• A
  • A
  • A
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • АБВ
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
  • A
Обычная версия сайта
  • RU
  • EN
  • HSE University
  • Publications
  • Articles
  • Comparative Analysis of Students’ Perceptions of Programming Puzzles: Parson’s and Wordle-Like
  • RU
  • EN
Расширенный поиск
Высшая школа экономики
Национальный исследовательский университет
Priority areas
  • business informatics
  • economics
  • engineering science
  • humanitarian
  • IT and mathematics
  • law
  • management
  • mathematics
  • sociology
  • state and public administration
by year
  • 2027
  • 2026
  • 2025
  • 2024
  • 2023
  • 2022
  • 2021
  • 2020
  • 2019
  • 2018
  • 2017
  • 2016
  • 2015
  • 2014
  • 2013
  • 2012
  • 2011
  • 2010
  • 2009
  • 2008
  • 2007
  • 2006
  • 2005
  • 2004
  • 2003
  • 2002
  • 2001
  • 2000
  • 1999
  • 1998
  • 1997
  • 1996
  • 1995
  • 1994
  • 1993
  • 1992
  • 1991
  • 1990
  • 1989
  • 1988
  • 1987
  • 1986
  • 1985
  • 1984
  • 1983
  • 1982
  • 1981
  • 1980
  • 1979
  • 1978
  • 1977
  • 1976
  • 1975
  • 1974
  • 1973
  • 1972
  • 1971
  • 1970
  • 1969
  • 1968
  • 1967
  • 1966
  • 1965
  • 1964
  • 1963
  • 1958
  • More
Subject
News
May 15, 2026
Preserving Rationality in a Period of Turbulence
The HSE International Laboratory for Logic, Linguistics and Formal Philosophy studies logic and rationality in a transformed world characterised by a diversity of logical systems and rational agents. The laboratory supports and develops academic ties with Russian and international partners. The HSE News Service spoke with the head of the laboratory, Prof. Elena Dragalina-Chernaya, about its work.
May 15, 2026
‘All My Time Is Devoted to My Dissertation
Ilya Venediktov graduated from the Master’s programme at the HSE Tikhonov Moscow Institute of Electronics and Mathematics through the combined Master’s–PhD track and is currently studying at the HSE Doctoral School of Engineering Sciences. At present, he is undertaking a long-term research internship at the University of Science and Technology of China in Hefei, where he is preparing his dissertation. In this interview, he explains how an internship differs from an academic mobility programme, discusses his research topic, and describes the daily life of a Russian doctoral student in China.
May 15, 2026
‘What Matters Is Not What You Study, but Who You Study with
Katerina Koloskova began studying Arabic expecting to give it up after a year—now she cannot imagine her life without it. In an interview for the Young Scientists of HSE University project, she spoke about two translated books, an expedition to Socotra, and her love for Bethlehem.

 

Have you spotted a typo?
Highlight it, click Ctrl+Enter and send us a message. Thank you for your help!

Publications
  • Books
  • Articles
  • Chapters of books
  • Working papers
  • Report a publication
  • Research at HSE

?

Comparative Analysis of Students’ Perceptions of Programming Puzzles: Parson’s and Wordle-Like

IEEE Access. 2026. Vol. 14. P. 37487–37508.
Varnavsky A.

Puzzles are an excellent tool for learning computer science and programming, fostering increased interest, engagement, and motivation among students, as well as developing logical, critical, and computational thinking. Among beginner programmers, Parson's Programming Puzzles are quite popular, aimed at mastering the basic syntactic and logical constructs of programming languages. However, as students' skills grow, their interest in Parson's puzzles may decline. In such cases, it is necessary to use other types of puzzles. Word puzzles contribute to the development of vocabulary, working memory, and other cognitive abilities, making them useful supplements to the learning process. We adapted the game "Wordle" and created Wordle-like Programming Puzzles. These puzzles were deployed on a chatbot system. The study focuses on a comparative analysis of students' perception of Wordle-like Programming Puzzles and Parson's Programming Puzzles in terms of interest, difficulty, and usefulness. The experiment was conducted among first-year university students studying the Python programming language. Using the elbow method, we identified four clusters. In each of the clusters we analyzed the interest, difficulty, and perceived usefulness of the puzzles, as well as the students' background and current academic performance. Our results showed that students' backgrounds significantly influence their perception of both PP and WP. Students with low programming skills level tend to show greater interest in PP, while students with high skills level prefer WP. We also noted that in clusters where there is a high interest in WP, the level of interest in PP is generally low, and vice versa. Overall, the perception scores for WP were higher than those for PP.

