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News
June 2, 2026
HSE Study Reveals Imbalance in the Generative AI Market
Researchers at HSE University analysed how effectively the global generative artificial intelligence market converts investment into real revenue, concluding that AI is currently developing faster than it is paying off. The results have been published in the journal Foresight and STI Governance.
June 2, 2026
Discovering Science through Russian Language: HSE Prep Year Students Present at International Conference in Kazan
On May 23, 2026, the V International Scientific and Practical Conference ‘Discovering the World of Science’ took place in Kazan at the Preparatory Faculty for International Students of Kazan Federal University. Four students of the HSE International Preparatory Year took part in the event: two delivered their presentations in person, while two participated online. Their work was supervised by Acting Director of the International Prep Year Irina Isaeva and lecturer Ekaterina Kozhemyakova.
May 25, 2026
HSE Scientists Train Neural Network to 'Hear' Faults in Electric Motors
Researchers at the AI and Digital Science Institute of the HSE Faculty of Computer Science have developed a new method—the Signature-Guided Data Augmentation (SGDA) framework—that achieves 99% accuracy in motor fault detection and 86% accuracy in fault classification. The application of this approach can reduce industrial equipment repair costs, minimise downtime, and improve production safety. The study results have been published in Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence.

 

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Модель двухпродуктовой олигополии, описывающая взаимодействие нефтяных компаний на внутреннем рынке

Аудит и финансовый анализ. 2004. № 1. С. 268–272.
Akopov A. S.
Priority areas: economics
Language: Russian
Keywords: экономико-математическое моделированиенефтяные компанииолигополии
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Почему растущие доходы не делают людей счастливее: эмоциональное объяснение парадокса Истерлина (Why Growing Incomes Do Not Make People Happier: an Emotional Explanation of the Easterlin Paradox)
Vorchik A., / SSRN. Серия Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This work is devoted to a theoretical explanation of the Easterlin paradox, according to which long-term economic growth does not make average level of people's happiness increasing. By happiness, we mean the intensity of emotions people experience while comparing their new income with its expected value, or the target income with its original value. In the first case, ...
Added: May 31, 2026
Covariate-Balanced Weighted Stacked Difference-in-Differences
Ustyuzhanin V., / Series Econometrics "arxiv". 2026.
This paper proposes Covariate-Balanced Weighted Stacked Difference-in-Differences (CBWSDID), a design-based extension of weighted stacked DID for settings in which untreated trends may be conditionally rather than unconditionally parallel. The estimator separates within-subexperiment design adjustment from across-subexperiment aggregation: matching or weighting improves treated-control comparability within each stacked subexperiment, while the corrective stacked weights of Wing et ...
Added: April 3, 2026
Загадка внутренней мотивации
Vorchik A., / Social Science Research Network. Серия SSRN Working Paper Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
This article is devoted to the phenomenon of intrinsic motivation, to understand which two models are proposed. We study how positive/negative intrinsic motivation to work (experienced utility) affects worker's individual labour supply (model I) and the amount of effort they exert (model II). In model I, we use intrinsic motivation to explain the positive/negative slope ...
Added: March 15, 2026
Up and Down the Mount Stupid: An Emotional Explanation of the Dunning-Kruger Effect
Vorchik A., Мамышев М. А., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2025.
In this paper, we develop a formal mathematical model aimed to explain the Dunning-Kruger effect that beginners systematically overestimate their own competence in various fields of knowledge and activity. We argue that the Dunning-Kruger effect arises from the emotional nature of confidence combined with unknown unknowns that it simply can not take into account due ...
Added: February 11, 2026
Microfoundations of the Cultural Modernization Theory
Musaev A. U., Vorchik A., / Series Social Science Research Network "Social Science Research Network". 2026.
This paper attempts to model the evolutionary theory of modernization and democratization. The model reflects the key provisions of R. Inglehart and C. Welzel's theory and provides a microfoundation for the adaptation of subjective values to the objective importances of the survival factors and the structure of the labour markets from the perspective of evolutionary ...
Added: February 10, 2026
Support Link Formation in Contests: Theory and an Experiment
Antsygina A., Teteryatnikova M., Tremewan J. C. et al., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2025.
Many competitive environments allow for a third party to be indirectly involved by supporting one or both sides in the conflict. Such support can come from trade partners, colleagues, or allies, who can in turn benefit from a supported party's success. We use theory and an experiment to investigate how support relationships develop endogenously in ...
Added: January 31, 2026
Inaction Inertia in Economic Decision Making: The Role of Reference Points
Akhmedova A., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.
The study explores a psychological phenomenon of inaction inertia-avoiding action after missing a more favourable opportunity. Unlike action inertia (e.g.,sunk costs effect), inaction inertia has been less studied, particularly in economic contexts. Considering the reference dependent nature of the phenomenon, I build on the work of Kőszegi and Rabin (2006) to examine how past experiences ...
