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Metastable solitonic states in the strained itinerant helimagnet FeGe
Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics. 2020. Vol. 102. No. 1. P. 014416.
Ukleev V., Yamasaki Y., Utesov O., Shibata K., Kanazawa N., Jaouen N., Nakao H., Tokura Y., Arima T.
Tensile strain is a promising tool for the creation and manipulation of magnetic solitonic textures in chiral
helimagnets via tunable control of magnetic anisotropy and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. Here, by using
in situ resonant small-angle x-ray scattering, we demonstrate that skyrmion and chiral soliton lattices can be
achieved as metastable states in FeGe lamella as distinct states under tensile strain and magnetic fields in various
orientations with respect to the deformation. The small-angle scattering data can be well accounted for in the
framework of the analytical model for a soliton lattice. By using the experimental results and analytical theory,
the unwinding of metastable skyrmions in a perpendicular magnetic field as shown by a small-angle scattering
experiment was analyzed via micromagnetic simulation.
Гущина В. А., / Series chemrxiv-2023-vpzhz-v2 "ChemRxiv". 2023.
All-inorganic perovskite CsPbBr3 and Cs4PbBr6 nanoparticles are being intensively studied due to their unique properties and wide range of applications; however, however, the nature of their optical properties is not yet fully understood due to the difficulty of synthesis of singlephase nanoparticles. In this article we describe the features of the synthesis of single-phase particles ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Гущина В. А., Mendeleev Communications 2025 Vol. 35 No. 2 P. 193–195
All-inorganic perovskite CsPbBr3 and Cs4PbBr6 nanoparticles are intensively studied for their unique optical properties, though synthesizing single-phase nanoparticles has posed challenges. Detailed synthesis method of CsPbBr3 and Cs4PbBr6 single-phase nanoparticles and their chemical and phase analysis are described. Distinctive optical characteristics, such as photoluminescence, optical band gap and the Urbach tail region, are revealed and explained within the current ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Гущина В. А., Physics of Complex Systems, Russia 2026 Vol. 7 No. 1 P. 3–15
Heterostructures based on ZnO nanorods and CsPbBr3 nanocrystals were investigated for their potential as semiconductor SERS substrates. We found that ZnO morphology governs the efficiency of interfacial energy transfer, leading to enhanced photoluminescence under 390 nm excitation and a noticeable reduction of the bandgap in the composites. Raman analysis revealed a pronounced intensity enhancement and ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Bisnovatyi-Kogan G., Kondratyev I., Moiseenko S. G., International Journal of Modern Physics A 2025 Vol. 40 No. 7 Article 2550018
Bright transient objects in different wave bands have been discovered in recent years.
To explain these short (from ms to s), and very powerful events, different models, galactic and
extragalactic, have been considered. One of the popular models is based on the suggestion of
transformation of the magnetized plasma blob, presumably a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD)
shock wave, moving with relativistic ...
Added: May 11, 2026
Торопина О. Д., Бисноватый-Коган Г. С., Moiseenko S. G., Astronomy Reports 2025 Vol. 69 No. Suppl. 1 P. 80–90
The results of MHD simulations of supersonic astrophysical and laboratory jets in an external
poloidal magnetic field (Br,Bz) taking into account the rotation of the matter, are presented. The ejected
matter is collimated by the magnetic field, the degree of collimation and the flow structure depend on the
relation between of the magnetic field induction and the angular ...
Added: May 11, 2026
Morozov E. V., Demin A. S., Borovitskaya I. V. et al., Inorganic Materials: Applied Research 2026 Vol. 17 No. 3 P. 619–626
This article presents the results of experiments on the impact of powerful pulsed ion-plasma and
electron flows generated in the working chamber of the Plasma Focus PF-5M installation during each highvoltage
discharge on a model aluminum alloy B95. It is shown that the general characteristics of the alloy’s
damage upon exposure to pulsed flows of helium ions (HI) ...
Added: May 4, 2026
A. A. Ponomarev, N. L. Aleksandrov, Plasma Physics Reports 2026 Vol. 52 No. 3 P. 367–378
An approximate method for calculating drift velocity and other kinetic coefficients of heavy ions
in a light gas is generalized to gaseous mixtures. Obtained equations are used to calculate the mobilities of
and ions, as well as rate constants for inelastic ion–molecule processes with these ions in helium with
small additions of O2 under an electric field. Calculated ...
