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News
May 25, 2026
HSE Scientists Train Neural Network to 'Hear' Faults in Electric Motors
Researchers at the AI and Digital Science Institute of the HSE Faculty of Computer Science have developed a new method—the Signature-Guided Data Augmentation (SGDA) framework—that achieves 99% accuracy in motor fault detection and 86% accuracy in fault classification. The application of this approach can reduce industrial equipment repair costs, minimise downtime, and improve production safety. The study results have been published in Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence.
May 25, 2026
'The Humanities Serve as a Conscience'
Maria Mizernaia studies Soviet literature and the history of book publishing. In this interview for the HSE Young Scientists project, she discusses plans to publish a novel about besieged Leningrad, AI-provoked reflections on what it means to be human, and how novels can help satisfy our dopamine hunger.
May 25, 2026
Is It Possible to Predict a Citys Life Based on the Shape of Its Neighbourhoods?
Is it possible to predict, based on the configuration of streets and buildings, where a café will open or where traffic congestion will occur? Participants in the Spatial Analysis and Modelling of Urban Processes research and study group use open data and machine learning to identify universal patterns. Alexander Sheludkov and Eduard Somov discuss the purpose of comparing cities, the need for new forms of urban statistics, and how open data is transforming approaches to urban studies.

 

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Краеведческие записки. Сборник статей

