?
НАГРЕВ ИОНОВ МЕЛКОМАСШТАБНЫМИ НЕОДНОРОДНОСТЯМИ ЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКОГО ПОЛЯ В АВРОРАЛЬНОЙ ИОНОСФЕРЕ ВО ВРЕМЯ ГЕОМАГНИТНЫХ ВОЗМУЩЕНИЙ
Геомагнетизм и аэрономия. 2018. Т. 58. № 1. С. 53–65.
In this paper, measurements of thermal and superthermal ions on the Interball-2 satellite are compared with the results of numerical simulation based on geomagnetic disturbances on December 7, 1996. It is shown that kinetic processes at small scales can have a significant effect on large-scale processes in high latitudes, leading to heating and the formation of ion fluxes and also to the formation of regions with an increased plasma density. Based on the analysis, the mechanisms that should be included in the large-scale ionosphere-magnetosphere models for the adequate description of the ion outflow from the ionosphere to the magnetosphere are determined.
Priority areas:
mathematics
Language:
Russian
Panov V., Ryabchenko A., / Series arXiv "stat.ME". 2026. No. 2607.05048.
This paper investigates the problem of statistical inference for a mixture distribution consisting of a discrete and a continuous component, with a particular focus on the class of rational-infinitely divisible distributions. We consider non-parametric estimation of both components of the mixture as well as the quasi-L{é}vy measure, assuming that the mixture belongs to the class ...
Added: July 9, 2026
Stepanov A., Kivalov Sergey N., Vasenev I., Sustainability 2026 Vol. 18 No. 13 Article 6879
The carried-out microfield model research was aimed at identifying patterns in the dynamics of soil CO2 effluxes depending on the locally occurring hydrothermal regimes of regenerated lawn ecosystems on peat-sand substrates with different peat contents. Monitoring was carried out every ten days from 21 April 2019 to 30 October 2019 and included measurements of soil ...
Added: July 8, 2026
Войтович В. И., Makhov I., Andryushkin V. V. et al., Journal of Luminescence 2026 Vol. 295 Article 121936
We report on a comparative study of the optical and structural properties of short-period superlattices (SPSLs) based on digital ternary InGaAs/InAlAs alloys and their counterparts with quaternary InGaAlAs barriers, both grown on InP substrates and emitting in the 1.3 μm wavelength range. The heterostructures were grown by molecular beam epitaxy and analyzed using photoluminescence spectroscopy ...
Added: July 8, 2026
Babichev A., Bobrov M., Vasil'ev A. et al., Applied Physics Letters 2026 Vol. 128 Article 241102
High-quality planar cavities with low-absorption mirrors based on Al0.2Ga0.8As/Al0.9Ga0.1As layers demonstrate continuous wave lasing at a wavelength of 956 nm. At 300 K, the threshold power density and the quality-factor at the threshold are 4.2 kW/cm2 and 6800. Increasing the pump level above two thresholds results in an enlargement in the quality-factor to at least 19 ...
Added: July 8, 2026
Pilé I., Shchur L., Deng Y., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 114 Article 014101
We investigate the spatial overlap of successive spin configurations in Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations using the local Metropolis algorithm and the Swendsen-Wang and Wolff cluster algorithms. We examine the dynamics of these algorithms for models in different universality classes: Ising model, Potts model with three components, and four-state Potts model. The overlap of two ...
Added: July 6, 2026
МФТИ, 2025.
абота редакции научного журнала «Труды Московского физико-технического института» (кратко «Труды МФТИ»), редакционной коллегии и редакционного совета осуществляется в соответствии с Положением, утвержденным ректором института. В состав редакционной коллегии входят руководители института, факультетов, институтских и факультетских кафедр. Главный редактор журнала —президент МФТИ, член-корр. РАН Кудрявцев Н.Н.
Журнал «Труды МФТИ» входит в базу данных РИНЦ (Российский Индекс Научного Цитирования) и доступен в электронной ...
Added: July 4, 2026
Bobkov G. A., Bobkov G. A., Bobkova I. V. et al., Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism 2025 Vol. 38 Article 239
In recent years, a number of studies have predicted the emergence of a nontrivial proximity effect in superconductor/antiferromagnet (S/AF) heterostructures. This effect is of considerable interest for the efficient integration of antiferromagnetic materials into the fields of superconducting spintronics and electronics. A key element of this proximity effect is the Néel triplet correlations, initially predicted ...