Research target: Computer Science Education
Language: English
Full text
DOI
Text on another site
Keywords: serious gamesсерьезные игрычат-ботыchatbotsWordleWordle-like programming puzzlesParson’s programming puzzlesГоловоломки Парсонса
Publication based on the results of:
Разработка и исследование эффективности использования виртуального игрового педагогического агента для обучения программированию и развития навыков hard и soft skills (2022)
Similar publications
KMHCR: A Key-Controlled Signal-Domain Transformation for 5G IoT Security
Ronglin Z., Wei L., Jiahong C. et al., Journal of Signal Processing Systems 2026 Vol. 98 P. 1–15
To address the need for lightweight and low-latency protection in massive resource-constrained 5G Internet of Things (IoT) systems, this paper proposes Key-Controlled Modulation Hopping and Constellation Rotation (KMHCR). KMHCR is designed as a physical-layer confidentiality-enhancement mechanism that avoids bit-wise full-payload encryption in the protection pipeline. It uses a shared key derived from channel-reciprocity secret key ...
Added: May 16, 2026
Do thesis topics matter? How thesis topic characteristics relate to doctoral experience and self-confidence in defence
Pavliuk D., Higher Education 2026
The literature on doctoral students’ experience rarely examines the importance of thesis topic characteristics, even though this is one of the central decisions both at the start and throughout the doctoral journey. Although studies examine how students choose their thesis topics, there is little research on how different topic characteristics are linked to doctoral experience ...
Added: May 16, 2026
DPN Verifier: Инструментарий для ускоренной верификации и исправления дефектных моделей процессов с данными
Suvorov N. M., Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS 2026 Vol. 38 No. 3(2) P. 49–66
Data Petri Nets (DPNs) extend classical Petri nets to model processes where data directly influences control-flow, enabling a comprehensive view of system behavior and possibility to detect failure points that could otherwise be hidden. Soundness is a correctness criterion that captures such failure points as deadlocks and livelocks as well as model boundedness and absence ...
Added: May 16, 2026
Differences and associations between students’ and teachers’ intelligence: evidence relies on a PISA-based cognitive assessment tool
Kolachev N., Kovaleva G., Educational Research and Evaluation 2026 P. 1–24
This study investigates the psychometric structure and school-level associations between cognitive abilities of teachers and students. Using a cross-sectional quantitative design, we administered a PISA-based cognitive assessment tool measuring reading, mathematics, science literacy, and global competence to 5,391 eighth-grade students and 2,385 teachers from 84 schools in a Russian region. Bifactor modeling, measurement invariance testing, ...
Added: May 15, 2026
QGKM: A Quantum Fidelity-Based Graph Clustering Framework for Robust Data Pattern Recognition in Education Social Networks QGKM: A Quantum Fidelity-Based Graph Clustering Framework for Robust Data Pattern Recognition in Education Social Networks
Neal N. X., Weiqing L., Dacheng H. et al., Algorithms 2026 Vol. 19 No. 5 P. 1–22
In the era of data-driven education, educational social networks generate large volumes of high-dimensional and complex-structured data through learner interactions, collaborative activities, and resource-sharing behaviors, posing significant challenges to traditional unsupervised learning methods. Such data often exhibit non-convex distributions, heterogeneity, and noise sensitivity, making conventional clustering approaches insufficient for capturing their intrinsic structural relationships. To ...
Added: May 13, 2026
Proceedings of the 9th Student Research Workshop associated with the International Conference Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing
Velichkov B., Nikolova-Koleva I., Slavcheva M., Shumen: INCOMA Ltd, 2025.
The RANLP 2025 Student Research Workshop (RANLPStud’2025) is a special track of the established international conference Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing (RANLP’2025). The RANLPStud is being organised for the 9th time and this year is running in parallel with the other tracks of the main RANLP 2025 conference. The target of RANLPStud’25 is to be a ...
Added: May 12, 2026
Интегрированная среда моделирования для верификации и валидации программ управления подключенными и высокоавтоматизированными транспортными средствами
Stepanyants V., Долгов И. М., Хорошилов Г. С. et al., Труды Института системного программирования РАН 2026 Т. 38 № 3 С. 95–110
Highly automated and connected vehicles are gradually entering the market. Currently, solutions are being proposed that allow these technologies to be used for cooperative driving automation, which can significantly improve traffic safety. Such technologies and their software should be tested to ensure safety before being implemented in real systems. Verification and validation of vehicular control ...
Added: May 12, 2026
Connected and Automated Vehicle Scenario Manager Graphical User Interface
Tikhonov R., Efendiev M. T., Fedotenkov A. A., 2026 International Russian Smart Industry Conference (SmartIndustryCon) 2026 P. 542–547
