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Прояснение понятия совершенства и проблема аддитивности в модальной версии онтологического аргумента Алвина Плантинги
С. 42–49.
Gorbatova Y. V.
Shannon D., Brick of Knowledge 2022
The expression “continental rationalism” refers to a set of views more or less shared by a number of philosophers active on the European continent during the latter two thirds of the seventeenth century and the beginning of the eighteenth. Rationalism is most often characterized as an epistemological position. On this view, to be a rationalist ...
Added: February 18, 2024
Gasparov I., Государство, религия, церковь в России и за рубежом 2020 Т. 38 № 1 С. 261–283
Traditionally Aquinas is considered as the leading representative of the position that natural theology is the king road to the knowledge of God by means of human reason alone. Nevertheless, Alvin Plantinga cites him along with John Calvin among the two main predecessors of his famous idea of sensus divinitatis. According to this idea, human ...
Added: November 12, 2021
Obolevitch T., Studies in East European Thought 2021 Vol. 73 P. 155–168
Semyon Frank (1877–1950) opposed the Neo-Kantian School and admitted the real existence of the objects of cognition. He treated ontologism as essential to the entire movement of Russian religious philosophy. For Frank, one can only know about something thanks to the absolute, which exists prior to the knowing subject. Ontologism, affirming the priority of being ...
Added: October 31, 2021
Sorvin K., Философские науки 2018 № 11 С. 143–159
Abstract: The article was devoted interpretation of the ontological argument as theoretical construction which is connected with understanding of the reflexive relationship of thinking and existence. The author comes to the conclusion that the consistent implementation of this interpretation requires an appeal to the historically transitory forms of the ontological argument which reconstructs the logic ...
Added: November 5, 2019
Gorbatova Y. V., Финиковый компот 2017 № 12 С. 46–53
The article presents a brief critical analysis of some of the most well-known modern versions of the ontological argument. Both formalized versions and versions without strict formalization are considered. ...
Added: February 1, 2018
Sorvin K., М.: Русская панорама, 2016.
The book is devoted to consideration in a popular form of evolution of one of the most debatable creations of the Western European metaphysics - the ontological argument better known as the ontological argument of evidence for God's existence. The ontological argument is a logical nonsense for classical the subject - object relation; it becomes ...
Added: March 15, 2017
Sorvin K., В кн.: Онтологический аргумент в диалектической традиции западной философии.: Усть-Каменогорск: Казахстанско-Американский свободный университет, 2016. Гл. 4 С. 61–77.
В книге в популярной форме рассмотрена эволюция одного из наиболее и дискуссионных созданий западноевропейской метафизики – онтологического доказательства бытия Бога или онтологического аргумента. Введение представления о классической и неклассической формах аргумента позволило автору проанализировать его развитие как процесс становления рефлексивной методологии, адекватной для познания систем, включающих в себя свободную деятельность человека. С подобными задачами постоянно ...
Added: March 14, 2017
Sorvin K., Усть-Каменогорск: Казахстанско-Американский свободный университет, 2016.
The book is devoted to consideration in a popular form of evolution of one of the most debatable creations of the Western European metaphysics – the ontological evidence for God's existence or ontological argument. The idea of classical and non-classical arguments has allowed the author to analyses argument development as process of formation of the ...
Added: March 14, 2017
Levina T., Артикульт 2015 № 3 С. 18–28
Revolutionary in art, Malevich left reach theoretical legacy behind, that often differenciates from an image, that have been made about him. Theoretical tractate “Suprematism. World as non-objectivity or eternal peace” have been written after suggestion of Mikhail Gershenzon to write down philosophical ideas appeared in the mind. In this tractate Malevich revealed himself as a ...
Added: January 28, 2016
Gorbatova Y. V., Известия Уральского государственного университета. Серия 3: Общественные науки 2015 Т. 146 № 4 С. 72–81
В 2010–2011 гг. в журнале «Analysis» состоялась небольшая захватывающая полемика по поводу онтологического аргумента. В защиту аргумента с обновленной его версией выступили Линн Раддер Бэйкер и Гаррет Мэтьюз. Их оппонентом были известный знаток современной аналитической теологии Грэм Оппи – автор книг «Рассуждения о Боге» и «Онтологический аргумент и вера в Бога». В данной работе на ...
Added: December 11, 2015
Gorbatova Y. V., Кантовский сборник 2015 № 1(51) С. 43–54
The article deals with one of the most graceful and non-standard version of the modal ontological argument for existence of God proposed by analytic philosopher Stephen Makin in 1988. In his version he has succeeded to avoid the famous criticism of Kant the impossibility of using of the predicate ‘to exist’ as a “real”. Makin ...
