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Структурированные предпочтения: обзор литературы
Автоматика и телемеханика. 2022. № 9. С. 3–35.
Language:
Russian
Publication based on the results of:
Moshkin A., Fedorov M., Arlazarov V. et al., Algorithms 2026 Vol. 19 No. 7 Article 523
Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, which are being actively developed in modern medicine today, increase the speed and quality of patient care. This article mainly seeks to demonstrate the use of various options of computer analysis of clinical images to solve practical problems of increasing the efficiency of routine diagnostics using retrospective analysis, as well as ...
Added: August 17, 2026
Alena Bernyukevich, / Series WP BRP "Basic research program". 2025.
This essay explores the complex issue of determining the appropriate level of risk when implementing innovations within organizations. While innovation is widely recognized as a cornerstone of competitiveness, growth, and sustainability, excessive or poorly managed risk can lead to significant challenges. The discussion highlights key factors influencing acceptable risk levels, including alignment with corporate goals, ...
Added: August 17, 2026
CHEN Y., Howlett R. J., Tanaka S. et al., Springer, 2026.
The Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies book series encompasses the topics of knowledge, intelligence, innovation and sustainability. The aim of the series is to make available a platform for the publication of books on all aspects of single and multi-disciplinary research on these themes in order to make the latest results available in a readily-accessible ...
Added: August 16, 2026
Shaposhnikov S., Asia and Africa today 2025
Digital transformation of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in India is critical to enhancing competitiveness and improving economic performance. It also helps address unemployment and regional inequality. However, SMEs face financial constraints, a digital skills shortage, resistance to change, and cybersecurity challenges. The authors analyze the impact of government initiatives such as Digital India, CGTMSE, ...
Added: August 14, 2026
Yu Z., Wang J., Wang Z. et al., Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 2026 Vol. 384 P. 1–16
The integration of data-driven and knowledge-driven approaches in generative geospatial modelling (GGM) is often hindered by their mathematical incompatibilities. Here, we propose a geometric algebra (GA)-based framework that employs a unified multi-vector representation to fuse heterogeneous data and diverse knowledge. The framework facilitates structured reasoning and hypothesis generation through a task-adaptable, five-stage cycle: representation, reasoning, ...
Added: August 13, 2026
Cham: Springer, 2026.
This book constitutes the proceedings of the 10th International Workshop Empowering Novel Geometric Algebra for Graphics and Engineering, ENGAGE 2025, held in conjunction with Computer Graphics International conference, CGI 2025, in Hong Kong, China, on July 14, 2025.
The 14 full papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 16 submissions. The papers ...
Added: August 13, 2026
Bessonova E., Мякишева С. М., Новиков С. В., Вопросы экономики 2026 № 8 С. 95–124
This paper examines total factor productivity (TFP) dynamics among Russian enterprises from 2018 to 2024, using translogarithmic production function estimates for 290 industries. To address endogeneity and functional dependence issues, we employ the Ackerberg—Caves—Frazer methodology with a control function approach. Our findings reveal distinct sectoral patterns. In mining, both simple average and value-added-weighted TFP rose ...
Added: August 13, 2026
BRICS Journal of Economics 2026 Vol. 7 No. 2 P. 185–209
This study provides an empirical analysis of the relationship between trade and the environment in Singapore. It offers valuable insights into reconciling economic growth and environmental sustainability in this globally significant trade center and contributes significantly to policy formulation for trade-oriented economies. The paper examines empirical trends in trade openness, foreign direct investment (FDI), economic ...
Added: August 13, 2026
Gokhberg L., Kutsenko E., Lebedeva S. et al., М.: ИСИЭЗ ВШЭ, 2025.
This publication prepared by the Russian Cluster Observatory of the National Research University Higher School of Economics Institute for Statistical Studies and Economics of Knowledge is a followup of the 2021 publication dedicated to the statistical measurement of the creative economy of Moscow.
It provides the basic economic indicators of Moscow’s creative industries, assessment of the ...
Added: August 13, 2026
Evgeniia K., Cardoni A., Makeeva E. Y. et al., Business Strategy and the Environment 2026 P. 1–17
This study investigates the relevance of sustainable governance (SG) and its impactful elements in the context of the Russian market, a unique case of an isolated economy, using market value as a proxy for concept relevance. Adopting stakeholder and institutional approaches, this study uses panel data from 152 firms listed on the Moscow Exchange from ...
Added: August 12, 2026
Ratnikov F., European Physical Journal: Special Topics 2026 P. 1–10
EEG recordings are often affected by the loss or corruption of individual channels due to electrode detachment, poor scalp contact, or external interference. Such channels must be accurately reconstructed before further analysis. In this study, we investigate Next-Generation Reservoir Computing (NG-RC) as a data-driven approach for reconstructing corrupted EEG channels and compare its performance with ...
Added: August 12, 2026
Minets M., Krasnozhenov G., Trofimova E. et al., PeerJ Computer Science 2026 Vol. 12 Article e4063
This article presents CAD2TechSpec, a novel framework for automating design processes within computer-aided design (CAD) systems by leveraging multimodal large language models (LLMs). The framework enables the analysis and generation of detailed design specifications, including the automated creation of machining process plans. Our system architecture combines 3D model rendering, dimensionality reduction techniques, and the capabilities ...
Added: August 12, 2026
Мизинов П. В., Journal of Computer Virology and Hacking Techniques 2023 No. 20 P. 383–396
Biometric vein recognition systems are vulnerable to presentation attacks. Traditionally, researchers have used a near-infrared (NIR) drawing of the user’s vascular bed to create a presentation attack instrument (PAI). This paper investigates the feasibility of using free software to capture a venous pattern of the hand without NIR under normal lighting conditions and to create ...
