?
Альтруизм и парохиализм у детей и подростков: гендерные и возрастные различия
Экспериментальная психология. 2021. Т. 14. № 3. С. 50–66.
The article presents the results of an experimental study of altruism and parochialism among school- children in Moscow and the Moscow region. The propensity for prosocial behavior in children was assessed using an experimental technique developed by E. Fehr and adapted earlier in our experiments with children (Tanzania). A sample of the study consists of 379 children and adolescents (192 boys and 187 girls) aged 7 to 17 years. Schoolchildren made decisions in six proposed dilemmas — prosocial behavior, envy and altruism. The aim of the study was to identify the sex and age characteristics of altruistic and parochial behavior of children and adolescents from schools in Moscow and the Moscow region. The results of the research show that girls were more prosocial in making decisions in relation to unfamiliar peers in one of the experimental games. But the age of the schoolchildren was more important predictor than sex in decision of the allocation of resources. With age, students were more altruistic in relation to friends and unfamiliar peers. The most important factor influencing altruistic behavior turned out to be belonging to one’s own group (friend- ship) — a significant parochial effect was observed in all six dilemmas.
Language:
Russian
Shams S., International Review of Sociology 2026 Vol. 36 No. 1 P. 262–289
Vertical disintegration reshaped economic activity and especially
employment, with the rise of contractual networks for the
production and distribution of goods and services that were once
under direct corporate control. With minor exceptions, much of
the recent research shows the decline in working conditions that
accompanies the demise of promotion trajectories, predictable
pay, and generally retentive labor practices that were a ...
Added: June 27, 2026
Shams S., International Sociology 2026 Vol. 4 No. 2 P. 183–190
The socioeconomic gap between the top earners and the remainder of the population has
expanded dramatically in the past few decades. Social scientists have been examining this issue
from several theoretical and empirical perspectives. Recently, the observation that the extent
and type of current global inequality is paralleling that of medieval feudalism is gaining a foothold.
This essay examines ...
Added: June 27, 2026
Chebotareva E., Гончарова М. Э., Дубинина Т. С., М.: Российский университет дружбы народов им. Патриса Лумумбы, 2024.
В сборнике представлены материалы Международной научно-практической конференции, посвящённой 85-летию доктора психологических наук, профессора, заслуженного работника высшей школы РФ, заслуженного профессора РУДН им. Патриса Лумумбы Александра Ивановича Крупнова, которая состоялась 26 апреля 2024 г. на кафедре психологии и педагогики филологического факультета Российского университета дружбы народов им. Патриса Лумумбы. В работе конференции приняли участие более 500 ученых ...
Added: June 26, 2026
Chebotareva E., Routledge, 2025.
The Routledge International Handbook of Interracial and Intercultural Relationships and Mental Health presents critical, theoretical, empirical, and psychological accounts of intercultural intimacies.
It challenges pervasive Eurocentric discourse and ideas and offers current, scholarly, practical, equitable, global, and intercultural responsive philosophies, theories, clinical frameworks, and practices. The chapters in this text offer critical perspectives on the mental ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Chebotareva E., Hill C. T., Springer, 2025.
