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Subject
News
October 8, 2026
HSE Experts Take Part in 23rd Annual Meeting of Valdai Discussion Club
The 23rd Annual Meeting of the Valdai Discussion Club was held from September 28 to October 1, 2026 under the theme ‘Responsibility for the Future: Limits of the Possible, or Limitless Possibilities?’ The forum brought together 120 experts from 40 countries, including representatives of China, the United States, India, Brazil, the United Kingdom, Germany, Egypt, Iran, and Japan.
October 7, 2026
‘Our Team Consists of True Leaders in Their Respective Academic Disciplines
The HSE International Centre of Decision Choice and Analysis studies a wide range of methods for analysing decision-making and possible scenarios for the development of natural, socio-economic, and political phenomena using various mathematical models. The application of advanced mathematical methods to forecasting helps to prevent negative outcomes and avoid erroneous decisions. The HSE News Service spoke to the centre’s director, Prof. Fuad Aleskerov, about its work.
October 6, 2026
International N5 Symposium ‘Neural Networks and Nonlinearity in Nizhny Novgorod Brings Together Scientists from Russia and Serbia
The International N5 Symposium ‘Neural Networks and Nonlinearity in Nizhny Novgorod’ was held at the Nizhny Novgorod House of Scientists from September 23 to 26. The event was organised by HSE University–Nizhny Novgorod and the Nizhny Novgorod House of Scientists, with the participation of Sberbank and the Institute of Physics Belgrade. The symposium was held for the second time: the first conference took place in 2025 and attracted considerable interest from the academic community.

 

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Дифференциальные уравнения и их приложения в математическом моделировании: материалы XIII Международной научной конференции (Саранск, 12–16 июля 2017 г.)

Saransk : Средневолжское математическое общество (СВМО), 2017.
Chapters
О классификации полных аффинных слоений относительно сильной трансверсальной эквивалентности
Zhukova N., В кн.: Дифференциальные уравнения и их приложения в математическом моделировании: материалы XIII Международной научной конференции (Саранск, 12–16 июля 2017 г.).: Саранск: Средневолжское математическое общество (СВМО), 2017. С. 403–407.
Complete affine foliations (i.e., foliations admitting the affine geometry as the transversal structure) are investigated. The strong transversal equivalence of complete affine foliations is considered, which is a more refined notion than the transverse equivalence of foliations in the sense of Molino. The classification of complete affine foliations with respect to the strong transversal equivalence ...
Added: November 13, 2017
О периодических данных полярных 2-диффеоморфизмов с одной седловой орбитой
Pochinka O., Nozdrinova E., В кн.: Дифференциальные уравнения и их приложения в математическом моделировании: материалы XIII Международной научной конференции (Саранск, 12–16 июля 2017 г.).: Саранск: Средневолжское математическое общество (СВМО), 2017. С. 408–417.
В настоящей работе рассматриваются полярные диффеоморфизмы поверхности, то есть диффеоморфизмы, имеющие единственную стоковую и единственную источниковую периодические орбиты. Классическим примером такого диффеоморфизма является диффеоморфизм источник-сток'', который не имеет седловых точек и существует только на двумерной сфере. Однако, добавление даже одной седловой орбиты значительно расштряет класс полярных диффеоморфизмов на поверхностях. В частности в этой работе авторами ...
Added: November 14, 2017
Реализация оснащённого двудольного графа Омега-устойчивым потоком на поверхности
Kruglov V., Pochinka O., В кн.: Дифференциальные уравнения и их приложения в математическом моделировании: материалы XIII Международной научной конференции (Саранск, 12–16 июля 2017 г.).: Саранск: Средневолжское математическое общество (СВМО), 2017. Гл. 59 С. 418–427.
A lot of many sorts of graphs (directed, multicolored, bipartite, etc.) were repeatedly used to describe and realize systems with regular dynamics on surfaces. For example, Morse-Smale flows are completely described by a directed graph equipped with a subgraph system. In addition, their dynamics can be described by three-color graphs. Four-color graphs describe the dynamics of some non structurally ...