Added: August 11, 2026
Saraev V., Medovnikov D., Розмирович С. Д. et al., М.: Иннопрактика, 2020.
This report presents a brief summary of the results of a study devoted to the analysis of innovation practices in large Russian companies, their comparison with the most successful international experience, and the identification of opportunities to improve the effectiveness of innovation development tools. ...
Added: August 11, 2026
Rozhkova K., Roshchin S., Roshchina Y., Вопросы экономики 2026 № 8 С. 29–54
Стремительное развитие генеративного искусственного интеллекта (генИИ) усилило дискуссии о том, как новые технологии трансформируют рынок труда, особенно позиции и задачи, которые еще недавно мог выполнять только человек. Эксперименты показывают, что генеративный ИИ может обеспечить значительный прирост производительности, особенно менее квалифицированных сотрудников, что может приводить к возникновению индивидуальной зарплатной отдачи на рынке труда. Впервые для России ...
Added: August 11, 2026
Kanunnikov A., Promyslov V., Vassilieva E., Electronic Journal of Combinatorics 2024 Vol. 31 No. 3 Article P3.6
Introduced by Goulden and Jackson in their 1996 paper, the matchings-Jack conjecture and the hypermap-Jack conjecture (also known as the b-conjecture) are two major open questions relating Jack symmetric functions, the representation theory of the symmetric groups and combinatorial maps. They show that the coefficients in the power sum expansion of some Cauchy sum for ...
Added: August 7, 2026
Дистель Р., М.: МЦНМО, 2024.
С момента выхода первого издания на английском языке в 1997 году книга известного математика, профессора Гамбургского университета Рейнгарда Дистеля стала основным учебником по теории графов во многих университетах, выдержав к настоящему времени пять изданий, перевод последнего из которых предлагается читателю. Уникальность учебника в его глубине при относительно небольшом объёме: в книге найдутся задачи как доступные ...
Added: January 25, 2026
Beaudou L., Echeverría H., Foucaud F. et al., Procedia Computer Science 2025 Vol. 273 P. 86–93
We prove that the recognition of exact cubes of trees can be done in polynomial time. More precisely, the exact distance power of a graph is a refinement of the more usual notion of graph power. Given a graph G and a positive integer p, the exact distance pth power of G is the graph G#p on the same vertex set where two vertices ...
Added: December 3, 2025
Kuzmin N., Malyshev D., Математический сборник 2023 Т. 214 № 2 С. 143–154
Паросочетанием в графе называется любое множество его попарно несмежных ребер. Количество паросочетаний, называемое также индексом Хосойи, является важным параметром графов, находящим свое применение в математической химии. Ранее была полностью решена задача максимизации индекса Хосойи в деревьях радиуса 2 (=диаметра 4) заданного размера. В настоящей статье рассматривается и полностью решается задача максимизации этого индекса в деревьях ...
Added: December 6, 2022
Karpov A., Automation and Remote Control 2022 Vol. 83 P. 1329–1354
A survey of papers on practically significant restrictions on the preference profile of a collective is carried out, including single-peaked preferences, group-separable preferences, preferences with the single-crossing property, and Euclidean preferences and their extensions. Both ordinal and dichotomous preferences are considered. For structured preferences, we present characterization in terms of forbidden subprofiles and the probability ...
Added: October 31, 2022
Karpov A., Slinko A., Order 2023 Vol. 40 No. 2 P. 289–309
We introduce the operation of composition of domains and show that it reduces the classification of symmetric maximal Condorcet domains to the indecomposable ones. The only non-trivial indecomposable symmetric maximal domains known are the domains consisting of four linear orders examples of which were given by Raynaud (1981) and Danilov and Koshevoy (Order 30(1), 181–194 2013). We ...
Added: September 25, 2022
Alexander Karpov, Slinko A., Theory and Decision 2023 Vol. 94 No. 1 P. 97–120
We present a new method of constructing Condorcet domains from pairs of Condorcet domains of smaller sizes (concatenation + shuffle scheme). The concatenation + shuffle scheme provides maximal, connected, copious, peak-pit domains whenever the original domains have these properties. It allows to construct maximal peak-pit Condorcet domains that are larger than those obtained by the Fishburn’s alternating scheme for ...
Added: September 15, 2022
Kuz’min N., Malyshev D., Mathematical notes 2022 Vol. 111 No. 3 P. 398–406
We study the asymptotic behavior of the parameters m(Tq,n) and im(Tq,n), that equal the number of matchings and independent matchings in a complete q-ary tree Tq,n of height n. We show that, for any q ≥ 2, there exists a bq > 1 such that, as n → +∞, the following asymptotic equality holds: $m(T_{q,n})\thicksim ...
Added: December 3, 2021
Kuzmin N., Malyshev D., Математические заметки 2022 Т. 111 № 2 С. 258–276
Индекс Хосойи – это важный топологический индекс графов, определяемый как количество их паросочетаний. На настоящее время для любых n и k∈{−1,0,1,2} полностью описаны все связные графы с n вершинами и n+k ребрами, имеющие максимальное значение индекса Хосойи среди всех таких графов (в случае k=2 при n≥15). В данной работе предлагается новое доказательство для случая k=2 при n≥17, основанное на разложении индекса Хосойи по подмножествам отделяющих вершин и порождаемых ими локальных заменах графов. ...
Added: November 24, 2021