The second revised and expanded edition of this successful handbook extensively explores the idea and practice of love from diverse cultural, psychological, and biological perspectives. It provides a comprehensive understanding of love by examining its various manifestations, cultural interpretations, and the underlying psychological and biological mechanisms that shape it. Notably, the book won the William ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Chebotareva E., Психология и психотерапия семьи 2025 № 4 С. 100–101
This review of experience of the EFT adapting to work with adult sibling dyads. The specifics of
the therapeutic process are highlighted and the main focus of influence is indicated. ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Рахманова Л. Я., Этнографическое обозрение 2026 № 3 С. 100–121
This article has a three-level structure: starting with specific examples in the field of food ethnography, I move on to the level of classifications that differentiate between raw and cooked, edible and dangerous, and alive and dead. This narrow focus on classifications, which has been used in anthropology for decades as a working language for ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Худова В. А., Glebko N., Новые психологические исследования 2026 № 2 С. 13–37
Digitalization and the widespread use of the Internet have changed the way people interact with information. The Internet and digital devices are becoming a kind of “external memory storage,” functioning as a form of transactive memory: instead of relying on their own cognitive resources, people increasingly trust search engines and cloud services. In this regard, ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Shmelev I., Новые психологические исследования 2026 № 2 С. 57–78
Statement of the Problem. In the context of information overload, the develop
ment of digital resilience has become critically important. Coaching is considered
a practice-oriented approach capable of enhancing cognitive, emotional, behavior
al, and value-motivational resources, thereby supporting adaptive and productive
functioning in a digital environment. Existing research remains fragmented, high
lighting the need for a systemic approach and the ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Maklasova E., Tatarko A., Boehnke K., Psychology in Russia: State of the Art 2026 Vol. 19 No. 2
Background. Corruption severely threatens societal stability and well-being, with various factors contributing to its prevalence. This study, relying on theory and empirical research on the relationship between suffering and fraud, offers a new explanation, that worries may be an essential factor in the acceptability of corruption. People’s worries are the consequences of suffering they experience throughout ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Осипова В. В., Kosova E., New psychological research 2026 No. 2 P. 228–250
Statement of the Problem. In the age of pervasive digitalization, online news consumption is growing steadily. Simultaneously, tools for creating and spreading fake news are expanding. Previous research highlights the impact of structural usability elements on trust across domains, yet their specific effect on trust in news web interfaces remains inadequately explored. The Purpose of ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Tulaeva S. A., Semushkina E. S., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2026 Т. 35 № 3 С. 47–75
Most studies investigating involvement in collective action in environmental protection relate it either to general sociocultural attitudes in society at the macro level or to the strategic actions of eco-activists in specific cases at the micro level. In the first case, this makes it possible to explain variations in environmental actions between different societies/countries; in ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Denisenko M. B., Kvasha E. A., Хавраева Ю. В., Демографическое обозрение 2025 No. ENGLISH SELECTION 2025 P. 1–25
For a long historical period, infant mortality has significantly contributed to the overall mortality rate of the population in Russia and its regions. This article examines the dynamics of infant mortality in the capital, Moscow, from 1939 to 1949. It analyses changes in the structure of infant mortality by age at death and causes of ...
Added: June 22, 2026
Poddiakov A., Klarina E., New psychological research 2026 No. 2 P. 207–227
In the initial stage of our study, participants were shown Polunin’s pantomime 10,000-Meter Race (1981), in which he portrayed a runner growing increasingly exhausted through different stages of the race. In individual interviews, participants were asked about their impressions of the pantomime. Then an emergent turn in the research occurred. One of the participants found and sent ...
Added: June 22, 2026
Signayevskaya K., Gorbunova E. S., Сибирский психологический журнал 2026 № 100 С. 76–91
Эффект контекстной подсказки, заключающийся в постепенном сокращении времени поиска цели при многократном повторении контекста, традиционно считается формой имплицитного научения, однако его зависимость от ресурсов рабочей памяти остается предметом активных научных дискуссий. Результаты исследований влияния загрузки рабочей памяти на данный эффект неоднозначны, что обусловлено отсутствием учета многокомпонентной структуры зрительной рабочей памяти и индивидуальных различий в ее ...
Added: June 22, 2026
Фонина В. В., Lvova E., Chumakova M., Сибирский психологический журнал 2026 № 100 С. 20–38
Context and relevance. According to statistics from the Lens.org database, interest in the topic of proactivity is growing every year. However, it is worth noting that a unified understanding of this phenomenon has not yet emerged, which complicates its study. Objective. To develop a semantic field and its content for the concept of "proactivity." Hypothesis. ...