Added: April 27, 2026
Domrin V. I., Malova H. V., V. Yu. Popov et al., Cosmic Research 2026 Vol. 64 No. 2 P. 238–252
During magnetospheric perturbations a relatively thin current sheet with thickness about several
proton gyroradii forms in the Earth’s magnetotail. In a framework of the kinetic model describing current
sheet thinning in the magnetotail, the processes of its formation are investigated depending on the normal
magnetic field magnitude which affects both the current sheet structure and particle dynamics within ...
Added: April 27, 2026
Tsareva O. O., Malova H. V., V. Yu. Popov et al., Plasma Physics Reports 2026 Vol. 52 No. 2 P. 179–185
The influence of asymmetry of plasma sources on the structure and spatial localization of a superthin
current sheet (STCS) supported by demagnetized electrons is studied using a self-consistent model. The
simulation takes into account the presence of a single plasma source in the northern hemisphere, which
makes the plasma flow asymmetric. It is demonstrated that the asymmetry of ...
Added: April 27, 2026
П.А.Беспалов, О.Н. Савина, Геомагнетизм и аэрономия 2025 Т. 65 № 5 С. 620–628
Several basic models of frequency dynamics in quasi-periodic VLF emissions with spectral form repetition
periods from 10 to 300 s are considered. In all cases, we are talking about manifestations of cyclotron instability
of electron radiation belts thet are well described within the framework of the plasma magnetospheric maser
theory based an the averaged self-consistent system of quasi-linear ...
Added: April 25, 2026
Bondarenko G.G., Fisher M. R., Kristya V. I., Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics 2026 Vol. 90 No. 4 P. 572–576
A model of the cathode layer of a glow gas discharge with a thin dielectric film on a fraction of the
cathode’s working surface is formulated. It is shown that a glow discharge most rapidly transits to an arc discharge,
accompanied by a significant increase in discharge current density and a decrease in cathode voltage
drop, if the ...
Added: April 25, 2026
Lu X., Tognazzi A., Klimov V. et al., Plasmonics 2026 Vol. 21 P. 1503–1512
Plasmonic nanostructures typically exhibit shifts in their resonant wavelength in response to changes in the refractive index of the surrounding medium. This limits their applications in scenarios requiring stable optical resonances. Here we present a metallic-dielectric hybrid metasurface that exhibits stable multi-wavelength resonance even if the refractive index of its surrounding varies. To quantitatively evaluate the stability of ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Shchur L., Antonov D., Burovski E., International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos in Applied Sciences and Engineering 2026 P. 1–9
We present a simple model that simulates the possible influence of one society on another. Specifically, two societies evolve deterministically according to the well-known Nowak-May spatial game with the addition of mutual influence through connections that reflect the current states of the societies. This may be related to the influence of a global information resource ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Qin X., Deng Y., Shchur L. et al., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2603.02962.
We perform a Monte Carlo analysis of the Ising model on many three-dimensional lattices. By means of finite-size scaling we obtain the critical points and determine the scaling dimensions. As expected, the critical exponents agree with the three-dimensional Ising universality class for all models. The irrelevant field, as revealed by the correction-to-scaling amplitudes, appears to ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Pilé I., Deng Y., Shchur L., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2604.10254.
We investigate the spatial overlap of successive spin configurations in Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations using the local Metropolis algorithm and the Svendsen-Wang and Wolff cluster algorithms. We examine the dynamics of these algorithms for two models in different universality classes: the Ising model and the Potts model with three components. The overlap of two ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Doronin S. V., Budkov Y., Current Opinion in Electrochemistry 2026 Vol. 57 Article 101853
The electric double layer (EDL) governs charge distribution at electrode–electrolyte interfaces, controlling reaction kinetics and energy storage performance. This mini review surveys the evolution of EDL theory—from the classical Gouy-Chapman-Stern framework to modern coupled quantum-continuum schemes that integrate electronic structure with statistical mechanics. We show how modified Poisson–Boltzmann (mPB) formu-lations incorporating finite ion size, dielectric ...