Added: January 23, 2026
Beyond the Notch: Revenue Manipulation and Business Splitting under Simplified Tax System
Kuchumova (Paramonova) Y. A., Ozhegova A., Зорина К. С., / Series SSRN "Available at SSRN 6108727". 2026.
Simplified tax regimes with explicit eligibility thresholds are a common tool which reduces tax burden but distorts firms’ behavior, creating local bunching just below the threshold. However, we show that when firms have access to business splitting their responses extend far beyond the local margin. Our model demonstrates that splitting reduces local bunching but amplifies ...
Added: January 21, 2026
Tax Audit Expectation Updating: Direct and Indirect Effects of an Audit
Kuchumova (Paramonova) Y. A., Кумачева С. Ш., / Series SSRN "Available at SSRN 5312100". 2025.
In recent years, an emerging body of empirical research has shown that tax audits, in addition to recovering unpaid taxes (direct effect), increase future tax compliance (indirect or dynamic effect). This literature also suggests that updating expectations induced by audit experience plays an important role in explaining this indirect effect. However, exactly how taxpayers form ...
Added: January 21, 2026
Tax Debt Collection Enforcement: When are Collateral Tax Sanctions Effective due to their Prompt Impact?
Kuchumova (Paramonova) Y. A., / Series SSRN "Available at SSRN 5277500". 2025.
While the emerging empirical literature shows that collateral tax sanctions (CTSs) - such as driver’s license suspensions or passport denials - appear to be effective instruments to enforce tax debt collection, there are still few theoretical arguments to explain why. In this paper, I model enforcement of tax debt collection and provide a new rationale for why it could ...
Added: January 21, 2026
Momentum Factor or Factor Momentum in REITs Market?
Dobrynskaya V. V., Tomtosov A., Речмедина С., / NRU HSE. Series WP BRP 60/FE/2017 "SERIES: FINANCIAL ECONOMICS". 2025.
We study the application of factor investing in the market for real estate (REITs). The analysis of traditional factor strategies, such as momentum, value, size and profitability, reveals their unstable and atypical behavior in comparison to the equity market, however, there is a strong momentum effect in the factor strategies. We  propose a new dynamic ...
Added: January 21, 2026
Инновационная деятельность российских промышленных предприятий
Besstremyannaya G., Bakshuk M., / ЦЭМИ РАН. Серия 48 заседание "Сборник трудов Шаталинской школы-семинара". 2026.
В данной статье рассматривается реакция российских предприятий обрабатывающей промышленности на ужесточение экономических санкций с акцентом на период после 2022 года. Хотя санкции в целом негативно сказываются на экономическом росте и эффективности деятельности компаний, есть некоторые свидетельства того, что они также могут подталкивать компании к инновациям, а негативный эффект преодолевается при помощи адаптации компании. Исследование заполняет ...
Added: December 31, 2025
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Besstremyannaya G., Новикова В., / ЦЭМИ РАН. Серия 48 заседание "Сборник трудов Шаталинской школы-семинара". 2026.
Защита прав интеллектуальной собственности является движущей силой для формирования стимулов инновационной активности предприятий. Законодательное закрепление правил пользования результатами интеллектуальной деятельности и обеспечение их соблюдения позволяет поддерживать баланс интересов создателей и пользователей интеллектуальной собственности. Целью проанализировать недостаточно изученную для регионов России связь между экономическим ростом и защитой прав интеллектуальной собственности с использованием двухшаговой регрессии. Результаты моделирования оказались неоднозначными, однако, было доказано наличие значимой связи между защитой прав интеллектуальной ...
Added: December 31, 2025
Being Innovative or Being on the Safe Side - Managing the Risk of Failure
Meissner D., Salati Marcondes de Moraes G. H., Brandão Fischer B. et al., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series WP BRP "Science, Technology and Innovation". 2025. No. WP BRP /STI/2025.
Innovation has long been at the center of debates in economics, management, and organizational studies. However, innovation is never free of uncertainty and risk. Every act of innovation implies a departure from established paths and a willingness to embrace the unknown. From the beginning it's never clear if there is an audience which appreciates the ...
Added: November 28, 2025
Анализ взаимосвязей между ценностями экономических агентов в контексте устойчивого развития регионов
Шимановский Д. В., Kurganov M., Tretyakova E., Вестник Южно-Уральского государственного университета. Серия: Экономика и менеджмент 2021 Т. 15 № 1 С. 57–68
This article is devoted to an empirical analysis of key stakeholders’ values in the context of sustainable development concept. The study was conducted on the example of the regions of the Volga and Ural federal districts. The methodological research framework is the concept of sustainable development and a value-driven approach to the management of economic ...
