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Artificial Consciousness, Superintelligence and Ethics in Robotics: How to Get There?
Mind and Matter. 2021. Vol. 19. No. 1. P. 7–43.
Can future robots and artificial-intelligence (AI) systems have consciousness and genuinely human intelligence – or even superhuman intelligence? Is it possible for them to behave ethically? Here we look at these questions from the point of view of philosophy and AI, and argue that these questions are related: their answer hinges on the fulfillment of the same condition. Starting from an analysis of the concept of consciousness, we argue that the key capacity that computers and robots should possess in order to emulate human cognition and (ethical) consciousness is the capacity to learn and apply “coherent webs-of-theories”. We conjecture that where classic AI has been, in essence, “data-driven”, the greatest leap forward would be “theory-driven” AI. We review prominent work in deep learning and cognitive neuroscience to back up this claim.
Girinsky A., Вестник Томского государственного университета. Философия. Социология. Политология 2026 № 91 С. 104–113
В статье анализируются взгляды двух европейских мыслителей ХХ в. – швейцарского протестантского теолога Карла Барта и русского философа Сергия Булгакова. В центре внимания две их работы середины ХХ в., в которых авторы рассуждают о христианском отношении к государству и политике в мире модерна. В статье доказывается, что несмотря на онтологические и догматические различия между протестантской ...
Added: July 14, 2026
Prokofev V., Zabrodin A., Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics 2020 Vol. 309 P. 225–239
We consider solutions of the matrix Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy that are trigonometric functions of the first hierarchical time t1 = x and establish the correspondence with the spin generalization of the trigonometric Calogero-Moser system at the level of hierarchies. Namely, the evolution of poles xi and matrix residues at the poles aαibβi of the solutions with respect to the kth hierarchical time of the ...
Added: July 14, 2026
Prokofev V., Zabrodin A., Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 2021 Vol. 54
We consider solutions of the Kadomtsev–Petviashvili hierarchy which are elliptic functions of x = t1. It is known that their poles as functions of t2 move as particles of the elliptic Calogero–Moser model. We extend this correspondence to the level of hierarchies and find the Hamiltonian Hk of the elliptic Calogero–Moser model which governs the dynamics of poles with respect to the kth ...
Added: July 14, 2026
Prokofev V., Zabrodin A., Theoretical and Mathematical Physics 2021 Vol. 208 P. 1093–115
We consider solutions of the 2D Toda lattice hierarchy which are elliptic functions of the zeroth time t_0=x. It is known that their poles as functions of t_1 move as particles of the elliptic Ruijsenaars-Schneider model. The goal of this paper is to extend this correspondence to the level of hierarchies. We show that the ...
Added: July 14, 2026
Silakov D., Системный администратор 2026 № 5 С. 46–51
В предыдущей статье про Open Source в КНР [1] мы рассказали про Alibaba – крупную корпорацию, занимающую тридцатое место в рейтинге самых значимых мировых брэндов за 2025 год [2]. Место почетное, но не первое среди китайских компаний – на тринадцатом месте расположилась Tencent, разработчик WeChat и ряда других продуктов, широко используемых нашими восточными соседями. Tencent ...
Added: July 14, 2026
Nosachev P., Вопросы философии 2026 № 7 С. 166–175
The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the theoretical foundations of three significant fields: New Religious Movements (NRMs) studies, New Age studies, and Western Esotericism. The author offers a historical overview of these domains, reconstructing the scholarly background and interdisciplinary context of their conceptual formation. It is argued that the primary obstacle to their advancement ...
Added: July 14, 2026
IEEE, 2026.
Added: July 13, 2026
Switzerland: Springer, 2026.
This volume contains the refereed proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Mathematical Optimization Theory and Operations Research (MOTOR 2026) 1 held during July 6–11 in a picturesque place near Lake Baikal, Irkutsk, Russia. The MOTOR conference is a direct successor and scientific inheritor of several prominent events on mathematical programming, combinatorial and stochastic optimization, ...
Added: July 12, 2026
Scientific publishing house Infinity, 2026.
Science Conference Proceedings combine materials of the conference – research papers and thesis reports of scientifi c workers. They examine technical, juridical and sociological aspects of research issues. Some articles deal
with theoretical and methodological approaches and principles of research questions of personality professionalization. ...
Added: July 12, 2026
Шиманогов И. Н., Vyalyi M., Дискретный анализ и исследование операций 2025 Т. 32 № 4 С. 213–230
A well-studied class of algorithmic problems is that of regular realizability: checking the non-emptiness of the intersection of a regular language with a given language. This problem has a natural algebraic interpretation: verifying whether an element of a Boolean algebra belongs to the kernel of a certain homomorphism. This motivates the consideration of an analogous ...
Added: July 12, 2026
Grebnev L., Вопросы философии 2026 № 7 С. 5–15
In the coming millennium, the transformation of our world has become a matter
of global concern. The first attempts to move in this direction were unsuccessful.
The globalization of economic activity is being replaced by the formation of relatively
autonomous macroregions. But it would be a mistake to assume on this
basis that joint dominion over the entire planet ...