Added: April 19, 2026
S.S. Apostoloff, Andriyakhina E. S., I.S. Burmistrov, Physics-Uspekhi 2025 Vol. 68 No. 11 P. 1092–1111
This review presents recent work carried out at the Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics of the Russian Academy
of Sciences on the study of the effect of superconducting vortices on the shape and position of Néeel-type skyrmions in superconductor-chiral ferromagnet heterostructures. Based on analytical and numerical approaches, a number of effects caused by the inhomogeneous magnetic ...
Added: January 13, 2026
Babicheva R., Kumar A., Kiran R. et al., Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A: Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science 2025 Vol. 56 P. 5646–5663
In the work, simulations using Monte Carlo (MC) and molecular dynamics (MD) methods are carried out to investigate the Nb–Ta–Hf–Zr system refractory high-entropy alloys (HEAs). In particular, the effects of chemical composition and grain boundary (GB) network on short-range ordering (SRO) during combined MC/MD modeling of relaxation mimicking diffusion process are investigated on single-crystalline and ...
Added: November 27, 2025
Апостолов С. С., Андрияхина Е. С., Burmistrov I., Успехи физических наук 2025 Т. 195 № 11 С. 1157–1178
This review presents recent work carried out at the Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences on the study of the effect of superconducting vortices on the shape and position of Néel-type skyrmions in superconductor—chiral ferromagnet heterostructures. Based on analytical and numerical approaches, a number of effects caused by the inhomogeneous ...
Added: November 9, 2025
Anisimov M. A., Bogach A. V., S.V. Demishev et al., Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 2025 Vol. 615 Article 172799
Mn-based metallic helimagnets (MnSi and MnGe) were studied by detailed measurements of electrical resistivity
at temperatures 2–300 K and magnetic fields up to 8.2 T. To interpret the data the procedure of ρ(T) analysis was
applied. The approach presented here is based on River-Zlatic model [N. Rivier, and V. Zlatic, J. Phys. F: Met.
Phys. 2, L87 (1972)]. ...
Added: February 9, 2025
Gabrielyan D., Volkov D., Kozlova E. et al., Journal of Applied Physics 2024 Vol. 136 No. 8 Article 083902
Spin pumping from canted antiferromagnets is a cutting-edge topic in modern spintronics. The interest for fundamental and applied research that these materials arouse is related to their unusual structure, namely, with a small canting of the magnetic sublattices, which is explained by the presence of the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction. Through this effect, it becomes possible to experimentally study ...
Added: November 26, 2024
S.S. Apostoloff, Andriyakhina E. S., I.S. Burmistrov, Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2024 Vol. 109 No. 10 Article 104406
In this work, we develop a theory of (meta)stable states of Néel-type skyrmions in weak nonuniform magnetic fields. We claim an Ansatz for modeling the nonsymmetric magnetization that can be implied for both analytics and numerical simulations. Our theory accounts for changes in the size of skyrmion parameters and also includes deformations from the centrally ...
Added: September 20, 2024
Bogdanova T. V., Meshcheryakov A. A., D. V. Kalyabin et al., Applied Physics Letters 2024 Vol. 124 No. 9 Article 092410
In this work, we present the results of investigations performed on hematite (α-Fe2O3), which is an antiferromagnet with weak ferromagnetism. Through the use of Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy, we studied experimentally the excitation of quasi-ferro- and antiferromagnetic modes in the bulk hematite. We investigated the influence of relative mechanical strains, ϵyy, on the frequencies of quasi-ferro- ...
Added: March 3, 2024
Apostoloff S. S., Andriyakhina E. S., Vorobyev P. A. et al., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2023 Vol. 107 No. 22 Article L220409
We develop a theory for the coaxial configuration of a Néel-type skyrmion and a Pearl vortex in thin
superconductor-chiral ferromagnetic heterostructures. Using an exact numerical solution of the Euler-Lagrange
equation and micromagnetic simulations, we demonstrate that the inhomogeneous magnetic field of the Pearl
vortex significantly modifies the skyrmion profile with respect to the same profile in the absence ...
Added: July 5, 2023