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Российский средний класс: анализ структуры и финансового поведения
M. :
-, 2009.
Chapters
Kuzina O. E., В кн.: Российский средний класс: анализ структуры и финансового поведения.: М.: Экон-Информ, 2009. Гл. Часть II С. 101–146.
Трудно дать определение понятию «среднего класса». И хотя некоторые идеи о среднем классе можно встретить еще у
Аристотеля, первое упоминание данного понятия датируется серединой 18 века для обозначения растущей группы людей, занимающей промежуточное положение между аристократией и рабочим классом, причем речь идет в основном о городском населении. Одной из наиболее важных черт среднего класса была и ...
Added: March 31, 2013
Grigoryev L. M., Salmina A., В кн.: Российский средний класс: анализ структуры и финансового поведения.: М.: Экон-Информ, 2009. Гл. Часть I С. 5–100.
Added: March 31, 2013
Research target:
Sociology (including Demography and Anthropology
Economics and Management
Psychology
Language:
Russian
Lodiagin B., Nazarova V., Rincon C. J., URBAN, PLANNING AND TRANSPORT RESEARCH 2026 Vol. 14 No. 1
This study applies an established social cost–benefit analysis (CBA), combined with sequential shock scenarios (COVID-19 and the post-2022 sanctions) and Monte Carlo sensitivity analysis, to evaluate the welfare robustness and recovery dynamics of the Pulkovo Airport PPP renovation project (St. Petersburg, Russia). Using traffic, operations, and cargo forecasts through 2040, we compare a pre-shock baseline ...
Added: May 17, 2026
Bobrova A., Poddiakov A., Aksiotis V., Вопросы психологии 2025 № 4 С. 96–106
In psychology, people's assessment of conditional statements "if--then", agreement and disagreement with them is actively studied. This assessment of people who are not specialists in the field of logic often differs greatly from its requirements, especially if the reality observed by a person to one degree or another contradicts a formally correct logical conclusion. In ...
Added: May 17, 2026
Brodetskiy G., Gerami V., Shidlovskii I. et al., Транспорт: наука, техника, управление 2026 № 3 С. 3–8
В статье предложен специальный метод модификации процедур многокритериальной оптимизации. Он позволяет расширить набор критериев выбора, чтобы учитывать предпочтения лица, принимающего решения (ЛПР) как раз в моделях транспортного обеспечения работы цепей поставок. Реализуется изменение наклона направляющей для линий уровня критерия выбора в пространстве значений частных критериев (с нацеливанием выбора на утопическую точку). Разработаны и представлены требуемые ...
Added: May 17, 2026
Kuzina L., Popov E., Мониторинг общественного мнения: Экономические и социальные перемены 2025 № 2 С. 170–191
The article examines internet users' tactics for verifying false (fake) information and the factors associated with fact-checking. Working within the framework of the theory of prosumerism and everyday tactics (Michel de Certeau), the authors of the study aim at identifying and describing the arsenal of fact-checking tactics used by the Russian internet audience, and to ...
Added: May 16, 2026
Mkrtchyan N. V., Regional Research of Russia 2026 Vol. 16 No. 1 P. 170–181
The aim of the study is to assess the provision of all settlements in four regions of the Near North of Russia (Vologda, Kostroma, Kirov, and Yaroslavl oblasts) with social infrastructure institutions and to analyze whether the migration balance of settlements is associated with different provision of these institutions. The study was conducted using data ...
