• A
  • A
  • A
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
Обычная версия сайта
  • RU
  • EN
  • HSE University
  • Publications
  • Preprints
  • Meaning relatedness in polysemous and homonymous words: an ERP study in Russian
  • RU
  • EN
Расширенный поиск
Высшая школа экономики
Национальный исследовательский университет
Priority areas
  • business informatics
  • economics
  • engineering science
  • humanitarian
  • IT and mathematics
  • law
  • management
  • mathematics
  • sociology
  • state and public administration
by year
  • 2027
  • 2026
  • 2025
  • 2024
  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016
  • 2015
  • 2014
  • 2013
  • 2012
  • 2011
  • 2010
  • 2009
  • 2008
  • 2007
  • 2006
  • 2005
  • 2004
  • 2003
  • 2002
  • 2001
  • 2000
  • 1999
  • 1998
  • 1997
  • 1996
  • 1995
  • 1994
  • 1993
  • 1992
  • 1991
  • 1990
  • 1989
  • 1988
  • 1987
  • 1986
  • 1985
  • 1984
  • 1983
  • 1982
  • 1981
  • 1980
  • 1979
  • 1978
  • 1977
  • 1976
  • 1975
  • 1974
  • 1973
  • 1972
  • 1971
  • 1970
  • 1969
  • 1968
  • 1967
  • 1966
  • 1965
  • 1964
  • 1963
  • 1958
  • More
Subject
News
June 5, 2026
Neural Network Maps as a Method for Constructing Mathematical Models
Scientists from HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod and the Institute of Physics Belgrade, Serbia, are jointly exploring the application of machine learning techniques and neural networks to the study of nonlinear dynamics. Natalya Stankevich, Leading Research Fellow at the Laboratory of Topological Methods in Dynamics of the Faculty of Informatics, Mathematics, and Computer Science at HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod, spoke to the HSE News Service about this international project.
June 5, 2026
‘In the Age of Technology, It Is Interesting to Look into the Past and Think about What We Can Take from It
Polina Tabakova decided to apply for a Philology degree at HSE in Nizhny Novgorod because she grew up in Mari El and did not want to move far away from the Russian forests. In an interview for the Young Scientists of HSE University project, she spoke about the genre of the campus novel, the existential drama of Kolobok, and a blackout version of Eugene Onegin.
June 5, 2026
HSE Scientists Develop Method to Compress Large Language Models Without Losing Quality
Researchers from the AI and Digital Science Institute at the HSE Faculty of Computer Science have developed a new compression method for large language models such as GPT and LLaMA that reduces their size by 25–36% without additional training or significant loss of accuracy. This is the first approach to use mathematical transformations—specifically, rotations of model weights—to make models more amenable to compression with structured matrices. The study results have been published in ACL Findings 2025. The code is available on GitHub.

 

Have you spotted a typo?
Highlight it, click Ctrl+Enter and send us a message. Thank you for your help!

Publications
  • Books
  • Articles
  • Chapters of books
  • Working papers
  • Report a publication
  • Research at HSE

?

Meaning relatedness in polysemous and homonymous words: an ERP study in Russian

NRU HSE , 2018. No. 67.
Yurchenko A., Lopukhina A., Dragoy O.
Previous research showed that polysemous and homonymous words are processed differently. However, mechanisms underlying processing of ambiguous words are still unclear. The goal of the present study was to investigate comprehension of metonymies, metaphors, and homonyms using priming paradigm and the method of event-related potentials (ERPs). We asked participants to read two-word phrases with ambiguous words and make a sensicality judgement. The results demonstrated the difference between metonymic and metaphorical senses of polysemous words in the amount of priming for the literal sense. The priming effect between metonymic and literal senses supports the idea that these senses share a single representation in the mental lexicon. In contrast, metaphorical senses of polysemous words showed a very limited priming effect on literal senses of the same words. Similar results were observed for different meanings of homonymous words. We conclude that metaphorical senses should have separate representations in the mental lexicon similarly to homonyms.
Priority areas: humanitarian
Language: English
Full text
Text on another site
Keywords: metaphormetonymy event-related potentialshomonymy
Similar publications
Система синтаксических инвариантов текстовой деятельности: статистические дескрипторы, семантическая структура и диагностические профили
Kudriavtseva E., / РЦИС. Серия № 0148-756-286. 2026.
