Моделирование и оценка эффективности многопрофильной кардиореабилитации

С. Г. Светуньков; Лубинская Е. И.; Демченко Е. А.

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Моделирование и оценка эффективности многопрофильной кардиореабилитации

СПб. : -, 2014.

Svetunkov S., Лубинская Е. И., Демченко Е. А.

The monograph examines solutions to complex problems a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of health interventions on the example of a multi-karidioreabilitatsii. One of the main tools for solving this problem, used in the book are the methods of mathematical modeling, basically - methods of mathematical statistics.
An important distinguishing feature of this work is a careful approach to the formation of performance indicators. The criteria for the effectiveness of therapeutic and preventive measures proposed indicators of clinical, social and economic outcomes.
This research study was sponsored by RHF, grant № 12-02-00436 «Cost-effectiveness modeling of health interventions on the example of the rehabilitation of patients after the provision of high-tech medical care in the profile "Cardiovascular Surgery".

Проблемы оценки экономической эффективности реабилитационных мероприятий

Svetunkov S., В кн.: Моделирование и оценка эффективности многопрофильной кардиореабилитации.: СПб.: Издательство Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета экономики и финансов, 2014. Гл. 9 С. 45–53.

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) in second place in the structure of morbidity and first place in the structure of disability and mortality in the Russian Federation (RF). In turn, the leading place in the structure of cardiovascular mortality takes coronary heart disease (CHD). The high level of morbidity, disability and mortality from CVD is a direct ...

Added: March 3, 2015

Оценка экономической эффективности медицинских мероприятий на примере реабилитации больных ИБС после оказания высокотехнологичной медицинской помощи по профилю «сердечно-сосудистая хирургия» – операции коронарного шунтирования

Domestic medicine is guided by the industry standard "Clinical and economic studies. General Provisions ", approved by Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation №163 dated May 27, 2002, including for assessing the effectiveness of cardiorehabilitation patients after coronary bypass surgery. Application of this standard in practice shows inefficiency cardiorehabilitation. The chapter ...

Added: March 3, 2015

Интервальная оценка моды в условиях асимметричного распределения данных

Svetunkov S., Svetunkov I., В кн.: Моделирование и оценка эффективности многопрофильной кардиореабилитации.: СПб.: Издательство Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета экономики и финансов, 2014. Гл. 11 С. 65–71.

Statistical processing of large amounts of data collected in the co-FGBU "FMITS them. VA Almazova "Russian Ministry of Health, had to deal with asymmetry of information. Therefore, when calculating the clinical effectiveness of rehabilitation used mode of distribution, and to assess the reliability of the results - designed by the author's method of interval estimation. ...

Added: March 3, 2015

Research target: Basic Medicine Health Studies

Priority areas: economics

Language: Russian

Keywords: эффективность экономико-математическое моделирование effectiveness Mathematical methods in economics clinical effectiveness statistical processing of empirical data клиническая эффективность статистическая обработка эмпирических данных

Моделирование и оценка эффективности многопрофильной кардиореабилитации

Benchmarking Synolitic Graphs for Autism Classification from Multisite Resting-State fMRI

Zaikin A., Vlasenko D., Zakharov D. et al., Diagnostics 2026 Vol. 16 No. 17 P. 1–15

Background/Objectives: Synolitic graphs (SGs) were developed for task-based fMRI, where edge weights encode the discriminative power of pairwise regional features; whether similar information can be recovered from resting-state data was untested. We benchmarked SGs for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) classification using the multisite ABIDE-I dataset (871 subjects: 403 subjects with ASD, 468 typical controls; 17 sites; CC200 atlas). Methods: Using ...

Added: August 27, 2026

Measuring the composition and availability of human resources for health by sex in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2023, and workforce gaps for universal health coverage: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023

Vlassov V., The Lancet Public Health 2026 Vol. 11 No. 9 P. e604–e629

Background Understanding the size, gender composition, and cadre mix of the health workforce and how it has evolved across time and locations can inform policies for planning, recruitment, training, and retention of human resources for health (HRH), and improvement of access to the health-care workforce among populations. Using comparable and standardised data sources, we aim to ...

