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The growing anisotropy of the multinational corporation in the ‘new normal’ – challenges for organizational architecture"
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new research construct to depict more
accurately organisational structure and the direction of organisational changes in large
multinational corporations.
Design/methodology/approach – The paper presents an overview of the existing literature on
the phenomenon of anisotropy in natural sciences and the organisation of large corporations,
and transforms an identified phenomenon into a research construct of organisational theory.
Findings – This paper demonstrates that anisotropy, that is, the differences in the speed and
conductivity of the movement of capital (money), products (goods and services), ideas
(knowledge), and talent (people) in different directions within the corporation (from the centre
to the subsidiaries, from the subsidiaries to the corporate centre, and between subsidiaries) is
the normal state of the internal space of the multinational corporation. Anisotropy is
increasing with the on-going restructuring of the global economic order. This leads to the
divergence of business units in multinational corporations into the core and the periphery.
Theoretical implications – The paper outlines a series of promising research avenues in
organisational studies.
Originality/value – The paper provides a novel treatment of the composition of multinational
corporations.