Added: May 16, 2026
Федоров Н. С., Финансовый журнал 2025 Т. 17 № 6 С. 99–112
The DCF model is one of the most commonly used models in valuing companies for investment deci sions. Nevertheless, estimating the accuracy of this model remains an important research question. This article presents an assessment of the accuracy of DCF model specifications based on analyzing the variance of fair share prices of companies listed on ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Федоров Н. С., Финансы и бизнес 2025 Т. 21 № 3 С. 34–50
Currently, the role of artificial intelligence is increasingly playing a significant role in various fields, including the increasing role of machine learning in finance. On the other hand, company valuation remains an important part of research due to its difficulty in correctly predicting the accuracy of target stock prices. This study provides an analysis of ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Kolachev N., Kovaleva G., Educational Research and Evaluation 2026 P. 1–24
This study investigates the psychometric structure and school-level associations between cognitive abilities of teachers and students. Using a cross-sectional quantitative design, we administered a PISA-based cognitive assessment tool measuring reading, mathematics, science literacy, and global competence to 5,391 eighth-grade students and 2,385 teachers from 84 schools in a Russian region. Bifactor modeling, measurement invariance testing, ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Sizov A., Rodionova M., Sedashov E. et al., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series PS "Political Science". 2026. No. 1.
Rapid development of surveillance technologies is one of the most socially important consequences of the digital age. This paper investigates the factors determining consent to surveillance of various types of personal data and contributes to rapidly growing research on citizens perceptions of surveillance practices. Relying on a comprehensive survey experiment, we study the effects of ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Карцева М. А., Peresetsky A., / Высшая школа экономики. Серия WP2 "Количественный анализ в экономике". 2026. № WP2/2026/01.
This study examines the association between health status among elderly individuals living alone and pet ownership (cats, dogs). We employ data from the “Time Use Survey” conducted by the Federal State Statistics Service (Rosstat) in 2019, which contains information on more than 10,000 elderly individuals living alone aged 60 or older in Russia, including data ...
Added: May 8, 2026
Моисеева Д. В., Kuzina O. E., Вопросы экономики 2026 № 5 С. 76–95
Оценены масштабы финансовой (не)устойчивости населения, которая определяется как (не)способность справиться с возможными неожиданными финансовыми трудностями, вызванными значительным снижением доходов или крупными, непредвиденными расходами. Предложена методика оценки масштабов финансовой (не)устойчивости россиян на основании трех критериев:
1) в широком определении к финансово неустойчивым отнесены домохозяйства с высокой долговой нагрузкой или без ликвидных сбережений;
2) в узком определении критерий высокой ...
Added: May 6, 2026
Strizhkova D., / Институт русской литературы (Пушкинский Дом) РАН. Серия B001 "Репозиторий открытых данных по русской литературе и фольклору". 2026.
В базе данных представлена роспись русскоязычных литературных произведений и отрывков, напечатанных в учебниках по словесности, хрестоматиях, книгах для чтения, сборниках стихотворений и рассказов, выходивших во Франции, Германии, Латвии, Эстонии, Болгарии, Сербии в период первой волны русской эмиграции с 1918 по 1939 гг. Датасет представляет интерес для исследователей школьного литературного канона, эмиграции и детского чтения ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Жигунов А. Ю., / Basic Research Programme. Серия HUM "Humanities". 2026. № 1.
The article attempts to describe the features of the educational potential of Russian animation programmes in aspect of the representation of traditional spiritual and moral values. Based on media and semiotic analysis, the method of cultural and historical interpretation, animated Russian projects created from 2000 to the 2025, which were translated on television channels or streaming ...
Added: April 19, 2026
Ustyuzhanin V., / Series Econometrics "arxiv". 2026.
This paper proposes Covariate-Balanced Weighted Stacked Difference-in-Differences (CBWSDID), a design-based extension of weighted stacked DID for settings in which untreated trends may be conditionally rather than unconditionally parallel. The estimator separates within-subexperiment design adjustment from across-subexperiment aggregation: matching or weighting improves treated-control comparability within each stacked subexperiment, while the corrective stacked weights of Wing et ...
Added: April 3, 2026
Симонова Л. Н., Окунева Л. С., Пятаков А. Н. et al., ИЛА РАН, 2025.
Серия «Саммит» — особый жанр. Его задача — в сжатом виде охарактеризовать современный облик рассматриваемой страны, показать ее значение в контексте международных отношений РФ, очертить возможности эффективного взаимодействия России с этим государством. Издание рассчитано на практиков, причастных к принятию решений высокого уровня. ...
