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Солидарность или правила, Дюркгейм или Хайек? О двух формах социальной интеграции
С. 97–167.
This paper explores the essential aspects of the dramatic history of the idea of solidarity in social sciences, as well as the conclusions and lessons that ought to be derived from this history. This is particularly important now because today the idea of solidarity is returning into scientific discourse. A detailed comparative analysis of the theories by Emile Durkheim and Friedrich Hayek, concerning the interrelations of social solidarity and social rules, of particularism and universalism, is carried out. Some new or revised interpretations of the ideas of social solidarity, regulation, collective effervescence, anomie in Durkheim’s, Hayek’s and Robert Merton’s theories are given. The contemporary significance of their theoretical view points is evaluated. In conclusion, the implications of particular solidarities and “abstract rules” in contemporary world, namely in Russia, are considered.
Лучкин Ф. В., Московский журнал международного права 2026 No. 1 P. 52–62
INTRODUCTION. If the legal recognition of human rights depends on belonging to “all members of the human family”, then the existence of the scope of application of human rights ratione loci is logically contradictory. Either there should be no territorial restrictions on the application of human rights, or the provisions of the Universal Declaration of ...
Added: May 15, 2026
Дементьева К. В., Вестник Томского государственного университета. Филология 2026 № 100 С. 192–219
This article addresses the scientific problem of insufficient understanding of the mechanisms underlying the formation of a new media platform created “from above” within the framework of digital sovereignty policies. The aim of the study is to analyse the MAX messenger as a media project, identifying the architecture of its public sphere, the strategies of ...
Added: May 6, 2026
Gofman A. B., Durkheimian Studies/Etudes Durkheimiennes 2025 Vol. 29 No. 1 P. 3–17
http://This article attempts to clarify the essence of Durkheim’s rationalism, especially in his interpretation of morality. The author distinguishes between two aspects, or meanings, of Durkheim’s rationalism: 1) epistemological one and 2) ontological one. In the first, epistemological sense, Durkheim was a convinced rationalist, defending rationalistic means of cognition of social phenomena. In the second, ...
Added: February 26, 2026
Trotsuk I., Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Социология 2025 Т. 25 № 4 С. 790–808
The concept of “anomie” is fundamental to sociology for at least two reasons, in addition to its well-known application for constructing models of the social, which have retained their heuristic potential to this day. First, anomie is an integral and fundamentally important part of the categorical apparatus that ensured the development and “legitimization” of sociology ...
Added: February 24, 2026
Plusnin J., Идеи и идеалы 2025 Т. 17 № 1-1 С. 105–128
The author proposes a hypothesis of two types of mechanisms of social self-organization: its launch and maintenance of structural integrity. These are two fundamentally different mechanisms. Social self-organization requires four mandatory conditions: (1) a set of interacting elements (individuals), homogeneous in origin and creating, due to their common habitat, a behavioral population system; (2) the ...
Added: February 12, 2026
Голубов М. Д., Человек 2026 Т. 37 № 1 С. 133–154
This article offers an interpretation of certain elements of Lacan’s teaching as an original solution to the problem of freedom inherited from Kojève, alongside the theory of the subject. Our interpretation expands the scope of research in several ways. Firstly, it enables us to deepen our study of Kojève’s influence and reconstruct the historical and ...
Added: November 22, 2025
Пузанков И. А., Журнал социологии и социальной антропологии 2025 Т. 28 № 2 С. 7–32
The social community of the Cossacks, as well as, in particular, the Kuban
army, becoming an increasingly prominent player in the socio-political field, is a fairly
relevant object for consideration from various research positions. The article is de
voted to the dynamics of traditional (or non-traditional) collective actions of the Kuban
Cossacks, considered through the concepts of affectation, commemoration, ...
Added: July 14, 2025
Royce D. P., Russia in Global Affairs 2025 Vol. 23 No. 1 P. 70–99
This article proposes a Theory of State Behavior’s Determination by Particularistic/Universalistic Identity-Morality-Ideology. States with particularistic identity-morality-ideologies (IMIs) are free (but not guaranteed) to pursue their vital-realpolitik (VR) interests via realpolitik. But states with universalistic IMIs, such as Cosmopolitan-Liberalism or Communism, are driven by them (and other psychological factors) to pursue much more than just their ...
Added: March 19, 2025
Krasnov M., Труды по интеллектуальной собственности 2024 Т. 51 № 4 С. 18–26
The specific conditions in which civil society is formed in Russia are due to a long history, during which the people almost never possessed subjectivity, and the values of freedom, personal autonomy and responsibility, civic solidarity, etc. were not formed in the mass consciousness. Nevertheless, the author comes to the paradoxical, at first glance, conclusion ...
Added: November 28, 2024
Pecherskikh A., Социологическое обозрение 2023 Т. 22 № 1 С. 191–196
Added: October 22, 2024
Ivanov D., Власова Т. А., Abramov R., Социологическое обозрение 2024 Т. 23 № 3 С. 25–52
The article develops an approach to the conceptualization of “cultural citizenship”, which is used to describe the issues of overcoming cultural differences in the process of integration and social inclusion. Cultural citizenship is one of the concepts that develop the paradigms of citizenship and civic consciousness that exist in the tradition of political theory and ...
