration reshaped economic activity and especially
employment, with the rise of contractual networks for the
production and distribution of goods and services that were once
under direct corporate control. With minor exceptions, much of
the recent research shows the decline in working conditions that
accompanies the demise of promotion trajectories, predictable
pay, and generally retentive labor practices that were a ...
Added: June 27, 2026
Shams S., International Sociology 2026 Vol. 4 No. 2 P. 183–190
The socioeconomic gap between the top earners and the remainder of the population has
expanded dramatically in the past few decades. Social scientists have been examining this issue
from several theoretical and empirical perspectives. Recently, the observation that the extent
and type of current global inequality is paralleling that of medieval feudalism is gaining a foothold.
This essay examines ...
Added: June 27, 2026
Gadzhimirzaev S., Хельвас А. В., 2023 3rd International Conference on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology (IRASET) Mohammedia, Morocco 2023 P. 1–6
The article proposes the architecture for eventdriven Emergency Operation Center with Machine Vision Component. Sources of information are analyzed and approaches to machine vision events for tactical situations detection and estimation are discussed. Messages from Machine Vision Components are converted to Common Alerting Protocol and processed by Operation Center environment for tactical situations recognition. ...
Added: June 26, 2026
Gadzhimirzaev S., Хельвас А. В., Компьютерные исследования и моделирование 2022 Т. 14 № 6 С. 1255–1268
This work contains a description of the results of modeling the process of maintaining the readiness of a section of the road network under strikes of with specified parameters. A one-dimensional section of road up to 40 km long with a total number of strikes up to 100 during the work of the brigade is ...
Added: June 26, 2026
Gadzhimirzaev S., Хельвас А. В., Лукьянченко П. П., Computer Research and Modeling 2023 Vol. 15 No. 1 P. 129–140
In this article we propose a new approach to the analysis of econometric industry parameters for the industry consolidation level. The research is based on the simple industry automatic control model. The state of the industry is measured by quarterly obtained econometric parameters from each industry’s company provided by the tax control regulator. An approach ...
Added: June 26, 2026
Gadzhimirzaev S., Хельвас А. В., International Frequency Sensor Association (IFSA) Publishing, 19-21 February 2025 Granada, Spain 2025 P. 172–176
The paper presents models for an innovative fully robotic warehouse for storing boxed goods. A discrete multiagent simulation of the movement of shuttles in a warehouse for a given sequence of pallet shipments has been implemented. Different strategies for placement of boxes in various areas of a warehouse are evaluated, as well as optimal routing ...
Added: June 26, 2026
Biryukova O. V., Slipchenko I. Y., The Journal of the New Economic Association 2026 Vol. 71 No. 2 P. 252–267
Abstract. The rapid expansion of creative industries plays a pivotal role in fostering sustainable economic development and enhancing the global cultural footprint of exporting nations. Consequently, governments worldwide actively implement targeted mechanisms to stimulate creative exports. As the undisputed global leader in creative goods exports, China’s success stems from both its inherent comparative advantages and systematic ...
Added: June 26, 2026
Medvedev M., Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation 2026 Vol. 22 No. 9
Density functional theory (DFT) is the workhorse of modern reactions and materials modeling. While the exact functional remains unknown, many approximations to it have been constructed either by hand-crafting functional forms to satisfy exact constraints or by machine learning. In this work, we show how both of these approaches can be fused to build both ...
Added: June 26, 2026
Antipkina I., Kavalchuk I., Ludlow L., Quality and Quantity 2026 P. 1–24
In this study, we (1) test whether a single vignette item can be used as a stimulus for several questions referring to different vignette aspects; (2) explore the development of vignette items so that they could be comprehended holistically. The Rasch-Guttman Scenario Scale (RGSS) methodology was used to develop a questionnaire on self-regulated learning (SRL). ...
Added: June 26, 2026
Соколов М. В., Annals of Finance 2026 Vol. 22 No. 2 Article 10
Many countries impose regulatory restrictions on lending rates known as interest rate caps. In most cases, these restrictions apply to the effective (rather than nominal) interest rate, a measure which incorporates all commissions and fees associated with a loan. Because the effective interest rate is the internal rate of return (IRR) of the loan’s cash ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Миролюбова Т. В., Koshcheev D., Пермь: Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет, 2026.