Added: August 25, 2026

Localization in Medical Imaging: A Unified AI Approach for Ovaries, Follicles, and Vertebral Arteries

Moshkin A., Fedorov M., Arlazarov V. et al., Algorithms 2026 Vol. 19 No. 7 Article 523

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, which are being actively developed in modern medicine today, increase the speed and quality of patient care. This article mainly seeks to demonstrate the use of various options of computer analysis of clinical images to solve practical problems of increasing the efficiency of routine diagnostics using retrospective analysis, as well as ...

Added: August 17, 2026

Assessing walkability and climate adaptive capacity in relation to urban morphology and historical development

Shartova N., Mironova E., Geo Journal 2026 Vol. 91 Article 78

The historical timeline of urban development profoundly shapes the contemporary form and functionality of cities. Traditionally, cities were planned with limited consideration for the promotion of a healthy urban environment. Using Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, a city that has evolved from a medieval market town to an industrial centre and later into a multifunctional city with ...

Added: August 9, 2026

Global Burden of Elevated LDL-C: Findings From the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023

Vlassov V., JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association 2026 Vol. 336 No. 8 P. 673–696

Importance Elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of premature death worldwide. Assessing the LDL-C–related burden is critical for guiding prevention and treatment strategies. Objectives To estimate the global, regional, and national burden of ischemic heart disease and ischemic stroke attributable to elevated LDL-C (relative to 35-54 mg/dL) from ...

Added: August 4, 2026

Late-phase strategies to overcome limitations of PD-1/PD-L1 therapy: a clinical development trajectory through 2030

Andresyuk E., Porozova N., Londaridze G. D. et al., Frontiers in Oncology 2026 Vol. 16 Article 1875861

Inhibition of the PD-1/PD-L1 axis has become a clinical standard across multiple malignancies, yet durable benefit remains restricted to selected settings, and many biologically rational combinations fail to maintain clinical benefit in late-phase evaluation. This structured, registry-derived narrative review, supported by expert-guided interpretation, was designed to identify the most clinically meaningful development directions among strategies ...

Added: July 31, 2026

Reach: Recognising episodes of acute complexity in health: a predictive older patient prioritisation machine learning model

Maghsoohi A., Pavlov V., Rouse P. et al., Health Care Management Science 2026 Vol. 29 Article 37

As the numbers of older people (65 +) rise globally, the pressure on acute hospitals to provide efficient and effective care while addressing resource inequities increases. In this study we introduce Recognising Episodes of Acute Complexity in Health (REACH), a novel Automatic Machine Learning (AutoML)-based predictive model that prioritises older patients and assigns them to complex ...

Added: July 30, 2026

Global, regional, and national burden of road injuries 1990–2023: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023

Vlassov V., The Lancet Public Health 2026 Vol. 11 No. 9 P. e589–e603

Background Road injuries are a leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Years of international efforts have aimed to strengthen policy engagement, including the 2020 UN General Assembly's proclamation of the Second Decade of Action for Road Safety (2021–30), targeting a 50% reduction in road traffic deaths and serious injuries by 2030. The aim of this ...

Added: July 25, 2026

Institutions, Normative Expectations, and Harassment Bribery: Evidence from a Three-country Experiment

Zhuravleva T., Afanasev K., Engelmann J. et al., / Series "SSRN Working Paper Series". 2026.

Extortionary ("harassment") bribery can persist even when widely condemned, consistent with a coordination problem sustained by beliefs about what others do and what others consider acceptable. We study whether a minimal institutional featurethe presence of a third-party monitor empowered to punish-shifts (i) normative expectations about extortion and compliance and (ii) empirical expectations about their prevalence. ...

Added: July 22, 2026

Система здравоохранения России: что можно изменить уже сегодня. Идеи и предложения. 2-е издание, переработанное и дополненное

Авксентьева М. В., Ашихмин Я. И., Ашихмина О. В. et al., М.: ФГБУ "Издательство "Наука", 2023.

Предложены основные направления совершенствования планирования, организации и оплаты медицинской помощи, лекарственного обеспечения, информатизации и оценки технологий здравоохранения. Рекомендованы такие мероприятия, как конкретизация программы государственных гарантий бесплатного оказания гражданам медицинской помощи, создание системы общедоступного лекарственного обеспечения, использование клинико-статистических групп для оплаты медицинской помощи при ряде хронических неинфекционных заболеваний в амбулаторных условиях, формирование механизма привлечения соплатежей при ...