Added: June 22, 2026
Kazun A. D., Мир России: Социология, этнология 2026 Т. 35 № 3 С. 101–121
This study analyzes interviews with news avoiders to identify the underlying motivations for this behavior. News avoidance is interpreted by informants as a purposeful action—a deliberate, rational choice based on an assessment of the benefits of news and the costs of consuming it. While interviewees predominantly cite the negative impact on emotional well-being and physical ...
Added: June 19, 2026
Zirko A., Ребенок Д. С., Ежегодник по клиентоцентрированной психотерапии и человекоцентрированному подходу, Россия 2026 Т. 6 С. 113–120
The article considers the problem of panic disorders in adulthood. While the number of people with panic disorders is growing, the short-term person-centered encounter group psychotherapy form is suggested. It’s peculiarities and facilitator’s role are described. The preliminary recommendations for such group facilitators are given. The probable group and individual dynamics of the participants is ...
Added: June 19, 2026
Zirko A., Psychology. Journal of the Higher School of Economics 2021 Vol. 18 No. 1 P. 224–239
The author discusses vocalizations as using non-verbal voice sounds in self-expression and selfinquiry. The purpose of the study was to investigate the experience of self-expression and selfinquiry through vocalizations in the situations of valuing and evaluating. The researcher hypothesized that placing an individual in a safe place for self-expression on the conditions of valuing creates ...
Added: June 18, 2026
Rean A., Шевченко А. О., Ставцев А. А. et al., Российский девиантологический журнал 2026 Т. 6 № 1 С. 92–104
Abstract Introduction. The development and refinement of psychological and pedagogical strategies for the prevention of aggressive and destructive behavior require an understanding of the mechanisms of helping (prosocial) behavior and altruism as important components of an individual’s social adaptation. Prosocial behavior is viewed as a broader phenomenon encompassing various motivational forms, whereas altruism is interpreted ...
Added: June 9, 2026
Андреева О. С., Просвещение, 2024.
В книге собраны рекомендации и практические советы приёмным родителям, с помощью которых можно сформировать у детей правильное отношение к денежным средствам, рассказывается, какими словами объяснять понятные взрослым истины относительно личных и семейных финансов ребёнку любого возраста. Одной из задач книги стала необходимость объяснения этого феномена — потребительского отношения приёмных детей к труду замещающих родителей, к ...
Added: May 18, 2026
Mikhaylova Oxana, Bochaver Alexandra, Current Psychology 2026 Vol. 45 Article 712
Prosocial behavior measures validated across diverse cultural contexts remain limited. We validated the Adult Prosocialness Behavior Scale (APBS) in 7,965 Russian adults (52.0% women; Mage = 42.4, SD = 12.1) using sampling weights to approximate population representativeness. Split-sample analyses supported a two-factor structure with correlated Prosocial Actions and Prosocial Feelings dimensions (χ² = 2,754.87, CFI = .978, TLI ...
Added: March 11, 2026
Plusnin J., Идеи и идеалы 2025 Т. 17 № 1-1 С. 105–128
The author proposes a hypothesis of two types of mechanisms of social self-organization: its launch and maintenance of structural integrity. These are two fundamentally different mechanisms. Social self-organization requires four mandatory conditions: (1) a set of interacting elements (individuals), homogeneous in origin and creating, due to their common habitat, a behavioral population system; (2) the ...
Added: February 12, 2026
Mikhaylova O., Bochaver A. A., Социальная психология и общество 2026 Т. 17 № 1 С. 132–145
Контекст и актуальность. Просоциальное поведение, определяемое как
добровольное поведение в интересах других, рассматривается как ключевой фактор
адаптации и выживания в условиях неопределенности, способ совладания с
современными социальными вызовами, такими, как пандемии, стихийные бедствия и
военные конфликты, а также как предмет воспитательной активности в
образовательной среде.
Цель. В статье описаны три доминирующие в научной литературе типологии
просоциального поведения, разработанные Н. Айзенберг и коллегами, ...
Added: December 22, 2025