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Origin of Electric Field Dependence of the Charge Mobility and Spatial Energy Correlations in C60-Based Field Effect Transistors
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals. 2014. Vol. 589. P. 18-28.
Fishchuk I. I., Kadasnchuk A., Novikov S. V., Ullah M., Genoe J., Sariciftci N. S., Sitter H., Bassler H.
We report on the influence of the lateral electric field on the charge mobility in organic field-effect transistors (OFET) based on C 60 films with multigrain morphology. The experimental data were quantitatively described using a recent analytical model by accounting for the strong local electric fields in a multigrain transistor channel and for the energy correlation effects. To rationalize the presence of a correlated disorder in a non-polar C 60 material, we show that randomly oriented permanent dipoles in organic gate dielectric layers can generate a significant dipolar disorder in an adjacent nonpolar semiconductor layer.
Chistyakov A., Zvaigzne M., Nikitenko V. et al., The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2017 Vol. 8 No. 17 P. 4129-4139
Quantum dot (QD) solids represent a new type of condensed matter drawing high fundamental and applied interest. Quantum confinement in individual QDs, combined with macroscopic scale whole materials, leads to novel exciton and charge transfer features that are particularly relevant to optoelectronic applications. This Perspective discusses the structure of semiconductor QD solids, optical and spectral ...
Added: October 7, 2017
Омельченко О. Д., Грибкова О. Л., Тамеев А. Р. et al., Физикохимия поверхности и защита материалов 2014 Т. 50 № 5 С. 512-518
Two techniques of manufacturing a nanocomposite based on a complex of polyaniline with polymer acid and graphene are proposed. The electric conductivity of thin nanocomposite layers is higher than that of a polymer complex of polyaniline and strongly depends on the degree of oxidation of graphene. An explanation of the effect is suggested that takes ...
Added: February 28, 2015
A.P. Tyutnev, B.L. Linetskiy, A.V. Nikerov et al., Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B 2015 Vol. 9 No. 4 P. 648-657
Abstract—A theoretical analysis of the nonlinear field dependence of the pulsed radiationinduced conductiv ity of polystyrene in strong electric fields is performed. An explanation of the previously uncomprehended phe nomenon of the sharp increase in the radiationinduced electrical conductivity in the presence of an electric field with a strength of above 5 × 107 V/m ...
Added: January 18, 2016
Novikov S. V., / Cornell University. Series cond-mat "arxiv.org". 2022. No. 2209.14955.
Charge transport in amorphous semiconductors having spatially correlated exponential density of states (DOS) has been considered for the arbitrary behavior of the correlation function of random energies. Average carrier velocity is exactly calculated for the quasi-equilibrium (nondispersive) transport regime. For the symmetric exponential DOS with exponential tails for low and high energies and non-positive correlation ...
Added: November 1, 2022
Martynov Y., Nazmitdinov R., Moia-Pol A. et al., Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 2017 Vol. 19 No. 30 P. 19916-19921
Organometal triiodide perovskites are promising, high-performance absorbers in solar cells. Considering the perovskite as a thin film absorber, we solve transport equations and analyse the efficiency of a simple heterojunction configuration as a function of electron–hole diffusion lengths. We found that for a thin film thickness of ~1 micron the maximum efficiency of ~31% could ...
Added: September 29, 2017
Sadovnichii D. N., A.P. Tyutnev, Milekhin Y. M., Russian Chemical Bulletin 2020 No. 9 P. 1607-1613
The modern state of experimental and theoretical studies of the radiation-induced conductivity and charging of polymeric dielectrics under the action of electron beams is considered. The eff ect of the molecular mobility on the transport of excess charge carriers is discussed. ...
Added: December 19, 2020
A. P. Tyutnev, A. V. Nikerov, V. S. Saenko, et al., Polymer Science - Series A 2015 Vol. 57 No. 1 P. 94-100
Abstract—The multipletrapping model with a Gaussian trap distribution was used for the numerical analysis of the effects of nonequilibrium transport on the temperature dependence and field dependence of the mobility of carriers in a typical molecularly doped polymer. It was shown that, with allowance for the prescribed Poole–Frenkel Frenkel type field dependence of mobility under ...