This monograph examines the theoretical and methodological dimensions of current research into the interplay between industrial clusters and the socio-economic environment of the region. It puts forward an original conceptual framework tracing the evolution of cluster theory and introduces a novel systemic-spatial approach to investigating the reciprocal influence between the region and its industrial cluster. ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Samsonov A., Sole Olle A., Xefteris D., Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 2026 Vol. 248 Article 107642
We study a committee that decides on multiple issues and determines, for each, both the direction and the extent of reform, assuming that reform intensity is proportional to net support and that agents are ex ante symmetric. Within this environment, we investigate how logrolling shapes policy outcomes. We establish three main results. First, an essentially ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Popovicheva E., Kanonire T., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2025 № № 3 (122) Июль - сентябрь С. 253–265
The article presents the results of a qualitative study exploring teacher perceptions
of the factors affecting child and adolescent subjective well-being at school, along with potential
strategies to enhance it. The research was based on interviews with 17 teachers with diverse
teaching backgrounds, covering multiple subjects across all school levels (primary, secondary,
and high school). Teachers identified peer and ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Gadzhimirzaev S., Хельвас А. В., Computer Research and Modeling 2026 Vol. 18 No. 2 P. 423–438
This article presents a model of a fully automated warehouse with deep storage racks designed
for boxed goods storage. The study focuses on optimizing warehouse operations through discrete
multiagent simulation of shuttle movements for pallet loading and unloading tasks. The authors
investigate various product placement strategies, including the Nearest Channel Positioning Algorithm
(NCPA), Most Empty ChannelGroup Placement (MECGP), and ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Podolskaia E., Sinitsina A., European Journal of Forest Engineering 2026 Vol. 12 No. 1 P. 7–21
Machine learning in transport modeling has become a trend in science and industry. In this paper, we observe its main directions and focus on a dataset of seasonal road creation. Seasonality as a parameter in transport modeling has a significant impact on transport scenarios but is underestimated worldwide and in Russia, despite modern data challenges. ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Petrovskaya N., США и Канада: экономика, политика, культура 2026 № 3 С. 30–45
Гиг-экономика представляет собой динамично развивающийся сектор американского рынка труда, опосредованный цифровыми платформами, предлагающими краткосрочные, гибкие и зачастую нестабильные формы занятости. За последние десятилетия она стала важным структурным элементом американской экономики, охватывая миллионы работников в сферах логистики, фриланса, ухода, образования и цифрового контента. На основе американских источников анализируются масштабы гиг-занятости, её структура и стратификация населения по ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Petrovskaya N., Кислицын С. В., Васильев В. С. et al., М.: Весь мир, 2025.
Исследование посвящено анализу ключевых тенденций и вызовов, с которыми столкнутся США во второй половине 2020-х гг. Его задача – предоставить читателю общее понимание тех процессов, которые будут оказывать влияние на динамику развития Северной Америки в период работы второй администрации Дональда Трампа. Для этого в работе были выделены такие направления исследований как экономика и общество США, ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Petrovskaya N., Финансовый бизнес 2025 № 12 С. 213–216
В статье анализируется формирующийся в США политико-экономический раскол на примере противостояния федеральной администрации 47-го президента США Дональда Трампа и муниципальной администрации Нью-Йорка во главе с Зохраном Мамдани. Цель исследования - выявить различия между федеральной и муниципальной моделями социально-экономического развития. Методологической основой выступает сравнительный анализ экономической и социальной политики. Показано, что данные модели формируют структурный конфликт ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Petrovskaya N., Черных М. А., Вестник Российской академии наук 2025 Т. 95 № 7 С. 43–54
Статья посвящена эволюции китайской иммиграции в США в прошлом и в настоящее время. Определены внутренние и внешние факторы первой массовой волны китайской иммиграции, предложена авторская периодизация китайской иммиграции в США с учётом социальных, политических и экономических факторов. Выявлены особенности китайской иммиграции в разные периоды времени. Раскрыты, с одной стороны, черты антикитайского движения в США, с ...
Added: June 24, 2026
М.: РГ-Пресс, 2026.
Настоящий сборник подготовлен юристами и экономистами, сотрудниками антимонопольных органов, научными работниками, профессионально занимающимися вопросами применения закупочного законодательства.
Законодательство и практика приведены по состоянию на май 2026 г. с отдельными исключениями.
Для бизнеса, государственных и муниципальных заказчиков, организаторов торгов, практикующих юристов, специалистов в сфере закупок, работников судов, антимонопольных и иных органов власти, научных работников, студентов и аспирантов образовательных ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Капитонов И. А., Москвитин О. А., Современное профессиональное образование 2026 № 5 С. 55–57
В статье рассматривается проблема институциональной неготовности российской системы образования и науки к массовому распространению генеративного искусственного интеллекта. Авторы фиксируют парадоксальную асимметрию: студенты и аспиранты активно применяют ИИ для делегирования текстопроизводства, тогда как научно-педагогические работники в большинстве своём не используют его как исследовательский инструмент. Показано, что в основе этой асимметрии лежит не «злой умысел» участников, а ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Piontkovski D., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
A noncommutative projective variety is defined, following Artin and Zhang, by a graded coherent algebra 𝐴. The category of coherent sheaves is then the quotient qgr(𝐴) of the category of finitely presented graded modules by the subcategory of torsion modules. We consider the categorical and polynomial entropies of the Serre twist, that is, of the ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Piontkovski D., / Series arXiv "math". 2025.
If a symmetric multilinear algebra is weakly nil, then it is Engel. This result may be regarded as an infinite-dimensional analogue of the well-known Jacobian theorem, which states that if a polynomial mapping has a polynomial inverse, then its Jacobian matrix is invertible. This refines a theorem of Gerstenhaber and partially answers a question posed ...
Added: June 23, 2026