Принципы политической философии итальянского фашизма. Подход Альфредо Рокко

С. 219–232.

Moiseev D.

This paper is dedicated to the analysis of key principles and political aspirations of Italian Fascism in the interpretation of the lawyer, Mussolini’s Minister of Justice Alfredo Rocco. In the text “The Political Doctrine of Fascism” (1925) Rocco aims to comprehend the most significant doctrinal foundations of the Fascist regime and tries to construct its political philosophy.

The undertaken research has shown that, according to A. Rocco, fascism is “first of all, action”, directed against the entire political thought inspired by the Enlightenment. Rocco historically reconstructs a tradition of thought alternative to the Enlightenment, which gave birth to Fascism: from Ancient Roman political tradition to the medieval scholasticism, from N. Machiavelli to the Italian idealists of the Risorgimento. In “The Doctrine of Fascism” (1932) written by B. Mussolini we may trace the influence of Alfredo Rocco’s ideological work.

Keywords: национализм, политическая философия, корпоративизм, Бенито Муссолини, антикоммунизм, итальянский фашизм, Альфредо Рокко, Энрико Коррадини

In book

Способы мысли, пути говорения

СПб.: Алетейя, 2016.