Оценка производственных мощностей заводов по производству троллейбусов и трамваев в Российской Федерации для органов исполнительной власти в сфере транспорта.

Вопросы национальных и федеративных отношений. 2025. Т. 15. № 6 (123). С. 1200–1210.

Фандюшин М. В.

This article examines the issue of matching the actual needs of urban electric transport enterprises in the Russian Federation in updating rolling stock to the technical capabilities of vehicle manufacturing plants. This analysis is necessary for public authorities to assess the existing capacities of factories that produce tramcars and trolleybuses in terms of meeting the needs of electric transport enterprises in the country. The actual fleet of trams and trolleybuses has been studied, and the needs for the purchase of new equipment for the current 2025 and for the period up to 2029 (a five-year period) have been determined. It is determined that the current needs, with an inertial development scenario, stable financing and an even distribution of production for 5 years, will make it possible, without changing the current load on the plants, to completely close the shortage of updated rolling stock and normalize one of the aspects of the operation of electric transport systems in Russia.

Keywords: развитие транспорта, нормативное регулирование, Public and personal transport policy management, transport development, городской электротранспорт, urban electric transport, государственная транспортная политика, normative regulation, tramway systems, trolley systems, трамвайный транспорт, троллейбусный транспорт