Added: May 24, 2015
А.П. Тютнев, Б.Л. Линецкий, А.В. Никеров et al., Химическая физика 2015 Т. 34 № 7 С. 58-61
A theoretical analysis of the peculiarities of the nonlinear field dependence of radiation-pulse conductivity of polystyrene in strong electric fields. The explanation of previously misunderstood the rapid increase of the radiation conductivity in electric fields, the intensity of which exceeds 5E7 V/m. this behavior cannot be explained on the basis of the Onsager theory for ...
Added: May 25, 2015
Novikov S. V., Tyutnev A., Schein L. B., Chemical Physics 2012 No. 403 P. 68-73
Using Monte Carlo simulation we investigated time of flight current transients predicted by the dipolar glass model for a random spatial distribution of hopping centers. Behavior of the carrier drift mobility was studied at room temperature over a broad range of electric field and sample thickness. A flat plateau
followed by current decay is the most ...
Added: November 7, 2012
Yaroslav I. Rodionov, Advanced Functional Materials 2018 Vol. 28 No. 26 P. 1-11
Charge carrier mobility is an important characteristic of organic field‐effect transistors (OFETs) and other semiconductor devices. However, accurate mobility determination in FETs is frequently compromised by issues related to Schottky‐barrier contact resistance, that can be efficiently addressed by measurements in 4‐probe/Hall‐bar contact geometry. Here, it is shown that this technique, widely used in materials science, ...
Added: February 8, 2019
49601782, Novikov S. V., Journal of Chemical Physics 2013 Vol. 138 No. 104120 P. 1-9
We present the results of Monte Carlo simulations of the charge carrier transport in a disordered molecular system containing spatial and energetic disorders using the dipolar glass model. Model parameters of the material were chosen to fit a typical polar organic photoconductor polycarbonate doped with 30% of aromatic hydrazone, whose transport properties are well documented ...
Added: April 3, 2013
49601782, Ikhsanov R., Novikov S. V., Chemical Physics 2014 Vol. 440 P. 1-7
We have compared time-of-flight curves predicted by hopping and multiple trapping models with the Gaussian and exponential site/trap energy distributions, fitting Monte-Carlo predictions of the former with numerical calculations of the latter in a wide time domain using logarithmic coordinates lg j–lg t for the characterization of current shapes and an estimation of transit times. As a ...
Added: February 28, 2015
49601782, Ikhsanov R., 49601816 et al., Journal of Applied Physics 2020 Vol. 128 No. 225501 P. 1-8
Numerical calculations have been performed on the time of flight transients predicted by a newly developed model describing consistently the radiation-induced conductivity of common insulating polymers under both pulsed and continuous irradiation. The model differs substantially from the conventional multiple trapping formalism based on an exponential trap distribution by the presence of additional deep traps distributed in energy ...
Added: December 5, 2020
A.P. Tyutnev, V.S. Saenko, Aleshkevich A. et al., Polymer Science - Series A 2017 Vol. 59 No. 4 P. 575-578
Abstract—Transient current curves in a polar molecularly doped polymer for subsurface and bulk generations of charge carriers are compared. No transformation of the horizontal plateau on the former to the curve predicted by the diffusion and drift theory was found, contrary to expectations for quasi-equilibrium transport conditions. This behavior indicates a nonequilibrium character of the ...
Added: June 15, 2017
Antipov A., Seleznev V., Vakhtomin Y. et al., IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) 2020 Vol. 781 No. 1 P. 012011-1-012011-5
Spectral characteristics of WSi and NbN superconducting single-photon detectors with different surface resistance and width of nanowire strips have been investigated in the wavelength range of 1.3-2.5 µm. WSi structures with narrower strips demonstrated better performance for detection of single photons in longer wavelength range. The difference in normalized photon count rate for such structures ...
Added: December 10, 2020
Budkov Y., Kolesnikov A. L., Polymer Science - Series C 2018 Vol. 60 No. Supplement 1 P. 148-159
Theoretical models of the conformational behavior of flexible polymer chains in mixed solvents enunciated in the world literature during the last decade are critically reviewed. Models describing different mechanisms of coil-to-globule transitions in a good solvent induced by cosolvent addition are highlighted. Special attention is given to the analysis of theoretical approaches to describing the ...