Added: July 16, 2026

Клиническая и экономическая оценка эффективности современных стратегий скрининга и ранней диагностики рака шейки матки в Российской Федерации

Хайлова Ж. В., Омельяновский В. В., Терян Р. А. et al., Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы 2025 Т. 21 № 1 С. 86–105

Цель исследования – определить наиболее целесообразную стратегию скрининга и ранней диагностики рака шейки матки (РШМ) в Российской Федерации с точки зрения клинической (диагностической) и экономической эффективности. Материалы и методы. Для оценки клинической (диагностической) эффективности различных стратегий скрининга проведен систематический обзор публикаций об исследованиях, оценивающих эффективность применения цитологического исследования и тестирования на вирус папилломы человека (ВПЧ) с целью диагностики ...

Added: July 16, 2026

Телемедицинские консультации в детской онкологии – гематологии: современный взгляд на актуальность, проблемы и их решения при оказании профильной медицинской помощи

Иванова А. А., Коган С. А., Горбунова Т. В. et al., Менеджер здравоохранения 2026 № 3 С. 96–105

The research r elev anc e is determined by the demand for telemedicine consultations (TMC) as one of health care digitalization pathways in Russian Federation. Telemedicine, regardless of the field, continues to prove its significant role, saving health resources without losing medical care quality. The TMC is regulated by federal level framework. Each year the ...

Added: July 16, 2026

WSI-GT: Pseudo-Label Guided Graph Transformer for Whole-Slide Histology

Sun Z., Khvostikov A., Krylov A. et al., Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction 2026 Vol. 8 No. 1 Article 8

Whole-slide histology images (WSIs) can exceed 100 k × 100 k pixels, making direct pixel-level segmentation infeasible and requiring patch-level classification as a practical alternative for downstream WSI segmentation. However, most approaches either treat patches independently, ignoring spatial and biological context, or rely on deep graph models prone to oversmoothing and loss of local tissue ...

Added: July 16, 2026

Оценка социальных эффектов от внедрения системы организационных мероприятий для совершенствования оказания медицинской помощи при онкологических заболеваниях на региональном уровне в субъектах Центрального федерального округа

Хайлова Ж. В., Омельяновский В. В., Михайлов И. А. et al., Менеджер здравоохранения 2026 № 4 С. 41–52

The urgency of the problem of organizing effective medical care for cancer patients is determined by the steady trend of increasing incidence of malignant neoplasms, the high proportion of this pathology in the structure of overall mortality, as well as significant medical, demographic and socio-economic losses for society.Purpose of the st udy is to conduct ...

Added: July 16, 2026

Социологическое исследование влияния комплекса организационных мероприятий по внедрению инновационных медицинских технологий в многопрофильном стационаре на качество жизни пациентов

Габриелян А. Р., Александрова О. Ю., Михайлов И. А., Здоровье мегаполиса 2026 Т. 7 № 2 С. 7–16

Objective. To evaluate the impact of a series of organizational measures for implementing innovative medical technology in a multidisciplinary hospital on patient quality of life based on patient self-assessments. Results. Patients who received care using innovative medical technology within a systemic organizational approach demonstrated a significantly higher level of overall satisfaction with the quality of care. ...

Added: July 16, 2026

Международные подходы к оценке сложности труда специалистов с высшим медицинским образованием (врачей) разных специальностей

Ахапкина Е. С., Омельяновский В. В., Тулупова О. Н. et al., Медицинские технологии. Оценка и выбор 2026 Т. 48 № 2 С. 70–77

OBJECTIVE To analyze international approaches to assessing the labor complexity for different specialists with higher medical education (physicians). MATERIAL AND METHODS We performed a systematic searching and content analysis of foreign and national studies and documents devoted to labor complexity of different specialists with higher medical education (doctors). A group of experts among the authors of this study discussed and identified significant factors in assessing complexity. RESULTS There are 2 main systems to assess physician workload complexity in foreign countries. The first approach is based ...