High-fidelity simulation environments like CARLA and ROS are essential for connected and automated vehicle research. They allow researchers to verify and validate new software and technology without the time, financial, and safety overheads of real-world testing. However, their operation requires considerable expertise for creating platform-specific scenario configuration files, which complicates the research workflow. This paper ...
Added: May 11, 2026
Архимед: научно-методический сборник
М.: ООО «Макс Пресс», 2026.
В настоящем сборнике представлены тезисы докладов участников семинара "Интеграция основного и дополнительного физико-математического образования", проходившего 11 февраля 2026 года в ГБОУ Школа №2007 ФМШ г. москвы, а также другие публикации, посвящённые вопросам дополнительного физико-математического образования. ...
Added: May 11, 2026
ЗАРУБЕЖНЫЙ ОПЫТ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ УЧЕНИЧЕСКИХ НАУЧНЫХ ОБЩЕСТВ
Киселева Н. А., Михайлов К. А., Чернилевская О. Н. et al., Отечественная и зарубежная педагогика 2024 Т. 1 № 4 С. 109–123
The article is devoted to the study of foreign experience in the field of development of scientific knowledge and design and research skills of schoolchildren in the scientific community of students. The authors studied and analyzed foreign experience in organizing scientific communities of students, which demonstrates specific practical practices. As part of this work, the ...
Added: May 11, 2026
Современная модель ученических научных обществ в московской системе образования
Ольшанская С. С., Чернилевская О. Н., Михайлов К. А. et al., Научные исследования и разработки. Социально-гуманитарные исследования и технологии 2024 Т. 13 № 4 С. 17–24
The article is devoted to the study of development of scientific cognition of modern schoolchildren. Based on the analysis of the situation and taking into account the peculiarities of successful Russian and international practices, the authors of the article have designed a model of scientific community of students in Moscow. ...
Added: May 11, 2026
Proceedings 2026 IEEE 11th International Conference on Smart Cloud SmartCloud 2026 8-10 May 2026
Los Alamitos: IEEE Computer Society, 2026.
It is a great pleasure for us to welcome you on behalf of the conference committees, to the 11th IEEE International Conference on Smart Cloud (IEEE SmartCloud 2026), we are glad that we can have this international conference in New York city, USA. Now, please allow us to introduce the IEEE SmartCloud 2026 conference. The ...
Added: May 10, 2026
От неизвестности к прозрачности: обзор технологий объяснимого ИИ (XAI)
Avdoshin S. M., Pesotskaya E. Y., Информационные технологии 2026 Т. 32 № 4 С. 185–194
With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence, and deep learning in particular, models have emerged that are capable of delivering highly accurate predictions. However, the internal logic of such models remains difficult to interpret—an issue of critical importance, especially in domains where the correctness of an algorithm directly affects high-stakes decision-making. One promising avenue for ...
Added: May 8, 2026
Explainable AI for Industry 5.0: Shedding light on the black box
Avdoshin S. M., Pesotskaya E. Y., Business Informatics 2026 Vol. 20 No. 1 P. 7–28
The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) is accompanied by increasing computational complexity and decreasing model transparency, which significantly limits its adoption in critical domains that require a high level of trust, interpretability, and justification of decisions. Under these conditions, the field of Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) has gained particular importance as it focuses on approaches and technologies that ...
Added: May 8, 2026
Towards performance analysis of GPU-aware MPI over Angara interconnect
Ismagilov T., Mukosey A., Smirnov F. et al., International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications 2026 Vol. 40 No. 2 P. 240–253
One of the most important aspects of supercomputer development in the post-Moore era is the interconnect technologies that allow one to unite a multitude of processing elements into a well-synchronized computing system. Novel types of supercomputer interconnect require careful benchmarking and compliance with the requirements of modern hardware trends. GPU-based heterogeneous computing is one of ...
Added: May 7, 2026
Системные барьеры и многоуровневое сотрудничество в инклюзивном образовании: взгляды заинтересованных сторон из Нигерии
Абимбола О. А., Балогун А. Д., Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2025 № 3(122) С. 200–211
Children with learning disabilities in Nigeria face systemic exclusion from quality education due to fragmented collaboration between educators, caregivers and social policymakers. This study examines collaborative approaches that support children with learning disabilities and identifies systemic barriers to the effectiveness of these approaches. 45 semi-structured interviews and focus groups of stakeholders from urban and rural ...
Added: May 6, 2026
Factors promoting and hindering inclusive education for learners with disabilities in low- and lower-middle-income countries: a comparative review
Абимбола О. А., Психологическая наука и образование 2026 Vol. 31 No. 2 P. 244–255
Context and relevance. The article discusses the lack of scientific knowledge about the barriers and factors of systemic failure in adapting inclusive education models to the ethnolinguistic diversity and acute resource constraints characteristic of low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Objective. The aim is to identify key factors that promote and hinder the implementation of inclusive ...