Added: February 24, 2015
Gorbatova Y. V., / Series HUM "Humanities". 2014. No. 68.
This article deals with the version of the ontological argument (OA) for existence of God proposed by Malcolm and Hartshorne. The study has three aims: to outline the role of de re modality in the OA, to reinvestigate the de re / de dicto distinction, and to reflect on the possibility of an a priori ...
Added: October 16, 2014
Gorbatov V., / Series HUM "Humanities". 2014. No. 53.
The ontological argument has been reintroduced into the area of analytical metaphysics in 20th century due to the development of modal logic and possible worlds semantics. However, there are few attempts to approach this argument with two-dimensional possible worlds framework. The present paper provides a new two-dimensional interpretation of Anselm's proof in terms of modal ...
Added: May 13, 2014
Gorbatova Y. V., Рацио.ru 2013 No. 11 P. 3–28
This article deals with the concept of omnipotence very important for contemporary analytic philosophy of religion. Within the analytic tradition it is usual to uncover an apparent tension between God’s omnipotence and other divine attributes. In response, some authors have proposed their own ideas on how classical problems of omnipotence can be solved in terms ...
Added: March 19, 2014
Gorbatova Y. V., В кн.: Философия. Язык. Культура. Сборник материалов научной конференции студентов, аспирантов и молодых ученых (Москва, ГУ-ВШЭ, 10 марта 2010 г.).: М.: Праксис, 2010. С. 45–49.
Представляется интересным взглянуть на противоречия и согласие между представителем высокой схоластики и схоластики новой, оценив попутно, есть ли что-то принципиально новое в развивающемся ныне подходе или, как часто случается, новое – это всего лишь хорошо забытое старое, которое в нужный момент возникает из глубин истории и становится самым что ни на есть новейшим инструментом. ...
Added: February 21, 2014
Pashchenko T., В кн.: Трансцендентное в современной философии: направления и методы.: СПб.: Алетейя, 2013.
E. Zalta and P. Oppenheimer have created non-modal reading of the Anselm’s argument about the existence of God, The Ontological Argument. The authors have deduced the existence of God from his being. For this purpose, the term "that than which none greater can be conceived" used as a definite description. Through the predicate logic with ...
Added: February 18, 2014
Drozdova D., В кн.: Трансцендентное в современной философии: направления и методы.: СПб.: Алетейя, 2013. С. 105–123.
This article presents two French interpretations of Anselm’s Ontological Argument. The first one was proposed by Alexandre Koyré (1892-1964) in his early book The Idea of God in the Philosophy of St. Anselm (1922). Koyré considers Anselm’s philosophy being the part of Neo-Platonist tradition along with Augustin, Pseudo-Dionisius and Eriugena. But he also found in ...
Added: November 17, 2013
Gorbatov V., В кн.: Трансцендентное в современной философии: направления и методы.: СПб.: Алетейя, 2013. Гл. 3 С. 48–76.
The paper deals with the Ontological Argument and focuses on the enigmatic Anselmian concept «majus» (within the expression «id quo majus cogitari neguit»). Four different explications of this concept are considered. The conclusion is that the most productive and non-trivial explication is based on two-dimensional approach to the possible worlds semantics. А formal reconstruction of ...
Added: November 17, 2013
Gorbatov V., В кн.: Актуальнi проблеми духовностiIssue 14.: Кривий Рiг: ДВНЗ "КНУ", 2013. С. 165–178.
В данной статье обсуждаются трудности интерпретации ансельмова «единственного аргумента» и его отличие от «онтологического аргумента». Рассматривается перформативное истолкование этого рассуждения, предложенное Е.Г. Драгалиной-Черной, и показывается его связь с концепцией «смешанных истин» С. Крипке. Далее идея «смешанных истин» развивается в терминах двумерного подхода к семантике модальной логики, обосновывается использование оператора актуальности для анализа некоторых видов модальных ...
Added: November 17, 2013
Gorbatov V., Gorbatova Y. V., Вестник Томского государственного университета. Философия. Социология. Политология 2013 № 4(24) С. 11–25
The present paper deals with the modal version of St. Anselm’s ontological argument (the so-called «modal argument», or MA, developed by N. Malcolm and A. Plantinga) and the logic used therein. The authors focus on the problem of conceptual connection between the logic of this argument and some implicit ontological and epistemological assumptions inherent in ...
Added: September 29, 2013
Gorbatova Y. V., Кантовский сборник 2013 № 3(45) С. 78–85
The success of the so-called "ontological argument" prevents two important facts: 1) using the concept of existence as a real predicate, and 2) mixing of modalities de re and de dicto. This article deals with a way to overcome the first problem proposed by Czech logician Pavel Tichy. ...
Added: September 29, 2013