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Нисходящая регуляция зрительного поиска: есть ли она у детей?
С. 513–517.
Falikman M., Utochkin I. S., Markov Y., Tiurina N.
Keywords: cognitive developmentкогнитивное развитиезрительный поискзрительное вниманиеvisual attentionvisual searchtop-down attentional regulationнисходящая регуляция внимания
Publication based on the results of:
In book
М.: Буки Веди, 2019.
Кириллова Ю. В., Лебедева Е. И., Journal of Modern Foreign Psychology 2025 Vol. 14 No. 3 P. 8–19
Context and relevance. The study of adaptive functioning in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is criti
cally important for identifying factors that influence their successful long-term adaptation in society. The theoretical
basis of the study encompasses key cognitive constructs, including metacognitive knowledge about one’s own mental
states (theory of mind) and metacognitive control processes (executive functions). Objective. ...
Added: September 21, 2026
Anton Rogachev, Logvinenko T., Rebreikina A. et al., Cognitive Science 2025 Vol. 49 No. 10 Article e70130
Visual statistical learning (visual SL) is the ability to implicitly extract statistical patterns from visual stimuli. Visual SL could be assessed using online measures, evaluating reaction times (RTs) to stimuli during task performance, and offline measures, which assess recognition of the presented patterns. We examined 96 children aged 3−9 years using a visual SL task ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Anton Rogachev, Sysoeva O., Cognitive Systems Research 2024 Vol. 86 Article 101236
Receptive speech is the ability to understand speech addressed to a person. It is a crucial process for a child’s cognitive development. We examine the relationship between receptive speech and neural tracking of natural speech in 52 children aged 3–8 years to infer the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying speech development. We registered a 32-channel electroencephalogram (EEG) ...
Added: September 17, 2026
Долгополова Ю. Н., Kotov A. A., Юсупова М. А. et al., М.: НИУ ВШЭ, Институт образования, 2026.
More than half of Russian adolescents use generative neural networks daily, and this figure continues to grow. Under these conditions, AI is becoming not just a tool but a cognitive partner for students, which requires a rethinking of existing educational practices. This systematic review synthesizes empirical data from studies conducted between 2014 and 2026 on ...
Added: August 21, 2026
Luzhnova K., Психологические исследования: электронный научный журнал 2026 Vol. 19 No. 107 Article 4
This systematic review aims to synthesize and analyze current research on the characteristics of category learning in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) within the framework of the COVIS model, which posits competition between explicit (verbal) and implicit (nonverbal) categorization systems. The review includes 40 empirical studies published between 1981 and 2025, selected according to ...
Added: June 30, 2026
Signayevskaya K., Gorbunova E. S., Сибирский психологический журнал 2026 № 100 С. 76–91
Эффект контекстной подсказки, заключающийся в постепенном сокращении времени поиска цели при многократном повторении контекста, традиционно считается формой имплицитного научения, однако его зависимость от ресурсов рабочей памяти остается предметом активных научных дискуссий. Результаты исследований влияния загрузки рабочей памяти на данный эффект неоднозначны, что обусловлено отсутствием учета многокомпонентной структуры зрительной рабочей памяти и индивидуальных различий в ее ...
Added: June 22, 2026
Zamkovaya M., ЦИТИСЭ 2026 № 1(47) 2026 С. 463–472
The article examines bilingual education as a complex pedagogical phenomenon that affects not only students’ language training but also their cognitive, academic, and sociocultural development. Particular attention is paid to clarifying the essence of the content of the concept of “bilingualism” in the context of the modern educational process, as well as to the analysis of the positive effects ...
Added: March 14, 2026
Anufrieva A., Беляева Э. Ю., Насман А. И. et al., Национальный психологический журнал 2025 Т. 20 № 4 С. 142–158
Background.
Knowledge about how to interact with an object can influence the speed of its identification and categorization. This phenomenon is known as the compatibility effect (CE). Despite extensive research, views on the underlying mechanisms of CE remain inconsistent. A key research question concerns the specific object features that can activate a motor programme, as well ...