Added: November 15, 2017
Priority areas: mathematics engineering science
Language: Russian
Keywords: дифференциальные уравнениявычислительная физика
Дифференциальные уравнения и их приложения в математическом моделировании: материалы XIII Международной научной конференции (Саранск, 12–16 июля 2017 г.)
Similar publications
Pairings on the algebra of Laurent series over a ring
Levashev V., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2609.06010.
We prove that continuous A-bilinear pairings on the ring of Laurent series that are invariant under continuous automorphisms coincide, up to a constant, with the pairing given by the residue of a differential form over any commutative associative ring with identity. ...
Added: September 24, 2026
Iterative construction of the R-matrices in arbitrary dimensions
Pyatov P. N., Pivovarov P. A., / Series math "arxiv.org". 2026. No. 2609.06274.
We investigate a special ansats that allows for an iterative solution of the constant Yang-Baxter equation. Testing this ansatz, we construct four sequences of the constant R-matrices. In each sequence the R-matrices act on the tensor squares of vector spaces of linearly growing dimensions. Each R-matrix also depends on a single complex parameter. By analyzing the ...
Added: September 24, 2026
On static manifolds with boundary admitting a nowhere-vanishing static potential
Medvedev V., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
We study complete static manifolds with boundary admitting a nowhere-vanishing static potential. Our main result shows that, under a natural lower bound relating the scalar curvature and the boundary mean curvature, a simple static manifold with boundary must in fact have positive scalar curvature, negative boundary mean curvature, and be compact; we also obtain explicit ...
Added: September 19, 2026
Vague stimulating ideas, images and metaphors in scientific thinking: researchers' work with horizons of unclear knowledge
Poddiakov A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026. No. 7437658.
Clarity of knowledge and reasoning is necessary in many cases. Yet vagueness in scientific thinking related to surprise, curiosity, "ability to engage with not-knowing" (de Freitas) and abductive reasoning is also a crucially important source of scientific creativity which supplements combinatorial logic when dealing with the already known. Starting from studies by C. S. Peirce ...
Added: September 15, 2026
On phase-lock area parquet in a special slow-fast limit of model of Josephson junction.
Glutsyuk A., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
B.Josephson (Nobel Prize, 1973) predicted a tunnelling effect for a system of two superconductors separated by a narrow dielectric (such a system is called Josephson junction): existence of a supercurrent through it and equations governing it. The overdamped Josephson junction is modeled by the family of differential equations on the 2-torus, dθdτ=1ω(cosθ+B+Acosτ), which is known as ...
Added: September 8, 2026
Infinitely many graph manifolds with unique geometrical piece that admit arbitrarily many Anosov flows
Pochinka O., Shmukler V., / Series math.RT "arXiv:1808.06395 [math.RT]". 2026.
Anosov flows have a long and rich history, firstly motivated by the study of geodesic flows in negative curvature surface by Anosov and Sinai. Not every closed manifold admits an Anosov flow for well-known reasons: the fundamental group of a 3-manifold M admitting an Anosov flow must have exponential growth, and M must be universally covered by R3. Nevertheless, there ...
Added: August 31, 2026
New bound on S1× S2-setting Bell locality of a nonseparable Werner state
Loubenets E. R., / Series arxiv.org "quant-ph". 2026. No. 2607.18050.
In many quantum applications it is important to know whether or not a Bell nonlocal two-qudit state exhibits its nonlocality under correlation scenarios with some given numbers S1,S2≥1 of generalized quantum measurements at two sites. In the present article, we find analytically a new general locality condition sufficient for a  nonseparable Werner state with a ...
Added: July 21, 2026
On functional equations for Chow polylogarithms
Bolbachan V., / Series math "arxiv.org". 2024.
Chow polylogarithms are some special functions arising in explicit description of the Beilinson regulator map. The most interesting functional equation for this function reflects its vanishing on the boundary in the Bloch's cycle complex. We show that this functional equation formally follows from more simple ones, namely skew-symmetry, functoriality and multiplicativity. To prove this, we study ...