Added: July 2, 2026
Bakurskiy S. V., Skryabina O. V., Ruzhickiy V. I. et al., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 113 P. 134509-1–134509-10
The miniaturization of superconducting electronics demands precise control over quasiparticle dynamics at the nanoscale. Understanding and controlling quasiparticle dynamics is essential for advancing superconducting electronics, particularly as device dimensions approach the nanoscale. Here we present direct experimental evidence for the quasiparticle-to-supercurrent conversion in planar SN-N-NS Josephson nanobridges with submicron electrodes. By employing a versatile measurement ...
Added: July 2, 2026
Polevoy K. B., Bakurskiy S. V., Ruzhickiy V. I. et al., Physical Review Applied 2026 Vol. 25 P. 024030-1–024030-12
We present a comprehensive study of planar Nb-Al-Nb Josephson junctions with submicrometer dimen sions (L ≈ 100 nm, active area of approximately 5 × 104 nm2), where the intrinsic superconductivity of the aluminum weak link plays a crucial role in enhancing device performance. Through a combi nation of theoretical modeling and experimental characterization, we demonstrate ...
Added: July 2, 2026
Никонов В. Д., Никитин С. С., Патракеев М. В., Ionics 2025 Vol. 31 No. 1 P. 675–687
Modification of perovskite-type oxides is an effective way to develop functional materials with advanced properties. The effects of cerium introduction into the A sublattice of La0.5Sr0.5FeO3−δ and variation of La:Sr ratio on the defect structure and charge transfer characteristics were studied in this work. The LaxSr0.85−xCe0.15FeO3−δ oxides were found to be single-phase with cubic (x = 0.1) and orthorhombic ...
Added: June 26, 2026
Podolskaia E., Вопросы лесной науки 2022 Т. 5 № 4 Статья 115
Paper presents an overview of history and current research state on the use of remote sensing data from
space to recognize roads for the regional projects. We have characterized principles of road detection on the imagery. A group of direct deciphering signs used in combinations such as brightness and texture, geometry and
brightness. Three research directions with ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Polkin A., Skvortsov M., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 113 Article 174516
We develop a full microscopic theory for the optical conductivity 𝜎(𝜔) of a dirty current-carrying superconductor. Within the Keldysh sigma model formalism, we obtain the general analytical expression for 𝜎(𝜔), applicable for arbitrary frequency 𝜔, temperature 𝑇, and dc supercurrent 𝐼. In addition to altering the usual Mattis-Bardeen conductivity 𝜎1(𝜔), a finite supercurrent introduces two new contributions: 𝜎qp2(𝜔) from quasiparticle redistribution and 𝜎SH2(𝜔) from the amplitude ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Skvortsov M., Artem V. Polkin, Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2026 Vol. 113 No. 10 Article L100502
A dissipationless supercurrent state in superconductors can be destroyed by thermal fluctuations. Thermally activated phase slips provide a finite resistance of the sample and are responsible for dark counts in superconducting single-photon detectors. The activation barrier for a phase slip is determined by a space-dependent saddle-point (instanton) configuration of the order parameter. In the one-dimensional ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Князева С. В., Ершов Д. В., Никитина А. Д. et al., Современные проблемы дистанционного зондирования Земли из космоса 2025 Т. 22 № 6 С. 383–386
This brief report summarizes the key outcomes of the IX All-Russia (with International Participation)
Scientific Conference “Aerospace Methods and Geoinformation Technologies in Forest Science,
Forestry and Ecology”. The conference was held April 15–17, 2025, in Moscow at Isaev Center for
Forest Ecology and Productivity RAS with organizational support from Space Research Institute RAS.
The conference was attended about 130 ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Ekaterina S. Podolskaia, Sinitsina A., European Journal of Forest Engineering 2026 Vol. 12 No. 1 P. 7–22
Machine learning in transport modeling has become a trend in science and industry. In this paper, we observe its main directions and focus on a dataset of seasonal road creation. Seasonality as a parameter in transport modeling has a significant impact on transport scenarios but is underestimated worldwide and in Russia, despite modern data challenges. ...
Added: June 24, 2026
Деменев А. А., Терешко С. Н., Гиппиус Н А et al., Известия РАН. Серия физическая 2025 Т. 89 № 2 С. 265–273
The authors study the temporal evolution of polarized spectra of emissions from spinor exciton‒
polariton condensates in double tunnel-coupled potential traps inside a high-Q GaAs/AlAs microcavity
at 2 K upon resonance laser pumping with picosecond pulses at times of up to 1.5 ns. The period of the condensates’
spin relaxation in a double trap is estimated as τs ...