Вып. II. Kursk : -, 2016.
Academic editor: А. В. Третьяков
Editor-in-chief: Н. Н. Коротеева
Chapters
Состояние отрасли городского электротранспорта в РСФСР в конце 1980-х гг.: проблемы и перспективы
Шпаков И. В., Zyuzin P., В кн.: Краеведческие записки. Сборник статейВып. II.: Курск: Инвестсфера, 2016. С. 61–68.
В статье рассматривается состояние отрасли городского электрического   транспорта в конце 1980-х гг. Авторами сделана попытка раскрыть глубинные    проблемы, существовавшие в сфере электротранспорта РСФСР, а также анали-   зируются действия и планы Министерства жилищно-коммунального хозяйства    РСФСР по совершенствованию транспортного облуживания городов. ...
Added: April 11, 2016
Priority areas: economics
Language: Russian
Text on another site
Keywords: history of USSRгородской пассажирский транспортurban passenger transportистория транспорта
Краеведческие записки. Сборник статей
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This paper proposes Covariate-Balanced Weighted Stacked Difference-in-Differences (CBWSDID), a design-based extension of weighted stacked DID for settings in which untreated trends may be conditionally rather than unconditionally parallel. The estimator separates within-subexperiment design adjustment from across-subexperiment aggregation: matching or weighting improves treated-control comparability within each stacked subexperiment, while the corrective stacked weights of Wing et ...
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This article is devoted to the phenomenon of intrinsic motivation, to understand which two models are proposed. We study how positive/negative intrinsic motivation to work (experienced utility) affects worker's individual labour supply (model I) and the amount of effort they exert (model II). In model I, we use intrinsic motivation to explain the positive/negative slope ...
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Support Link Formation in Contests: Theory and an Experiment
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Задание важное и опасное (Голод 1920-х годов: Советское правительство и миссия Святейшего Престола)
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Исследование значительной части архивных документов, доступных на сегодняшний день, рассказывает о беспрецедентном событии в истории дипломатических отношений между Святейшим Престолом и большевистским правительством. Как показывает автор, дипломатические и человеческие последствия присутствия папских посланников в России в тот конкретный исторический момент были многообразны и превзошли ожидания Ватикана и ленинского правительства. ...
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Inaction Inertia in Economic Decision Making: The Role of Reference Points
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The study explores a psychological phenomenon of inaction inertia-avoiding action after missing a more favourable opportunity. Unlike action inertia (e.g.,sunk costs effect), inaction inertia has been less studied, particularly in economic contexts. Considering the reference dependent nature of the phenomenon, I build on the work of Kőszegi and Rabin (2006) to examine how past experiences ...
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Beyond the Notch: Revenue Manipulation and Business Splitting under Simplified Tax System
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Simplified tax regimes with explicit eligibility thresholds are a common tool which reduces tax burden but distorts firms’ behavior, creating local bunching just below the threshold. However, we show that when firms have access to business splitting their responses extend far beyond the local margin. Our model demonstrates that splitting reduces local bunching but amplifies ...
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Tax Audit Expectation Updating: Direct and Indirect Effects of an Audit
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In recent years, an emerging body of empirical research has shown that tax audits, in addition to recovering unpaid taxes (direct effect), increase future tax compliance (indirect or dynamic effect). This literature also suggests that updating expectations induced by audit experience plays an important role in explaining this indirect effect. However, exactly how taxpayers form ...
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Tax Debt Collection Enforcement: When are Collateral Tax Sanctions Effective due to their Prompt Impact?
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While the emerging empirical literature shows that collateral tax sanctions (CTSs) - such as driver’s license suspensions or passport denials - appear to be effective instruments to enforce tax debt collection, there are still few theoretical arguments to explain why. In this paper, I model enforcement of tax debt collection and provide a new rationale for why it could ...
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Momentum Factor or Factor Momentum in REITs Market?
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Инновационная деятельность российских промышленных предприятий
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Защита прав интеллектуальной собственности является движущей силой для формирования стимулов инновационной активности предприятий. Законодательное закрепление правил пользования результатами интеллектуальной деятельности и обеспечение их соблюдения позволяет поддерживать баланс интересов создателей и пользователей интеллектуальной собственности. Целью проанализировать недостаточно изученную для регионов России связь между экономическим ростом и защитой прав интеллектуальной собственности с использованием двухшаговой регрессии. Результаты моделирования оказались неоднозначными, однако, было доказано наличие значимой связи между защитой прав интеллектуальной ...
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Innovation has long been at the center of debates in economics, management, and organizational studies. However, innovation is never free of uncertainty and risk. Every act of innovation implies a departure from established paths and a willingness to embrace the unknown. From the beginning it's never clear if there is an audience which appreciates the ...
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The Impact of Phosphate Fertilizer Industry Consolidation on Future Phosphorus Supply for World Agriculture
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The addition of phosphorus, in the form of mineral fertilizer, becomes necessary in most agricultural soils in order to achieve consistent high yield levels of intensive farming and maintain soil fertility. Recent consolidation of phosphate fertilizer industry has transformed fragmented trade into a single integrated global network, where a small group of large-scale companies dominates ...
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The organisational transformation of local public transport in Russia is currently underway. The existing legislative framework, based on Federal Law No. 220 of 13 July 2015, provides two alternative approaches: transportation at non-regulated fares (based on route permits) and transportation at regulated fares (based on public procurement contracts). The latter offers greater opportunities for improving ...
Added: June 22, 2025
Пути веры и прогресса: транспорт и паломничество в России в конце XIX — начале XX века
Glushkov A., Шаповалов М. С., Новейшая история России 2025 Т. 15 № 2 С. 473–486
The article is dedicated to the relationship between modernization and Orthodox pilgrimage in Russia at the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century. Reflecting on the interconnectedness of modernization processes, transportation development, and pilgrimage practices, the authors aim to address several related questions: Did modernization and new forms of transportation alter ...
Added: November 10, 2024
Научный совет по комплексной проблеме «Кибернетика» при Президиуме АН СССР в 1960–1970-е годы: наука и практики координации
Зимирев М. О., Социология науки и технологий 2023 Т. 14 № 1 С. 87–105
The transformation of cybernetics into one of the basic operators and symbols of the scientific and technological revolution in the USSR chronologically coincided with the emergence of a new organizational trend in Soviet scientific and technical policy — coordination. The author traces the history of the Scientific Council on the Complex Problem of “Cybernetics” under the Presidium of the ...
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A strict ban on organized Jewish activities apart from those of a limited number of religious bodies, coupled with the state monopoly on all publishing, simplified the Soviet Union’s control over Holocaust-related publication. The appearance of any such work was an idiosyncratic event, associated with concurrent political and cultural contexts and official agendas. The relatively ...
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Soviet Men, Clothing and Appearance in Leningrad in the 1950s and 1960s
Platonova E., Gender and History 2024 Vol. 36 No. 2 P. 673–690
The current article aims to discuss the conversations around men’s clothing and appearance in Leningrad during the 1950s and 1960s. In the early 1950s, fashion became an important ideological issue in the Soviet Union. The policy of isolationism of late Stalinism alongside with the rising of youth subculture stiliagi produced the emergence of formal and ...
Added: October 17, 2021
L'âge soviétique: Une traversée de l'Empire russe au monde postsoviétique
Blum A., Daucé F., Elie M. et al., P.: Armand Colin Editeur, 2021.
L’histoire de l’ex-Empire russe, de l’URSS et du monde post-soviétique est essentielle à la compréhension des enjeux géopolitiques actuels. Cet ouvrage en propose une lecture claire en étudiant des problématiques communes à l'histoire de la fin de l'empire russe (à partir de la Révolution de 1905), à l'URSS et aux États post-soviétiques. Cet ouvrage, à travers ...
Added: October 8, 2021
D. Olšáková (Hrsg.): In the Name of the Great Work
Elie M., H-Soz-Kult 2019 No. 2
On a famous poster from 1949, Stalin bends over a map of the Soviet Union representing the South-East of the country criss-crossed with gigantic shelterbelts. Dressed in full Generalissimo apparel, smoking the pipe and holding a pen to correct the map, the dictator displays the perspicacious smile of a sage who knows that the future ...
Added: October 8, 2021
Прошлое, настоящее и будущее советского вуза: юбилейные истории высших учебных заведений 1930–1980-х годов
Ilyin A., Вестник Волгоградского государственного университета. Серия 4: История. Регионоведение. Международные отношения 2020 Т. 25 № 2 С. 93–102
Introduction. Jubilee histories of the Soviet and Russian universities (higher education institutions) draw scholars’ attention as tools for the construction of traditions and search for a usable past. Historians scrutinize primary the past of universities as it is depicted in historical texts, but as a rule, these texts also treat the present and future of ...
Added: June 16, 2020
Кризис сталинского агитпропа. Пропаганда, политпросвещение и террор в СССР, 1927-1941
Brandenberger D. L., М.: РОССПЭН, 2017.
Американский историк Д.Л.Бранденбергер рассматривает развитие пропаганды, политпросвещения и мобилизационных усилий партийного руководства в СССР 1930-х гг. с точки зрения их разработки, доведения до аудитории и массового восприятия. Автор доказывает, что советская власть в те годы оказалась в тисках глубочайшего идеологического кризиса, от которого так до конца и не оправилась. Книга предназначена для специалистов по истории и ...
Added: April 10, 2020
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