Added: May 6, 2026
Оптимизация научной деятельности через интеграцию ИИ: нейронные сети как инструмент в работе с академической литературой
Telitsyna A., Мониторинг общественного мнения: Экономические и социальные перемены 2024 Т. 5 С. 218–236
The article regards various aspects of the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies into scientific activities in the field of social sciences. The author provides specific methods, tools, and examples of using AI to analyze bibliographies and other text content, and also gives characteristics of various AI tools and dwells in detail on their capabilities ...
Added: November 6, 2024
Использование игрового чат-бота для развития навыков алгоритмического и логического мышления
Varnavsky A., Информатика и образование 2024 Т. 39 № 2 С. 48–58
The use of special computer games in classes increases student engagement and maintains their interest in learning, including learning computer science. Due to the logical and rational nature of solving programming problems, logic games and puzzle games that develop cognitive abilities, logical and algorithmic thinking are well suited for teaching computer science. Considering the popularity ...
Added: August 7, 2024
“Training Impaired Grammar” – a Serious Game for Agrammatism Treatment
Gorshkov G., Buivolova O., Malyutina S. et al., , in: Serious Games: 9th Joint International Conference, JCSG 2023, Dublin, Ireland, October 26–27, 2023, Proceedings.: Cham: Springer, 2023. P. 391–397.
Agrammatism is a common symptom occurring in post-stroke aphasia and frequently addressed in traditional language therapy. However, most commercial serious games and mHealth applications aimed at independent aphasia treatment include only few, if any, tasks focusing on morphosyntax. “Training Impaired Grammar” (TIGr) is a project which attempts to fill the existing gap for Russian speakers ...
Added: November 11, 2023
Модели интереса, сложности и воспринимаемой полезности игрового чат-бота c головоломками по типу Wordle для обучения программированию
Varnavsky A., Информационные технологии 2024 Т. 30 № 7 С. 372–381
The task of assessing student perception of the gaming chatbot with Wordle like puzzles for learning programming is considered. An experiment was conducted, the processing of the results of which made it possible to build 3 regression models describing the influence of factors on the interest, difficulty, and perceived usefulness of the gaming chatbot. Recommendations for using the ...
Added: November 10, 2023
Research of the Possibility of Using Educational Chatbots as a Learning Analytics Tool
Varnavsky A., Popov D., , in: 2022 Dynamics of Systems, Mechanisms and Machines (Dynamics).: IEEE, 2022. P. 1–5.
Currently, one of the trends in education is the growth in the use of chatbots. To improve the efficiency of using chatbots, models are needed that will allow evaluating the effectiveness of a student's work with a chatbot and predicting the appearance of unsuccessful students who may have learning problems in the future. Currently, there ...
Added: December 10, 2022
Chatbot to Increase the Effectiveness of the «Flipped Classroom» Technology
A.N. Varnavsky, , in: Proceedings 2022 2nd International Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning in Higher Education (TELE).: IEEE, 2022. Ch. 21798707 P. 289–293.
Many researchers believe that one of the most effective educational technologies is the «Flipped classroom». To evaluate the effectiveness of the «Flipped classroom» technology, own research was conducted. The research showed that there is a problem working with the material in non-auditorium conditions and some problems can be solved with the use of appropriate information ...
Added: September 1, 2022
Геймификация в образовательном пространстве: неоднозначность трактовок и методологии
М. Г. Болтышев, Мир психологии. Научно-методический журнал 2022 № 2(109) С. 46–54
This article is devoted to the study of approaches to the definition of gamification and attempts to identify the difference with related areas of application of gaming approaches in the educational space. The analysis considered publications on the topic of gamification and related areas, such as: gaming practice, serious games, didactic games, business games, educational games, simulators, game training. ...
Added: August 5, 2022
  • About
  • About
  • Key Figures & Facts
  • Sustainability at HSE University
  • Faculties & Departments
  • International Partnerships
  • Faculty & Staff
  • HSE Buildings
  • HSE University for Persons with Disabilities
  • Public Enquiries
  • Studies
  • Admissions
  • Programme Catalogue
  • Undergraduate
  • Graduate
  • Exchange Programmes
  • Summer University
  • Summer Schools
  • Semester in Moscow
  • Business Internship
  • Research
  • International Laboratories
  • Research Centres
  • Research Projects
  • Monitoring Studies
  • Conferences & Seminars
  • Academic Jobs
  • Yasin (April) International Academic Conference on Economic and Social Development
  • Media & Resources
  • Publications by staff
  • HSE Journals
  • Publishing House
  • iq.hse.ru: commentary by HSE experts
  • Library
  • Economic & Social Data Archive
  • Video
  • HSE Repository of Socio-Economic Information
  • HSE1993–2026
  • Contacts
  • Copyright
  • Privacy Policy
  • Site Map
Edit