Added: July 11, 2026
Жуматина М.-С. Д., Вопросы философии 2026 № 7 С. 140–154
This article analyzes the proclamation of G.W.F. Hegel as the “father of art history” advanced by the art historian E. Gombrich in his essay of the same name, and investigates the origins and consequences of this gesture. The paper examines Gombrich’s arguments concerning fundamental Hegelian ideas – the five Hegelian “giants” – which, in his ...
Added: July 11, 2026
Scientific publishing house Infinity, 2026.
Scientific Forum Proceedings combine materials of the conference – research papers and thesis reports of scientific workers. They examine technical, juridical and sociological aspects of research issues. Some articles deal with theoretical and methodological approaches and principles of research questions of personality professionalization. ...
Added: July 10, 2026
Sobolev I., Эпистемология и философия науки 2026 Т. 63 № 2 С. 116–134
This article offers a critical analysis of the classical dichotomy between “what is said” and “what is implicated” in philosophy of language. The author argues that a rigid separation between semantics and pragmatics is insufficient to account for the full spectrum of linguistic meaning. Key examples examined include use-conditional meaning, which is conventional yet affects ...
Added: July 9, 2026
Surkov A., Ignatenko V., Koltcov Sergei, Computers, Materials and Continua 2026
Large language models have recently demonstrated promising capabilities in mathematical reasoning; however, their performance on tasks requiring strict symbolic manipulation, such as solving differential equations, remains limited, especially for compact models. In this work, we investigate whether activation steering combined with reinforcement learning can improve the quality of solutions generated by pretrained language models without ...
Added: July 8, 2026
Springer, 2027.
The series Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS), including its subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence (LNAI) and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics (LNBI), has established itself as a medium for the publication of new developments in computer science and information technology research, teaching, and education. LNCS enjoys close cooperation with the computer science R & ...
Added: July 8, 2026
Войтович В. И., Makhov I., Andryushkin V. V. et al., Journal of Luminescence 2026 Vol. 295 Article 121936
We report on a comparative study of the optical and structural properties of short-period superlattices (SPSLs) based on digital ternary InGaAs/InAlAs alloys and their counterparts with quaternary InGaAlAs barriers, both grown on InP substrates and emitting in the 1.3 μm wavelength range. The heterostructures were grown by molecular beam epitaxy and analyzed using photoluminescence spectroscopy ...
Added: July 8, 2026
Babichev A., Bobrov M., Vasil'ev A. et al., Applied Physics Letters 2026 Vol. 128 Article 241102
High-quality planar cavities with low-absorption mirrors based on Al0.2Ga0.8As/Al0.9Ga0.1As layers demonstrate continuous wave lasing at a wavelength of 956 nm. At 300 K, the threshold power density and the quality-factor at the threshold are 4.2 kW/cm2 and 6800. Increasing the pump level above two thresholds results in an enlargement in the quality-factor to at least 19 ...
Added: July 8, 2026
IEEE, 2026.
The purpose of the 2026 IEEE Ural-Siberian Conference on Biomedical Engineering, Radioelectronics and Information Technology (USBEREIT) is to bring together researchers and practitioners from multiple areas of radio science, including biomedical engineering, radioelectronics, microelectronics, information technology, smart energy, information security and others. ...
Added: July 8, 2026
Маликов М. А., Монахова Э. А., Rzaev E. et al., Ученые записки Казанского университета. Серия: Физико-математические науки 2026 Т. 168 № 2 С. 269–286
This article examines series of families of two-dimensional circulant networks with rectangular
L -shapes, optimal in diameter, as network-on-chip topologies with a minimal number of crossings
between the links and a bounded length of the maximum link that does not depend on the network
size. New network-on-chip routing algorithms, which use the coordinates of three adjacent zeros in
the ...
Added: July 8, 2026
Pilé I., Shchur L., Deng Y., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 114 Article 014101
We investigate the spatial overlap of successive spin configurations in Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations using the local Metropolis algorithm and the Swendsen-Wang and Wolff cluster algorithms. We examine the dynamics of these algorithms for models in different universality classes: Ising model, Potts model with three components, and four-state Potts model. The overlap of two ...
Added: July 6, 2026
Grebnev L., Вопросы философии 2025 № 6 С. 105–116
The relevance of the topic is related to the fact that after the complete abandonment of real values in the 1970s of the main means of international settlements - the US dollar – there is a growing feeling that money increasingly represents an illusory reality. The article begins with an analysis of the illusions associated ...
Added: July 6, 2026
Mikhailovsky A., Seredkina E., Философия. Журнал Высшей школы экономики 2025 Vol. 9 No. 4 P. 13–46
This article introduces a political-philosophical framework for understanding Responsible Innovation / Responsible Research and Innovation and ethical AI governance within a multipolar world. It argues that although R(R)I is often presented as a neutral and universal model for aligning science and technology with ethical and societal values, it remains deeply embedded in Western liberal-democratic assumptions ...
Added: January 15, 2026
Ugleva A. V., Вопросы философии 2025 № 11 С. 112–123
The article focuses on the phenomenon of reification in digital psychiatry. The author highlights that AI technologies exacerbate the problem of translating complex culturally-conditioned psychiatric constructs into formal mathematical structures, which creates an illusion of objectivity and impedes the development of personalized medical care. The main objective of the article is to minimize negative consequences ...
Added: November 6, 2025