Added: July 16, 2026
On Goncharov’s conjecture in next to Milnor degree
Bolbachan V., / Series math "arxiv.org". 2024.
Let K be a field of characteristic zero. We prove that its motivic cohomology in degree m−1 and weight m is rationally isomorphic to the cohomology of the polylogarithmic complex. This gives a partial extension of A. Suslin theorem describing the indecomposable K3 of a field. ...
Added: July 16, 2026
Statistical inference based on band-limited kernels: Rational-infinitely divisible distributions and beyond
Panov V., Ryabchenko A., / Series arXiv "stat.ME". 2026. No. 2607.05048.
This paper investigates the problem of statistical inference for a mixture distribution consisting of a discrete and a continuous component, with a particular focus on the class of rational-infinitely divisible distributions. We consider non-parametric estimation of both components of the mixture as well as the quasi-L{é}vy measure, assuming that the mixture belongs to the class ...
Added: July 9, 2026
Improving Differential Equation Solving in Compact Language Models via Activation Steering and Reinforcement Learning
Surkov A., Ignatenko V., Koltsov S., Computers, Materials and Continua 2026 Vol. 88 No. 3 Article 74
Large language models have recently demonstrated promising capabilities in mathematical reasoning; however, their performance on tasks requiring strict symbolic manipulation, such as solving differential equations, remains limited, especially for compact models. In this work, we investigate whether activation steering combined with reinforcement learning can improve the quality of solutions generated by pretrained language models without ...
Added: July 8, 2026
Современные методы теории краевых задач. Понтрягинские чтения XXXVII.
Воронеж: Издательский дом ВГУ, 2026.
В сборнике представлены материалы докладов и лекций, включенных в программу весенней математической школы. ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Воронежская зимняя матаматическая школа С. Г. Крейна - 2026.
Воронеж: Издательский дом ВГУ, 2026.
В сборнике представлены материалы докладов и лекций,  включенных в программу Воронежской зимней матаматической школы С. Г. Крейна - 2026. ...
Added: June 25, 2026
Strong Approximations for Markov Chains Weakly Converging to Diffusions
Konakov V., Kucher D., Mammen E., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2606.11142v1.
In this paper, we construct strong approximations for discrete-time Markov chains weakly converging to continuous diffusion processes, as well as for their perturbed counterparts. Under the assumption of bounded coefficients, we construct closely coupled versions of these processes on a shared probability space. In particular, for both non-degenerate and degenerate cases, we maximize the probability ...
Added: June 11, 2026
Comparative Study of Training Methods and Architectures of Echo State Networks
Androsov I., Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS 2026 Vol. 38 No. 3 P. 87–114
This paper examines echo state networks (ESNs), one of the most prevalent approaches to implementing reservoir computing. An ESN consists of a recurrent neural network with fixed (untrained) weights and a readout layer that is typically linear and trainable. This approach enables the creation of energyefficient and computationally efficient neural networks capable of real-time learning. However, since ...
Added: May 26, 2026
Perovskite nanoparticles Cs4PbBr6 and CsPbBr3: synthesis, analysis and peculiar optical properties
Гущина В. А., / Series chemrxiv-2023-vpzhz-v2 "ChemRxiv". 2023.
All-inorganic perovskite CsPbBr3 and Cs4PbBr6 nanoparticles are being intensively studied due to their unique properties and wide range of applications; however, however, the nature of their optical properties is not yet fully understood due to the difficulty of synthesis of singlephase nanoparticles. In this article we describe the features of the synthesis of single-phase particles ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Bifurcations and Structural Stability of Generic PC-HC Families
Dorovskiy A., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
In this paper the structural stability of generic families of vector fields of the PC-HC class on the two-dimensional sphere is proved. A classification of these families up to moderate equivalence in neighborhoods of their large bifurcation supports is presented, based on such invariants as the configuration and the characteristic set. The realization lemma is proved. ...