The content of the work is the system is a system for identifying four types of written speech structures. A set of 11 calculated parameters, statistical standards, and semantic characteristics allows for the identification of a text's structure as the result of a specific cognitive schema (scene, event, story, evaluation). The method has been verified ...
Added: June 2, 2026
Почему растущие доходы не делают людей счастливее: эмоциональное объяснение парадокса Истерлина (Why Growing Incomes Do Not Make People Happier: an Emotional Explanation of the Easterlin Paradox)
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
Школьный литературный канон эмиграции 1918–1939 гг.
Strizhkova D., / Институт русской литературы (Пушкинский Дом) РАН. Серия B001 "Репозиторий открытых данных по русской литературе и фольклору". 2026.
В базе данных представлена роспись русскоязычных литературных произведений и отрывков, напечатанных в учебниках по словесности, хрестоматиях, книгах для чтения, сборниках стихотворений и рассказов, выходивших во Франции, Германии, Латвии, Эстонии, Болгарии, Сербии в период первой волны русской эмиграции с 1918 по 1939 гг. Датасет представляет интерес для исследователей школьного литературного канона, эмиграции и детского чтения ...
Added: April 22, 2026
Современная российская мультипликация как инструмент воспитания традиционных духовно-нравственных ценностей
Жигунов А. Ю., / Basic Research Programme. Серия HUM "Humanities". 2026. № 1.
The article attempts to describe the features of the educational potential of Russian animation programmes in aspect of the representation of traditional spiritual and moral values. Based on media and semiotic analysis, the method of cultural and historical interpretation, animated Russian projects created from 2000 to the 2025, which were translated on television channels or streaming ...
Added: April 19, 2026
Semiotics of woman's smell in love discourse
Trofimova N., Kiseleva S. V., , in: Синергия языков и культур 2021: Междисциплинарные исследования.: St. Petersburg: ., 2022. P. 522–533.
The article analyses the semiotics of smells in love discourse. A specific element of this discourse is analyzed: the smell of a woman in the perception of a man in love with her, its symbolism and linguistic representation. Firstly, the authors emphasize that there is no conventionalized “smell vocabulary” in any language. Then three main ways of describing smell ...
Added: February 23, 2026
Процесс изучения иностранного языка как концептуальная метафора: опыт лингвокогнитивного эксперимента
Леонов Т. В., Вестник Самарского университета. История, педагогика, филология 2025 Т. 31 № 4 С. 248–256
This research is devoted to analyzing the functioning of the conceptual metaphor «LANGUAGE LEARNING IS A JOURNEY» in contemporary English-language linguodidactic discourse. The study's objective was to identify the suggestive potential of this metaphor for transforming cognitive representations, emotional patterns, and social roles in the educational process. A longitudinal experiment involving students of HSE University ...
Added: February 19, 2026
Исследование изменений вызванных потенциалов для целевых слуховых стимулов в условии эмоционального отвлечения
Пчелинцева М. Е., Lazarev I. E., Lyusin D., В кн.: Когнитивная наука в Москве: новые исследования. Материалы конференции 25 – 26 июня 2025.: М.: Буки Веди, 2025. С. 447–451.
The effects of emotional distraction might differ depending on the valence and arousal of induced affective states. Nevertheless, insufficient complexity of a cognitive task might affect the ability of participants to allocate attention resources for the successful examination of emotional stimuli and task performance. This is why, in previous research, indicators of accuracy and response ...
Added: January 16, 2026
Metaphor in the Mental Lexicon: Investigating Different Types of Polysemy via Eye-Tracking and Behavioral Experiments
Valentina Apresjan, Alexander V. Orlov, Koncha K. et al., Metaphor and Symbol 2026 Vol. 41 No. 1 P. 5–38
This study investigates the mental representation and processing of the two types of metaphorical senses in Russian polysemous verbs and adjectives using eye-tracking, sensicality judgment, and semantic clustering tasks. The metaphorical senses under study differ in their semantic proximity to the literal sense, with “proximal” metaphors (e.g. “raise prices”) retaining more semantic components, and “distal” ...
Added: January 13, 2026
Сложное слово и словосочетание: корпусный подход (случай «bad blood»)
Филатов А. С., Когнитивные исследования языка 2025 Т. 1-2 № 25 С. 302–305
The article demonstrates the productivity of corpus-based linguistic analysis regarding the problem of distinguishing phrases from compounds. The object of the research is “bad blood” in the American English language, the morphological status of which is approached in close connection with its real-life usage and the polysemies of its constituents. ...