Added: December 25, 2025
N.V. Klimenkov, S.D. Kovalenko, E.S. Gorbunova, Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi Deyatelnosti Imeni I.P. Pavlova 2025 Vol. 75 No. 5 P. 572–585
This study is devoted to the investigation of neural correlates of attentional template formation in categorical search. The categorization process plays a crucial role in optimizing information processing and storage in working memory. Categories are divided into subordinate, basic and superordinate levels, which determine the degree of specificity and clarity of representation. Attentional templates contain ...
Added: October 29, 2025
Friesen J., Gorbunova E. S., Новые психологические исследования 2025 № 2 С. 51–66
Баннерная слепота – феномен, при котором пользователи игнорируют баннерную рекламу на веб-страницах, – остается актуальной проблемой в цифровом дизайне. Наше исследование предлагает новый взгляд на баннерную слепоту, рассматривая ее в контексте задачи пользователя.
Основная цель исследования состояла в изучении влияния типа задачи на баннерную слепоту: предполагалось, что, когда пользователи выполняют задачи с четко определенной целью, они чаще игнорируют баннеры, ...
Added: October 9, 2025
Anufrieva A., Gorbunova E. S., Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Психология 2025 Т. 15 № 4 С. 684–701
The compatibility effect (CE) is the acceleration of a report when the motor programme and object affodance match. The present study was aimed at elucidating the mechanisms of the CE within the framework of the classical visual search methodology. Previous studies in this area had a number of shortcomings: the activation of the motor programme ...
Added: July 9, 2025
Anufrieva A., Gorbunova E. S., Cognitive Processing 2025 Vol. 26 No. 4 P. 801–819
Can the activation of a motor programme help find object? On the assumption that knowledge about the way of acting with an object is included in its general representation, in the naming and categorization tasks a compatibility effect was obtained. Since during visual search an attention template is formed on the basis of theobject representation, ...
Added: July 9, 2025
Бурмистров С. Н., Агафонов А. Ю., Золотухина А. А. et al., Экспериментальная психология 2025 Т. 18 № 1 С. 4 – 21
Objective.
The study tested the assumption that heterogeneity (low degree of similarity) of visual context elements facilitates the search for a given target under conditions of implicit internalization of contextual configurations. A visual search task was used: subjects had to detect a target (a black Landolt ring with a right or left gap) among distractor configurations ...
Added: July 4, 2025
Деева Т. М., Kozlov D., Экспериментальная психология 2025 Т. 18 № 1 С. 54–69
Context and relevance.
Statistical learning is ability to extract and learn regularities from the sensory environment. If these regularities concern with the spatial arrangement of objects in relation to each other we say about visual spatial statistical learning. When we have some hierarchical structure as a pattern, information about the whole set or about some of ...
Added: July 4, 2025
Sapronov F., Gorbunova E. S., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 14: Психология 2025 Т. 48 № 2 С. 109–131
Background. AI algorithms have rapidly entered everyday life in the last few years, which caused the appearance of a large number of both texts and images generated by neural networks. Nevertheless, the perception of artificially gener- ated images has not yet been studied. The relevance of the study is to observe the possibility of using artificially ...
Added: June 9, 2025
Распределение внимания в ходе категориального научения детей с расстройствами аутистического спектра
Luzhnova K., Kotov A. A., В кн.: Психология познания: материалы Всероссийской научной конференции. ЯрГУ, 6–8 декабря 2024 г. Материалы Всероссийской научной конференции памяти Дж. С. Брунера.: Яр.: ЯрГУ им. П. Г. Демидова, 2024.
Categorical learning plays a crucial role in cognitive development beginning in infancy. Adults typically employ selective attention during learning, focusing on key object features, while children utilize distributed attention, analyzing multiple features simultaneously. Reliance on selective attention leads to learning difficulties when established rules become ineffective and new ones must be identified - a task ...
Added: April 23, 2025