Added: March 17, 2026
Vorchik A., / Social Science Research Network. Серия SSRN Working Paper Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
This article is devoted to the phenomenon of intrinsic motivation, to understand which two models are proposed. We study how positive/negative intrinsic motivation to work (experienced utility) affects worker's individual labour supply (model I) and the amount of effort they exert (model II). In model I, we use intrinsic motivation to explain the positive/negative slope ...
Added: March 15, 2026
Vorchik A., Мамышев М. А., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2025.
In this paper, we develop a formal mathematical model aimed to explain the Dunning-Kruger effect that beginners systematically overestimate their own competence in various fields of knowledge and activity. We argue that the Dunning-Kruger effect arises from the emotional nature of confidence combined with unknown unknowns that it simply can not take into account due ...
Added: February 11, 2026
Штефан А. Н., Быков А. А., Богатырев А. В., Финансовая экономика 2025 № 11 С. 281–285
Based on an analysis of regulatory documents and publications by various authors, this paper examines the most significant issues related to the development and implementation of a municipal socioeconomic development strategy. The paper emphasizes identifying key methodological approaches that ensure alignment of strategic goals with the actual capabilities of the territory, as well as the ...
Added: February 11, 2026
Musaev A. U., Vorchik A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This paper attempts to model the evolutionary theory of modernization and democratization. The model reflects the key provisions of R. Inglehart and C. Welzel's theory and provides a microfoundation for the adaptation of subjective values to the objective importances of the survival factors and the structure of the labour markets from the perspective of evolutionary ...
Added: February 10, 2026
Antsygina A., Teteryatnikova M., Tremewan J. C. et al., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2025.
Many competitive environments allow for a third party to be indirectly involved by supporting one or both sides in the conflict. Such support can come from trade partners, colleagues, or allies, who can in turn benefit from a supported party's success. We use theory and an experiment to investigate how support relationships develop endogenously in ...
Added: January 31, 2026
Алексеева-Карневали О. А., Гаршенина Е. Л., Kotsemir M. N. et al., М.: ИСИЭЗ ВШЭ, 2025.
В работе представлены результаты сопоставительного анализа социально-экономических и научных усилий стран БРИКС в области устойчивого развития. Для оценки социально-экономических усилий каждой из стран объединения анализируются индексы устойчивого развития по 17 Целям устойчивого развития, проводится сравнение с профилем России. Для оценки научных усилий рассматриваются индикаторы публикационной активности, анализируются наукометрические профили государств в разрезе Целей устойчивого развития (ЦУР), что позволяет понять, в каком из этих направлений наука ...
Added: January 23, 2026
Akhmedova A., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
The study explores a psychological phenomenon of inaction inertia-avoiding action after missing a more favourable opportunity. Unlike action inertia (e.g.,sunk costs effect), inaction inertia has been less studied, particularly in economic contexts. Considering the reference dependent nature of the phenomenon, I build on the work of Kőszegi and Rabin (2006) to examine how past experiences ...
Added: January 23, 2026
Kuchumova (Paramonova) Y. A., Ozhegova A., Зорина К. С., / Series SSRN "Available at SSRN 6108727". 2026.
Simplified tax regimes with explicit eligibility thresholds are a common tool which reduces tax burden but distorts firms’ behavior, creating local bunching just below the threshold. However, we show that when firms have access to business splitting their responses extend far beyond the local margin. Our model demonstrates that splitting reduces local bunching but amplifies ...
Added: January 21, 2026
Kuchumova (Paramonova) Y. A., Кумачева С. Ш., / Series SSRN "Available at SSRN 5312100". 2025.
In recent years, an emerging body of empirical research has shown that tax audits, in addition to recovering unpaid taxes (direct effect), increase future tax compliance (indirect or dynamic effect). This literature also suggests that updating expectations induced by audit experience plays an important role in explaining this indirect effect. However, exactly how taxpayers form ...
Added: January 21, 2026