Added: June 23, 2026
Абрамов-Максимов В. Е., И.А. Бакунина, Геомагнетизм и аэрономия 2026 Т. 66 № 3 С. 515–529
Проанализировано 8 вспышечных событий по данным многочастотных наблюдений сети радиотелескопов Radio Solar Telescope Network. Целью анализа было выявление предвестников солнечных вспышек. В семи рассмотренных случаях выявлены предвспышечные квазипериодические флуктуации радиоизлучения. Сделанная по вейвлет-спектрам оценка квазипериодов дает в большинстве случаев значения 40–50 сек. В одном событии с большой вспышкой класса M8.0 квазипериодические флуктуации не проявились. В ...
Added: June 22, 2026
И.А. Бакунина, В.Ф. М., А.В. Ш. et al., Геомагнетизм и аэрономия 2025 Т. 65 № 9 С. 1363–1373
Рассмотрена связь особенностей положения и ориентации магнитных жгутов в активной области (АО) с источниками микроволнового (17 ГГц) излучения и излучения в крайнем ультрафиолетовом диапазоне (EUV) при возникновении эруптивных вспышек, сопровождающихся корональными выбросами массы, и вспышек с "запертой" эрупцией. Приведены примеры эруптивных событий, демонстрирующие пространственное совпадение микроволновых источников с расположением магнитных жгутов в АО, восстановленных при ...
Added: June 22, 2026
Г. Г. Бондаренко, Кристя В. И., Савичкин Д. О. et al., Поверхность. Рентгеновские, синхротронные и нейтронные исследования 2026 № 4 С. 29–36
Сформулирована модель тлеющего газового разряда в смеси аргона и паров ртути при наличии
на поверхности катода тонкой диэлектрической пленки. Рассчитаны зависимости характеристик
разряда от температуры в интервале ее изменения, в котором заметный вклад в ионизацию
рабочей газовой смеси дает ионизация атомов ртути метастабильными возбужденными атомами
аргона (реакция Пеннинга). Показано, что в случае катода без диэлектрической пленки при
повышении температуры до ...
Added: June 20, 2026
Chertenkov V. I., Shchur L., Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics 2026 Vol. 47 No. 2 P. 720–727
Supervised machine learning is successfully applied to the study of critical phenomena and allows us to obtain a numerical estimate of the phase transition temperature and the correlation length exponent. We discuss the influence of possible systematic errors, as well as statistical errors, on the accuracy of such numerical estimates. Errors in the training and ...
Added: June 16, 2026
Lifshits A., Святохина Е. В., Одиссей: Человек в истории 2026 № 1 С. 156–173
This article introduces a new source for scholarly discussion on the history of Russian language, science, and culture in the late 17th century. Numerous Russian captions for engravings were discovered in a copy of the "Travnik" (Herbal) by the great Renaissance botanist and pharmacist Pietro Andrea Mattioli, published in Prague in German in 1563. In ...
Added: June 15, 2026
Батурин А. С., Гаврилов В. Р., Иванов А. В. et al., Измерительная техника 2026 Т. 75 № 2 С. 14–28
28 декабря 2025 года Всероссийскому научно-исследовательскому институту оптико-физических измерений (ВНИИОФИ) исполнилось 60 лет. За прошедшие десятилетия институт выполнил значительное количество научных исследований, разработал и поставил потребителям тысячи высокоточных средств оптико-физических измерений (включая эталонное оборудование). В статье представлены наиболее значимые для метрологического обеспечения оптико-физических измерений результаты научно-исследовательских работ, выполненных ВНИИОФИ за период 2016–2025 гг. ...
Added: June 15, 2026
Вишняков Г. Н., Левина Э. Ю., Minaev V., Измерительная техника 2025 Т. 74 № 2 С. 20–27
Качество формируемого оптической системой изображения определяется её частотно-контрастной характеристикой или коэффициентами передачи модуляции на различных пространственных частотах. Для обеспечения единства измерений коэффициентов передачи модуляции и создания эталонной базы по воспроизведению, хранению и передаче единицы коэффициента передачи модуляции усовершенствован Государственный первичный эталон единиц оптической силы очковой оптики ГЭТ 205-2013 в части воспроизведения единицы коэффициентов передачи модуляции ...
Added: June 15, 2026
Konakov V., Kucher D., Mammen E., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2606.11142v1.
In this paper, we construct strong approximations for discrete-time Markov chains weakly converging to continuous diffusion processes, as well as for their perturbed counterparts. Under the assumption of bounded coefficients, we construct closely coupled versions of these processes on a shared probability space. In particular, for both non-degenerate and degenerate cases, we maximize the probability ...
Added: June 11, 2026