Added: November 30, 2018
Kalmykov A., Melentiev P., Balykin V., Laser Physics Letters 2020 Vol. 17 No. 4 P. 045901
In this paper we present measurements and comparison of SPP propagation length at the practically important telecom wavelength (1560 nm) as well as in the near-infrared and visible spectral ranges. The measurements were carried out for plane SPP waves excited on Ag film surface using optical microscopy of SPP waves in the far field. We ...
Added: January 15, 2021
M. : Faculty of Physics, MSU, 2017
The Low Temperature Physics Conference is an international event held every three years, under the auspices of the IUPAP through its Commission C5 on Low Temperature Physics. The aim of these conferences is to exchange information and views among the members of the international scientific community in the general field of Low Temperature Physics. It ...
Added: October 1, 2017
Boldyrev K., Романов А., Хаула Е. et al., Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2019 Vol. 102 No. 5 P. 2745-2751
Single crystal of TlCl was doped with NIR photoluminescent univalent bismuth cations by prolonged immersion in liquid bismuth metal. The ion exchange Tl+ + Bi0 ↔ Tl0 + Bi+ at the crystal surface with subsequent Bi+ migration to the bulk are expected to drive the doping process. Contrary with Bi‐doped TlCl crystals, grown by Bridgman method, the ion exchange does ...
Added: February 8, 2019
Казанцев Д. В., Казанцева Е. А., Кузнецов Е. В. et al., Известия РАН. Серия физическая 2017 Т. 81 № 12 С. 1709-1714
Описаны принципы работы безапертурного сканирующего микроскопа ближнего оптического поля (ASNOM). Зондом в приборе служит металлизированная игла атомно-силового микроскопа, и оптическое взаимодействие с объектами на поверхности локализовано вблизи ее острия размером в несколько нанометров. Тело иглы имеет длину в несколько микрон, и это обеспечивает высокую эффективность ее электромагнитного взаимодействия с падающими на нее извне и излучаемыми ...
Added: December 6, 2020
Bodrova A., Osinsky A., Brilliantov N., Scientific Reports 2020 Vol. 10 Article 693
We study analytically and numerically the distribution of granular temperatures in granular mixtures for
different dissipation mechanisms of inelastic inter-particle collisions. Both driven and force-free systems
are analyzed. We demonstrate that the simplified model of a constant restitution coefficient fails to
predict even qualitatively a granular temperature distribution in a homogeneous cooling state. At the
same time we reveal ...
Added: February 25, 2020
Демин А. С., Масляев С. А., Пименов В. Н. et al., Физика и химия обработки материалов 2017 № 6 С. 5-17
Изучено влияние облучения в установке Плазменный фокус PF-1000 экстремальными энергетическими потоками быстрых ионов дейтерия (Ei≈100 кэВ, плотность мощности qi≈1011-1012 Вт/см2, длительность импульса ti≈10-50 нс) и дейтериевой плазмы (qpl≈109- 1010 Вт/см2, tpl≈50-100 нс) на структуру поверхностного слоя молибденовой пластины с учетом его плавления, частичного испарения и закалки расплава. На облученной поверхности обнаружено образование капельных структур, пор, ...
Added: December 25, 2017
Kuzmichev S. A., Kuzmicheva T. E., Tchesnokov S. N. et al., Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism 2016 Vol. 29 No. 4 P. 1111-1116
We present temperature dependences of the large and the small superconducting gaps measured directly by SnS-Andreev spectroscopy in various Fe-based superconductors and MgB2. The experimental L,S(T ) are wellfitted with a two-gap model based on Moskalenko and Suhl system of equations (supplemented with a BCS integral renormalization). From the fitting procedure, we estimate the key ...
Added: March 19, 2016
Dziom V., Shuvaev A. V., Shchepetilnikov A. et al., Physical Review B: Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 2019 Vol. 99 No. 4 Article 045305
The integer quantum Hall effect is a well-studied phenomenon at frequencies below about 100 Hz. The plateaus in high-frequency Hall conductivity were experimentally proven to retain up to 33 GHz, but the behavior at higher frequencies has remained largely unexplored. Using continuous-wave terahertz spectroscopy, the complex Hall conductivity of GaAs/AlGaAs heterojunctions was studied in the ...
Added: December 11, 2020