Added: May 31, 2021
Проблемы российской "нефтянки" через призму бензоколонки
Крюков В. А., Токарев А. Н., Шмат В. В., ЭКО 2019 Т. 49 № 3 С. 117–134
Надежное обеспечение потребителей нефтепродуктами по приемлемым ценам традиционно является одной из наиболее обсуждаемых проблем российской экономики, в том числе потому, что напрямую затрагивает интересы большого количества автолюбителей, а косвенно (через систему межотраслевых связей) – практически всего населения страны. Интерес к этой теме особенно возрастает в периоды дефицита нефтепродуктов и/или резкого роста цен на них. Но «топливный» вопрос – это лишь наиболее отчетливо видимая часть тех проблем, которые ...
Added: September 10, 2019
PLANAR DYNAMIC MODEL OF PUBLIC INTERACTION BETWEEN OFFICIAL AND HIDDEN ECONOMY
Fedorova I. Y., Prokofiev M. N., Ханова Л. М., International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology 2018 Vol. 9 No. 13 P. 1114–1121
The article considers the interaction mechanism between the official (legal) and illegal (shadow) economies described by a planar dynamic model, namely a system of two nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The authors obtained the analytical solution to these model equations, as well as formulated the conditions of coexistence of legal and hidden economies. ...
Added: January 21, 2019
Мировой рынок нефти в процессе перемен
Жуков С. В., Золина С. А., Копытин И. А. et al., М.: ИМЭМО РАН, 2017.
The monograph analyses the world oil market transformation across the entire value-added chain. The study focuses on the following issues:  the role of financial market in the US tight oil sector development under different oil price environment; adjusting corporate strategies of the world largest private vertically integrated oil companies to new market demands; functional role ...
Added: August 22, 2017
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Bruskin S., Тучина А. С., Научные труды Вольного экономического общества России 2014 Т. 186 С. 165–170
В статье рассматриваются вопросы аналитической поддержки финансового планирования в торгово-производственных компаниях с учетом специфики развития алюминиевой отрасли, дается классификация факторов, оказывающих влияние на деятельность металлургических предприятий, предлагается подход к оценке рассматриваемых факторов для дальнейшего принятия управленческих решений. ...
Added: January 22, 2017
Подходы к разработке информационно-аналитических моделей прогнозирования сбыта в торгово-сервисных компаниях ИТ-рынка
Bruskin S., Давыдова М. С., Менеджмент и бизнес-администрирование 2015 № 3 С. 98–101
В статье рассматриваются вопросы информационно-аналитической поддержки планирования сбыта в торгово-сервисных компаниях с учетом специфики развития ИТ-отрасли, дается классификация факторов, оказывающих влияние на деятельность ИТ-компаний, предлагается подход к оценке рассматриваемых факторов для дальнейшего принятия управленческих решений. ...
Added: January 22, 2017
Моделирование процессов денежного обращения в хозяйстве с газовой отраслью
Afanasyev A. A., М.: Вега-Инфо, 2016.
Modelling of money circulation processes in the economy with the gas industry ...
Added: December 29, 2016
О возможности экономического прогнозирования с помощью степенной производственной функции комплексного переменного
Svetunkov S., Экономика региона 2016 Т. 12 № 3 С. 966–976
The possibility of dynamic analysis and forecasting production results using the power production functions  of complex variables with real coefficients is considered. This model expands the arsenal of instrumental methods and allows multivariate production forecasts which are unattainable by other methods of real  variables as the functions of complex variables simulate the production differently in comparison with the ...
Added: September 10, 2016
Возможности моделирования предрасположенности к наркозависимости методами искусственного интеллекта
Yasnitsky L., Грацилев В. И., Куляшова Ю. С. et al., Вестник Пермского университета. Философия. Психология. Социология 2015 № 1 С. 61–71
A computer program designed to determine the degree human predisposition to drug addiction. The program is based neural network trained on the results of sociological surveys. Error of neural network model was less than 1%. With the help of neural network model evaluated the importance of factors that can influence the predisposition to drug addiction. ...
Added: February 20, 2016
Эконометрические аспекты моделирования влияния возраста на уровень счастья в России и странах Европы // Математическое моделирование в экономике, страховании и управлении рисками: сборник материалов IV Международной молодежной научно-практической конференции
Rodionova L., Издательство Саратовского университета, 2015.
В сборнике опубликованы материалы IV Международной молодежной научно-практической конференции "Математическое моделирование в экономике, страховании и управлении рисками". Тематика статей затрагивает круг вопросов, связанных с экономико-математическим моделированием и управлением рисками в финансовой деятельности, страховании, банковском деле, инвестировании, государственном управлении экономикой, бизнес-информатике и других разделах экономико-математических знаний. ...
Added: February 8, 2016
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