Вопросы права и государства в работе К. Маркса "Дебаты шестого Рейнского ландтага (статья первая)"

Сибирский антропологический журнал. 2020. Т. 4. № 4. С. 300–306.

Панченко В. Ю., Дегтярев М. А.

In Debate of the Sixth Rhine Landtag (Article One), Marx criticizes the distinction that is widespread in the minds of people between good and bad print. At the same time, the first one is a press, directed only to human passions, that is, capable of awakening only dark forces in society, spreading bad principles and encouraging bad moods among people; she does not disdain any means to achieve her goal, at her service all the advantages of offensive actions, for which there are no boundaries of law, laws of morality and honor.It has a powerful influence on the masses and is a difficult obstacle to the sober voice of truth. On the contrary, a good seal is a seal that is designed to contain and strengthen this society. Her tactics are purely defensive). According to Marx, such a division is beneficial only to opponents of the free press, it is only a pretext for the existence of various kinds of restrictions on freedom of the press. In this case, the censors will appeal to the thesis about the immaturity and imperfection of human nature, which must be kept in check in order to prevent it from expressing itself on the pages of bad newspapers, although nothing really perfect exists in nature.

Keywords: общество, сословия, печать, society, Маркс, press, Marx, human nature, человеческая природа, estates