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Scientists from HSE University, MSU, and Tallinn University of Technology have studied a fossil species of ancient brachiopods that lived in a warm sea in what is now northern Estonia more than 445 million years ago. These ancient brachiopods developed a cup-shaped shell with a protective 'cap' that shielded them from overgrowth by other marine organisms. The study has been published in Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology.
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A binary choice model with partial observability for panel data

Model Assisted Statistics and Applications. 2020. Vol. 15. No. 4. P. 315–322.
Batalova E., Furmanov Kirill, Shelkova E.

We consider a panel model with a binary response variable that is a product of two unobservable factors, each determined by a separate binary choice equation. One of these factors is assumed to be time-invariant and may be interpreted as a latent class indicator. A simulation study shows that maximum likelihood estimates from even the shortest panel are much more reliable than those obtained from a cross-section. As an illustrative example, the model is applied to Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey data to estimate a proportion of the non-employed population who are participating in job search.

Research target: Mathematics
Priority areas: IT and mathematics
Language: English
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DOI
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Keywords: бинарный выборлатентные классыlatent classespartial observabilitysplit populationbinary choiceчастичная наблюдаемостьразделённая совокупность
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