Added: November 24, 2025
Язык, культура, творчество в трансдисциплинарном измерении: традиции и инновации = Language, culture, creativity in a transdisciplinary dimension: traditions and innovations : тез. докл. II Междунар. науч. конф., приуроч. к 95-летию со дня рождения проф. В. Н. Телия, Минск, 24–26 окт. 2025 г.
Мн.: Белорусский государственный университет, 2025.
The book considers topical issues of interaction between language and culture: theoretical and methodological problems of studying the relationship between language, culture, image of the world, and the speaker; interdisciplinary approaches to the study of phraseology and paremiology; linguistic creativity in the polydiscursive space of modern society; image, metaphor, and symbol in artistic creation; language ...
Added: November 2, 2025
ЧЕЛОВЕК И ТЕКСТ. Материалы VII Международной лингвокультурологической конференции (г. Ульяновск, 16 апреля 2025 г.)
Ульяновск: Ульяновский государственный университет, 2025.
В сборнике представлены материалы, подготовленные участниками VII Международной лингвокультурологической конференции «Человек и текст» (16 апреля 2025г., г. Ульяновск). Материалы затрагивают актуальные вопросы филологии, лингвокультурологии и преподавания языковых дисциплин. ...
Added: October 21, 2025
Метафоры В. Маяковского: как связаны родительный падеж, кеннинги и «лесенка». Статья вторая
Uspensky P., Новый мир 2025 № 3 С. 199–215
The second article examines the possible influence of skaldic poetry on Mayakovsky's metaphors. I analyze in detail the translations and analyses of skaldic poetry available in the 1900s. I demonstrate that readers at the turn of the century could have formed a certain understanding of this poetry. Moreover, the article introduces an archival document—a letter ...
Added: September 27, 2025
Политическая аккомодация культурных различий в индустриально развитых обществах (Political Accommodation of Cultural Differences in Industrialized Societies)
Малахов В. С., Симон М. Е., Летняков Д. Э. et al., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2020.
The  notion  of  “political  accommodation” applied  to the  theory  and  practice  of managing cultural diversity could enrich the Russian academic dictionary. Liberal democratic states invented specific mechanisms for political accommodation of cultural differences. Thanks to these mechanisms, the part of the population of a democratic state that is not ready to dissolve into the ethnocultural ...
Added: September 26, 2025
The interplay of conceptual metaphors and evaluation in press reports on the AUKUS agreement
Trnavac R., Katie Patterson J., Russian Journal of Linguistics 2025 Vol. 29 No. 3 P. 560–585
The linguistic literature has shown that metaphor provokes evaluative meanings, but it is unclear how different types of metaphor, as well as different genres of discourse influence the realization of such meanings. To partially answer this question, our study aims to investigate the relationship between conceptual metaphors and evaluation in Australian broadsheet and tabloid articles ...
Added: September 23, 2025
Национальная мощь современных государств: сравнительный анализ. Аналитический доклад
Melville A. Y., Каберник В. В., Mironyuk M. et al., / МГИМО МИД России. 2024.
Данный аналитический доклад является одним из результатов исследований в рамках консорциума НИУ ВШЭ и МГИМО. В нем прежде всего раскрыты вопросы концептуализации национальной мощи и сопутствующих категорий и дается обзор прецедентов. Далее рассматриваются вопросы операционализации предлагаемых нами компонентов национальной мощи. В следующих разделах доклада предлагается анализ вопросов методологии, используемой в докладе. На этой основе предложен ...
Added: September 19, 2025
Institution as a Medium in Contemporary Russian Art
Конончук В. В., Communications. Media. Design 2025 Vol. 10 No. 2 P. 110–123
This article examines the concept of the medium in contemporary Russian art, focusing on its role as a metaphorical structure. By analyzing how artists use institutional frameworks as their subjects and sets of methods, the article highlights the medium's function as a metaphorical tool for exploring and critiquing post-Soviet culture. ...
Added: September 1, 2025
Metaphor Co-Creation in Reframing Cybersecurity Issues
Skrynnikova I. V., , in: Breakthroughs into Knowledge Representation and Meaning Construction.: AESLA, 2020. P. 58–77.
The paper substantiates the explanatory and interpretative potential of analogical reasoning in resolving the ambiguity of defining cybersecurity. By applying cognitive linguistics and corpus linguistics methods, it presents an attempt to showcase how the metaphor co-creation strategy may be helpful in reframing the discourse around cybersecurity dominated by inapt metaphors. The latter, in their turn, ...