Added: October 20, 2024
P.: Editions Matériologiques, 2024.
Economist and philosopher, winner of the Bank of Sweden prize in honor of Alfred Nobel in economic sciences in 1974, Friedrich Hayek (1899-1992) is undoubtedly the most important figure in the renewal of liberal thought in the 20th century. He is regularly cited today as the supposed inspiration for so-called “neoliberal” policies and the ideology ...
Added: June 23, 2024
Raab R., Вестник Томского государственного университета 2024 № 500 С. 218–230
Предпринимается попытка реконструкции интеллектуальной эволюции Фридриха Хайека как правоведа. Описаны три этапа его интеллектуальной эволюции: «либеральный позитивизм», «сомнения юснатурализма» и «цивилистический консерватизм». Выдвигается предположение, что движущей силой этой эволюции была эпистемология Хайека, которая не только привела ученого к современной теории децентрализованных порядков, но и стала основой его консервативной юридической методологии. ...
Added: April 13, 2024
Grafova M. A., Шаги/Steps 2024 Т. 10 № 1 С. 12–67
This article explores religious marriage in the USSR
during the New Economic Policy (NEP). From the start, the Soviet
authorities made great efforts to gradually eliminate religious beliefs
within Soviet society. One of the first steps in that direction
was the removal of marriage from Church jurisdiction. Moreover,
Soviet power was constantly trying to compromise the tradition
of religious marriage. However, ...
Added: April 6, 2024
Borja S., Вестник гражданского права 2022 Т. 22 № 2 С. 197–239
On the basis of the provisions of the Argentinean legislation and doctrinal sources, the categories of solidary and concurrent obligations are investigated. The concepts are defined, and their features are established. It is substantiated that there is an intersection relationship between solidary and concurrent obligations and the delimitation of the scope of application thereof can ...
Added: November 14, 2023
Sorvin K., Ikonnikova N. K., Оганесян М. Р. et al., В кн.: Обществознание: 10 класс : базовый уровень: учебное пособие.: М.: Просвещение, 2022. Гл. 2 С. 68–134.
Пособие фзнакомит с ключевыми проблемами социальных наук: социологии, философии, экономики. Работа с пособием позволит решить ключевые вопросы социализации подростков, воспитания ответственных граждан. Иллюстрации, схемы и методический аппарат нацелены на реализацию системно-деятельностного подхода. Пособие написано в соответствии Федеральным государственным образовательным стандартном основного общего образования.
Глава посвящена освоению базовых понятий социологической науки и их применения на микро уровне ...
Added: November 12, 2023
Raab R., М.: Проспект, 2023.
В монографии представлен новый взгляд на философию права известного экономиста и социального теоретика Фридриха Августа фон Хайека, основанный на гипотезе о глубокой взаимосвязи между его правовыми и эпистемологическими идеями. С целью обоснования этой гипотезы и определения ее теоретико-правовой значимости предпринята попытка системной реконструкции философии права Хайека как проекта эпистемической юриспруденции. В рамках данной реконструкции сформулированы ...
Added: November 10, 2023
Blokhin P. D., В кн.: ARS IURIS : сборник научных статей к юбилею Г. А. Гаджиева.: М.: Статут, 2023. Гл. 1 С. 13–25.
Принцип социально-экономической солидарности предполагает заведомую для лица неэквивалентность производимых им взносов в «общий котел» (общественный фонд) тому экономическому благу (встречному предоставлению), которое оно получит в случае наступления определенных законом событий (рисков), что в конечном счете ведет к увеличению общественного благосостояния за счет средств наиболее состоятельных (экономически эффективных) членов социума (участников правоотношений). По нашему мнению, система страхования ...
Added: June 28, 2023
Mokhova E., Закон 2023 № 1 С. 114–139
The article raises the question of the cross-border effect of foreign bankruptcy in Russia and whether it is possible to adapt the Russian legal tools to solve the problems of special bankruptcy recognition. The finality of foreign judgments is analysed in detail. It is concluded that the finality criterion is poorly suited for bankruptcy cases. ...
Added: January 26, 2023
Filippov A. F., Вестник Европы 2022 Т. LIX С. 31–39
Thomas Hobbes' famous comparison made in "Leviathan" between "foul weather" and war can be traced far beyond the wars between states, it is also valid for any kind of interpretaion of civil wars, those being seemingly ceased by establishing of states. ...
Added: October 31, 2022
Filippov A. F., В кн.: История философии в разных ракурсах: идеи, концепции, методы. К 70-летию Алексея Михайловича Руткевича.: М.: Центр гуманитарных инициатив, 2022. С. 8–26.
This paper aimes at demonstrating some difficulties met by the current research of the so-called visual strategies of Hobbes. ...
Added: October 31, 2022
Сергей Шеин, Артём Аликин, Международные процессы 2021 Т. 19 № 4(67) С. 151–162
Being a large-scale internal challenge to the European integration project, the growth of populism in the EU has a projection on the foreign policy of both national states and the European Union. A Russian vector of the EU’s policy is a domain where the deviation of populist programs and strategies from the positions of the ...
Added: July 6, 2022