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О государственном задании в сфере науки в свете международного опыта
Общество и экономика. 2016. № 11. С. 5-22.
Вершинин И. В.
This article elucidates the problems and directions of the development of the public assignment in the sphere of science in the context of international experience of financing the public sector of science. It considers the major international trends in the financing of the public scientific sector within the framework of the New Public Management (NPM) concept and main side effects that appear alongside long-term implementation of NPM principles and also problems of implementation of NPM principles in the Russian public scientific institutions and universities. There are some recommendations aimed at preventing the negative effects of NPM principles implementation identified through the analysis of appropriate international experience.
Research target:
Economics and Management
Language:
Russian
Keywords: государственные научные организациигосударственное заданиезарубежная наукановое государственное управлениевузовская наукаscientific policynew public managementгосударственная научная политикафинансирование наукиperformance management in public sectorрезультативность наукиresearch performance evaluationpublic fundingpublic research organizationsResearch performance
Kolosnitsyna M., Труд и социальные отношения 2010 № 5 С. 80-88
In the article the international experience of management of employment in the public sector is shown, corresponding numerical calculations are given, the thought on possibility of its use in Russia is stated. The author believes that transfer of some functions into outsourcing in frameworks of the policy of the new public management (NPM) can be ...
Added: October 12, 2012
Вершинин И. В., Корнилов А. М., Наука. Инновации. Образование 2018 № 2 С. 71-92
This article analyses the perception of the Russian science and technology complex in the OECD reports for 2014 and for 2016. According to the OECD indicators of scientific and innovative development the Russian S&T complex shows a considerable improvement. However, the OECD indicators do not take into account the scale and effectiveness of S&T complexes, ...
Added: December 3, 2018
Государственное задание как механизм удовлетворения спроса рынка труда в специалистах среднего звена
Zaichenko N. A., Управленческое консультирование 2014 № 4 (64) С. 91-100
Modernization of funding mechanisms for the organizations of the budgetary sector of economy through institute of the state order generates new tasks and creates new opportunities regarding coordination of actions between labor markets and "production" of experts of an average link. In the secondary professional education (SPE) sphere the state order can be considered as ...
Added: June 9, 2014
Первова Н. А., Труд и социальные отношения 2010 № 10 С. 145-149
The article describes formation and realization of the Japanese state scientific policy as the national program of development of the Japanese society. This process is considered throughout 30 years - 1970 to 2000, with a periodization of stages - decades. The analysis of the given experience has concrete practical value for our country which at ...
Added: October 11, 2012
Proskuryakova L. N., / National Research University Higher School of Economics. Series WP BRP "Basic research program". 2015. No. 44.
The Foresight study presented in this paper is devoted to the sustainable use of water resources in Russia. The authors analyse possible trajectories of development in the three thematic areas (i) sustainability of water systems; (ii) water use by households and in industry; and (iii) new water products and services.
The Foresight methods cover expert interviews ...
Added: August 31, 2015
Vernikov A. V., / Social Science Research Network. Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2013. No. 2223686.
This paper tries to assess some of the effects from industrial policy of growing state-controlled "national champions" in the Russian banking industry. We look at market concentration and competitiveness and average bank efficiency. A modified method of calculating the indicators of market concentration suggests that main segments of the market have crossed the threshold of high ...
Added: February 25, 2013
Rosenberg D., / Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ. Series PS "Political Science". 2012. No. 06/PS/2012.
Technological innovations are inherently problematic (risky, uncertain, possess public goods properties (enhances free-riding since it is easy to steal), but once they succeed, they create negative externalities for incumbents in the form of economic resources redistribution. Economic resources are convertible into political power. Therefore, economic redistribution might eventually result in political power redistribution. Those who ...
Added: February 18, 2013
Kavitskaya I., Журнал институциональных исследований 2012 Т. 4 № 4 С. 73-82
The effectiveness of monetary policy depends not only on the transfer of shock on the economy, but also on the institutional environment in which it operates. Creating the required institutional environment is an important way to increase the effectiveness of the impact of monetary policy. To solve this problem the institutional factors should be included ...
Added: January 27, 2013
Mikheeva I. V., Захарова А. Е., Вестник Московского университета. Серия 26: Государственный аудит 2017 № 1 С. 56-63
The article dwells on the concept of outsourcing and suggests its implementation in public administration. The authors analyze doctrinal approaches to the understanding of outsourcing, identify the characteristics of outsourcing in government, examine the legal basis of the usage of outsourcing in the government of the Russian Federation and foreign countries. A general survey of ...
Added: July 17, 2017
Россия в глобальном мире. Сборник научных трудов 10-й Всероссийской научно-теоретической конференции
СПб. : Издательство Политехнического университета, 2012
Сборник содержит материалы по проблематике: Россия в условиях глобального кризиса: внутренние и внешние угрозы; эволюция взглядов на роль государства в экономии; модель многополюсного мира; преемственность политической власти в России: история и современность; опыт управления развитием по пути национального проектирования; энергетическая безопасность Запада как вызов России; перспективы вступления России в ВТО: экспертные оценки и прогнозы; Россия ...
Added: February 14, 2013
Ivanova A., Логистика и управление цепями поставок 2013 № 3 С. 21-36
Logistics infrastructure development drives the national welfare growth. Transportation plays a significant role in logistics infrastructure as it helps to realize one of the main logistics functions – management of material flow between two different points. Taking into consideration the length of Russian Federation as well as variety of climatic and natural conditions, it is ...
