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Установки по отношению к домашнему насилию: категории отношения, измерения, предикторы и последствия
Context and relevance. Domestic violence (DV) is a global problem that worsens during social crises and international conflicts, especially in countries that lack legislative protection against DV, including Russia. Public opinion polls show that Russians agree that DV is a serious problem, but disagree on whether Russian society needs to adopt a law on DV prevention. Low willingness to support legislative initiatives to protect the population from DV may be associated with attitudes towards DV. Objective. To analyze and summarize results of modern foreign research on measurements, predictors and consequences of attitudes towards DV. Research question. What categories of attitudes towards the problem of DV, predictors and consequences of attitudes towards DV are distinguished in the modern research field? Methods and materials. Theoretical analysis of foreign publications in the Web of Science, Scopus, PsycINFO databases over the past 5 years. Results. Categories of attitudes towards DV include legitimation, acceptability, attitudes towards intervention, and perceived severity. The predictors and consequences of attitudes towards DV are presented. Conclusions. Classification of different attitudes’ categories is necessary for studying psychological mechanisms hindering or facilitating positive change in the fight against domestic violence.