Added: July 16, 2026

Phase-1 study of vamotinib (PF-114), a 3rd generation BCR::ABL1 tyrosine kinase-inhibitor, in chronic myeloid leukaemia

Turkina A., Vinogradova O., Lomaia E. et al., Annals of Hematology 2025 Vol. 104 P. 2707–2715

Vamotinib (PF-114) is a 3rd -generation, ATP-competitive oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) active against wild-type and mutated BCR::ABL1 isoforms including BCR::ABL1T315I. We present final results of a phase-1 vamotinib dose-escalation study to identify maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) followed by expansion cohorts. 51 subjects with chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) failing ≥ 1 2nd generation TKI or with BCR::ABL1T315I were ...

Added: July 16, 2026

Shared environment, shared mechanisms: comparing pathways to mental health outcomes among indigenous youth and youth with other ethnic backgrounds

Arina Bukina, Eritsyan K., Antonova N. et al., Frontiers in Psychology 2026 Vol. 17 Article 1824428

Background: Numerous studies have shown that indigenous populations experience poorer health outcomes compared to people with other backgrounds. However, the interpretation of these disparities remains challenging due to differences in living conditions and social environments, as well as by potential measurement-related biases. Little is known about whether the underlying mechanisms of mental health outcomes differ between ...

Added: July 15, 2026

Global, regional, and national burden of tuberculosis and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis by HIV status, 1990–2023: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023

Vlassov V., The Lancet Infectious Diseases 2026 P. 1–12

Background Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading global cause of death from a single infectious agent. Recent reductions in global health funding have threatened TB control, making comprehensive assessment of TB, HIV-related TB, and drug-resistant TB burdens before these disruptions essential for shaping effective responses. The WHO End TB Strategy sets targets of a 95% reduction in ...

Added: July 7, 2026

Cyclical Fluctuations, Financial Frictions, and Productivity Differences across Firms

Mishin A., Guerrieri L., Kim J., / Series 2026-042 "Finance and Economics Discussion Series (FEDS)". 2026.

Within narrowly defined industries, the most productive firms produce far more than the least productive from the same inputs, and this dispersion widens in downturns. We build a tractable representative-agent model in which financial frictions—adverse selection and moral hazard—make firms sort endogenously into lenders, strategic defaulters, and producers. As credit conditions vary, the resulting misallocation ...

Added: June 28, 2026

Устойчивость на текучей основе: долгосрочная устойчивая цена на нефть

Власов С. А., Nevalennyi M., Сафиулин Р. Р. et al., / Банк России. Серия Аналитическая записка "Материалы Банка России". 2026.

В аналитической записке обсуждается долгосрочно устойчивый уровень цены на российскую нефть. Это тот уровень, к которому цена нефти, вероятнее всего, будет тяготеть в долгосрочной перспективе. Потребность в его определении возникает по нескольким причинам. Во-первых, цена на нефть остается одним из ключевых экономических показателей российской экономики, определяющих экспорт, обменный курс рубля, прибыль, доходы и расходы бюджета, ...

Added: June 27, 2026

Учебная модель малой открытой экономики для анализа денежно-кредитной политики (с примерами из практики Банка России

Глазова А. М., Nevalennyi M., Синяков А. А., / Банк России. Серия Препринты Банка России "Серия докладов об экономических исследованиях". 2025. № 154.

The paper proposes a graphical model of a small open economy. The dynamics of the graphical model is then illustrated using impulse responses from the corresponding formal semi-structural model (QPM model). The authors have several goals in preparing this description of the graphical macroeconomic model. The first goal of the paper is to present an adapted ...

Added: June 27, 2026

A Static Capital Buffer is Hard To Beat

Mishin A., Guerrieri L., Canzoneri M. et al., / Series 2026-042 "Finance and Economics Discussion Series (FEDS)". 2026.

Added: June 27, 2026

Hybrid Competition under Fragmented Demand and Limited Consumer Choice

Bogatyrev R., Sandomirskaia M., / NRU Higher School of Economics. Series EC "Economics". 2026. No. 19(1).

This work develops a tractable model of price competition in fragmented markets where consumers consider both local and distant varieties, with cross-regional purchases subject to stochastic costs. Global competition and full localization emerge as polar cases; hybrid competition is not merely intermediate and exhibits distinctive features such as an endogenous price ceiling and non-monotonic entry ...

Added: June 11, 2026