Added: August 28, 2025
Features of Perception of a Person’s Own Name Compared to the Perception of Names with Similar and Different Sounds: Analysis of Event-Related Potentials
Oknina L. B., Podlepich V. V., Vologdina Y. O. et al., Human Physiology 2025 Vol. 51 No. 2 P. 79–88
In recent years, there has been an increased interest in how a person distinguishes his own name from other stimuli. In large part this interest is determined by the intensive development of a personalized approach in medicine, psychology, and rehabilitation. The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of a person’s perception of ...
Added: August 27, 2025
Russian culture (rather than grammatical gender) influences artistic personifications
Abdel-Raheem A., Tatiana Permyakova, Pozdeeva E., International Journal of Language and Culture 2025 Vol. 12 No. 2 P. 228–250
Can Russian grammatical gender influence an artist’s decisions in personification or conceptualization of abstract entities? This article aims to contribute to the scholarly literature on linguistic relativity, and re-examines the relationship between grammatical gender and patterns in thought and culture in the specific domain of art. The results presented in this paper support the notion ...
Added: August 19, 2025
Куда ни кинь — всюду идиома: о семантической эволюции одного устойчивого выражения
Харламова Д. С., Reznikova T., Русская речь 2024 № 6 С. 34–51
The paper concerns the semantic evolution of the Russian expression "kuda ni kin’" on the material of the Russian National Corpus. On the synchronous level, this expression has two distinct meanings: visual (1) ‘wherever you look’ and mental (2) ‘whatever you think about’. Corpus data show that more abstract semantics (2) came into use fi rst. This might ...
Added: August 6, 2025
Figurative Narratives of Environmental Security
Inna V. Skrynnikova, Astafurova T., Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 2: Языкознание 2023 Vol. 22 No. 4 P. 158–166
The current paper presents a comprehensive overview of numerous, frequently divergent, views of the concept of environmental security and stresses the resulting ambiguity in its interpretations across various types of discourse. This calls for the need to provide an overarching explanation of what environmental security is to be able to tackle environmental issues in the ...
Added: August 1, 2025
Плоская земля: от живучего мифа к научной метафоре
Trotsuk I., Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Социология 2025 Т. 25 № 2 С. 512–524
The article is an essay based on two recently published in Russian popular science books, both mentioning the flat Earth in their titles (although one only in its Russian edition) but for solving different research problems. The first book by V. Giacomotto-Charra and S. Nony The Flat Earth: Genealogy of a False Idea reconstructs the ...
Added: July 18, 2025
Состояние счастья в концепции феноменологической самоценности
Анашкин Н. Р., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2025 № 1(120) С. 5–22
In modern scientific discourse, there is a problem of incongruence between the philosophical and psycholinguistic understanding of happiness as an absolute phenomenon and attempts to operationalize it as a relative category within the framework of psychological research. It seems necessary to create and substantiate a model of personological integration of existing ideas of happiness in ...
Added: April 9, 2025
Флористическая и анималистическая метафора в российском публицистическом дискурсе 2022–2023 гг.
Громенко Е. С., Studia Slavica 2025 Т. 68 № 1-2 С. 95–107
In Russian media discourse in 2022–2023 in connection with the special military operation, the names of military equipment are updated and the associations with these names are being actively metaphorized. The purpose of the study is to trace the development of new meanings in floral and animalistic vocabulary in the context of military operations of the ...
Added: March 13, 2025
  • About
  • About
  • Key Figures & Facts
  • Sustainability at HSE University
  • Faculties & Departments
  • International Partnerships
  • Faculty & Staff
  • HSE Buildings
  • HSE University for Persons with Disabilities
  • Public Enquiries
  • Studies
  • Admissions
  • Programme Catalogue
  • Undergraduate
  • Graduate
  • Exchange Programmes
  • Summer University
  • Summer Schools
  • Semester in Moscow
  • Business Internship
  • Research
  • International Laboratories
  • Research Centres
  • Research Projects
  • Monitoring Studies
  • Conferences & Seminars
  • Academic Jobs
  • Yasin (April) International Academic Conference on Economic and Social Development
  • Media & Resources
  • Publications by staff
  • HSE Journals
  • Publishing House
  • iq.hse.ru: commentary by HSE experts
  • Library
  • Economic & Social Data Archive
  • Video
  • HSE Repository of Socio-Economic Information
  • HSE1993–2026
  • Contacts
  • Copyright
  • Privacy Policy
  • Site Map
Edit