Added: May 14, 2026
Об изоморфизме задачи Козлова о движении ферромагнетика в магнитном поле и задачи Шоттки о движении четырехмерного твердого тела
Цыганов А. В., Порубов Е. О., Теоретическая и математическая физика 2026 Т. 227 № 2 С. 336–355
Теория тензорных инвариантов обыкновенных дифференциальных уравнений и классификация Картана простых алгебр Ли используется для установления изоморфизма задачи Козлова о движении ферромагнетика в магнитном поле и задачи Шоттки о движении четырехмерного твердого тела. Найдены новые полиномиальные и рациональные бивекторы Пуассона, инвариантные либо относительно пары коммутирующих фазовых потоков, либо относительно одного из пары потоков. ...
Added: May 5, 2026
On the minimum number of maximal distance-k independent sets in trees
Taletskii D., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
A vertex subset of a graph is called a \textit{distance-$k$ independent set} if the distance between any two of its distinct vertices is at least $k + 1$. For all $n,k \geq 1$, we determine the minimum possible number of inclusion-wise maximal distance-$k$ independent sets among all $n$-vertex trees. It equals~$n$ if $n \leq k ...
Added: May 1, 2026
On Arithmetic Mirror Symmetry for smooth Fano fourfolds
Ovcharenko M., / Series arXiv "math". 2026.
We introduce an explicit class of tempered Laurent polynomials in the sense of Villegas and Doran--Kerr in n⩽4 variables including all Landau--Ginzburg models for smooth Fano threefolds with very ample anticanonical class. We check that it contains Landau--Ginzburg models for various Fano fourfolds which are complete intersections in smooth toric varieties and Grassmannians of planes, ...
Added: April 30, 2026
Algorithmic overlaps as thermodynamic variables: from local to cluster Monte Carlo dynamics in critical phenomena
Pilé I., Deng Y., Shchur L., / Series arXiv "math". 2026. No. 2604.10254.
We investigate the spatial overlap of successive spin configurations in Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations using the local Metropolis algorithm and the Svendsen-Wang and Wolff cluster algorithms. We examine the dynamics of these algorithms for two models in different universality classes: the Ising model and the Potts model with three components. The overlap of two ...
Added: April 20, 2026
Решение дифференциальных уравнений с помощью языковых моделей из коробки: потенциал небольших LLM в математике
Koltsov S., Ignatenko V., Surkov A. et al., Доклады Российской академии наук. Математика, информатика, процессы управления (ранее - Доклады Академии Наук. Математика) 2025 Т. 527 С. 311–319
В данной работе рассматривается способность малых рассуждающих языковых моделей к построению аналитических решений дифференциальных уравнений. Компьютерные эксперименты проводятся на таких моделях, как DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-1.5B, Qwen2.5-1.5B и Open-Reasoner-Zero-1.5B. Для извлечения финального ответа из рассуждений моделей используется постобработка на основе двух языковых моделей – Qwen2.5.latest и llama3.2.latest. Затем извлеченные ответы сравниваются с эталонными решениями с помощью метрики BLEU. ...
Added: November 27, 2025
Доклады Российской академии наук. Математика, информатика, процессы управления, том 527
М.: ФГБУ «Российская академия наук», 2025.
СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЙ ВЫПУСК: ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ИСКУССТВЕННОГО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТА И МАШИННОГО ОБУЧЕНИЯ ...
Added: November 27, 2025
Transformers and State-Space Models: Fine-Tuning Techniques for Solving Differential Equations
Ignatenko V., Surkov A., Zakharov V. et al., Sci 2025 Vol. 7 No. 3 Article 130
Large language models (LLMs) have recently demonstrated remarkable capabilities in natural language processing, mathematical reasoning, and code generation. However, their potential for solving differential equations—fundamental to applied mathematics, physics, and engineering—remains insufficiently explored. For the first time, we applied LLMs as translators from the textual form of an equation into the textual representation of its ...
Added: October 10, 2025
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