Added: September 3, 2013
Novatorov E. V., Journal of Economics Bibliography 2016 Vol. 3 No. 1 P. 22-27
The article focuses on four major assumptions that underlie the alternative conceptualization of public recreation marketing. It explains (1) the redistribution system within recreation resources are allocated; (2) the organizational structure of recreation agencies; (3) the ways in which public recreation agencies interact with local governments and citizens; and (4) the code of ethics and ...
Added: May 27, 2016
Proskuryakova L. N., Ермоленко Г. В., М. : Издательский дом НИУ ВШЭ, 2017
В аналитическом докладе представлены результаты форсайт-проекта «Исследование глобальных вызовов и долгосрочных тенденций инновационного развития в сфере возобновляемых источников энергии», проведенного ИСИЭЗ НИУ ВШЭ при информационной и финансовой поддержке Группы компаний «Ренова».
Исследование было сфокусировано на трех тематических областях: преобразование энергии солнца в электрическую; преобразование энергии ветра в электрическую; преобразование энергетической биомассы в тепловую и электрическую энергию. ...
Added: April 4, 2017
Abankina T., Derkachev P., Filatova L. et al., / Высшая школа экономики. Series MAN "Management". 2015. No. WP BRP 43/MAN/2015.
Accessibility is a key priority of public policy in the social sphere, a necessary condition to ensure equal opportunities and cultural participation. Analysis of the international practice reveals that the issue of accessibility has two aspects - objective and subjective. Regression models were used to conduct empirical analysis of the impact of economic factors on ...
Added: December 3, 2015
Novatorov E. V., Managing Leisure 1997 No. 2 P. 1-16
The study examined the potential of importance-performance analysis for evaluating employee
satisfaction. The technique was originally designed to me asure external customer
satisfaction. However, the similarity of several concepts underlying customer-organization
and employee-oganization relationships, suggested that the method would be appropriate for
use in the context of internal marketing. The concept of internal marketing has emerged ...
Added: January 20, 2017
Derkachev P., Zinkovsky K., Russian Education & Society 2018 Vol. 60 No. 5 P. 402-421
We investigate the main question of whether higher education institutions are able to increase their performance due to mergers, takeovers, or organizational restructuring. The problem of measuring performance when there are several “output” and “input” indicators can currently be solved by recourse to a proven data analysis method (data envelopment analysis, DEA). Two models are ...
Added: August 27, 2018
Oxford Abstracts, 2021
Recovering from Covid: Responsible Management and Reshaping the Economy
In 2021, the 35th Conference and 2nd BAM Conference in the Cloud, will critically engage with the socio-economic recovery from the global Covid-19 pandemic.
Consumers, producers, frontline workers, managers, businesses, public and third sector organisations all have their own roles and responsibilities in transforming our marketised society for the post-pandemic world.
We will critically explore the challenges we all face, aiming to ...
Added: June 12, 2021
Blinkin M. Y., Koncheva E., Kulakov A. et al., Cham : Springer, 2016
This volume discusses post-socialist urban transport functioning and development in Russia, within the context of the country’s recent transition towards a market economy. Over the past twenty-five years, urban transport in Russia has undergone serious transformations, prompted by the transitioning economy. Yet, the lack of readily available statistical data has led to a gap in ...
Added: October 19, 2016
Terentyev A. A., Korobova N., М. : ИНИОН РАН, 2015
Sustainable development declared at the World Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992, gradually became a landmark of economic policy for numerous leading countries of the world. This initiative belongs not only to the governments but also to the private sector in the form of big companies that wish to demonstrate their sustainability and reliability ...
Added: October 19, 2015
Khoreva O., Tarasenko E. A., Иванова Е. С., Организационная психология 2021 Т. 11 № 2 С. 76-97
Цель данной статьи - выявить отношение работников российских предприятий к корпоративным программам по укреплению здоровья на рабочем месте как части корпоративной культуры, а также сформировать представление об изменениях, необходимых при проектировании и организации корпоративных программ поддержания здоровья для повышения их востребованности. В основу статьи заложено количественное социологическое исследование, проведённое в ноябре 2019 г. — апреле 2020 г., респондентами в котором выступили штатные сотрудники российских ...
Added: July 9, 2021
Novatorov E. V., / SSRN. Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2015. No. SSRN-id2656506.
The article focuses on four major assumptions that underlie the alternative conceptualization of public recreation marketing. It explains (1) the redistribution system within recreation resources are allocated; (2) the organizational structure of recreation agencies; (3) the ways in which public recreation agencies interact with local governments and citizens; and (4) the code of ethics and ...
Added: September 8, 2015
М. : [б.и.], 2020
В данном издании публикуются тезисы докладов Ежегодной студенческой научно-практической конференции «Безопасность российского бизнеса в современных условиях» Института проблем безопасности НИУ ВШЭ за 2018 и 2019 гг. Представленные работы посвящены широкому спектру тем в рамках пленарного заседания и секций конференций: «Интересы личности, общества и государства в динамике преодоления рисков и угроз безопасности», «Обеспечение экономической и финансовой ...
Added: April 25, 2021
Tikhonova N. E., Каравай А. В., Социологические исследования 2018 № 5 С. 84-98
The article analyzes dynamics of some indicators of the human capital of Russians in the context of changes in the relations between employees and employers. It is shown that the general vector of these changes is the shift of balance of power between them in favor of employers, which has led to non-compliance with the ...
Added: August 29, 2018
Oleg V. Ena, Chulok A., Sergey A. Shashnov, Technological Forecasting and Social Change 2017 Vol. 119 P. 268-279
A key element of any government's Science, Technology and Innovation policy is stable analytical infrastructure to support strategic decision making. Experience from many countries shows that substantial policy decision making requires collecting and analysing a broad range of information to develop proactive and future-oriented policies. Accordingly, infrastructure providing this information as well as evidence for ...
Added: June 2, 2016